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Determine What Is and What Is Involved in Project Scope Management and Analyze Why It Cover a Big Importance on an It Project.

In: Business and Management

Submitted By shingiuwa
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Abstract: To correctly answer to this question, we have to split it in two parts: first determine what is and what is involved in project scope management; second analyze why it (its quality) cover a big importance on an IT project. Introduction: Defining the scope of a project is one of the most difficult part of project management. There are different factors that are involved to contribute in a project success, like the user participation, have clear objectives and a good planning about people and budget (Schwalbe, 2011). Project Scope Management (PSM) – what is and what involves: It is possible to define a project scope management (PSM) as an activity that defines the domains, limits and the boundary of a project through the identification of all requirements (as software elements for example) that have to be delivered following a defined plan (Woolridge, R,Hale, D,Hale, J,&Sharpe, 2009). According to Schwalbe (2011) there are five main processes that are involved to define a PSM: 1. Collecting Requirements: Collect and document all needs and expectation from the customer point of view and the processes that have to be used for their realization. 2. Defining Scope: create a scope statement document based on previous requirements and processes identified. In this phase the project document is updated. 3. Creating the Work Breakdown Structure: WBS has purpose to subdividing all project deliverables identified, into smaller and more manageable components. 4. Verify Scope: is the phase where all involved stakeholders check and control the project document created in the three previous phases and asking changes if needed and, at the end, they have to formally accept it. 5. Controlling Scope: this phase involves controlling and changes to project scope, is performed for all the project life cycle. Here is where a project manager has to carefully balance costs and

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