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Democracy Venezuela

In: Historical Events

Submitted By Ruben15
Words 427
Pages 2
Ruben Castaneda
Muerte de Autocracia! Nacimiento de Democracia!
The regime chane in Venezuela was from an autocracy (military regime) to democracy. The time period of this change was from about 1935-1958.During the year 1936 the town and the students were launched to the streets to require their democratic rights. Among proclamations and manifestoes motivated to the town to fight for a social change and thus was like arose for the year 1937, without legislation of the government, the Civic official party Bolivarianas. Subsequently the Progressive Republican Party was created (PRP), this would be transformed later in the National Democratic party (PDN).
In the year 1941, the president of shift, Isaías Medina Angarita, legalized the political parties and Democratic Action arose then or Parted Democratic National (PDN) and the Venezuelan Popular Union (UPV) that was the form as was expressed the Communist party of Venezuela.
In the year 1942 the leaders of the student demonstrations of the year 28 (Raúl Leoni, Romulus Betancourt, among others) they formed a political organization called Revolutionary Association of Left (ARDI). For the year 1945, arose a new political party the Democratic Republican Union (URD), and in this same year remained legalized the Communist Party. To the following year, in 1946, was born the Committee of Independent Electoral Political Organization (COPEI).
With the overthrow of Romulus Spanish (period of transition) in the year 1948 a military Junta headed by Pérez Jiménez took the power and immediately banned the political parties among them: Democratic action and the Communist party of Venezuela and began thus a new phase of political restriction. After this event the majority of the political parties they began to fight, since the secrecy, to oust this new dictatorship that darkened to the country. It was the beginning of a period of tortures, jails and exile, that culminated in the year 1958 with the fall of the dictatorial government of Frameworks Pérez Jiménez, this permitted that to return the political fights and to arise other parties as the Electoral Movement of the Town (MEP).
Sources:
Mild history of Venezuela, Manuel Tomás Lander Editorial Histamena.
Venezuela For Youths, Volume I History, Editions GECKO. Human values, Arturo Uslar Pietri, Editorial Lisbona.
The three first centuries of Venezuela 1498-1810, Editorial Grijalbo.
Venezuela Independent 1810-1960, Mariano Picón Rooms, August Mijares and Ramón Díaz Sánchez, Editorial Grijalbo.
Venezuela and its personages, Tomás Polanco Alcántara, Editions GE. The National one, Monday 3 August 1998, Article Edgar Esteves. Encyclopedia Britanica(CD-98)

http://www.monografias.com/trabajos82/transicion-dictadura-democracia/transicion-dictadura-democracia2.shtml

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