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Different Competencies Between Nurses at Associate Degree vs. Baccalaureate Degree?

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Nursing is a profession that involves the identification and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problems. According to Florence Nightingale, nursing is defined as “the act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist in their recovery.” The American Nursing Association (ANA) describes nursing as “direct, goal-oriented to the needs of the individuals, the family, and community during health and illness. (American Nursing Association, 1973, p. 2). Nurses are required to complete certain continuing education courses to be proficient as well as maintain their knowledge base in their areas of profession. There are two common levels of nursing education with their competencies written to guide them to meet approved criteria established by the Board of Nursing. These competencies also ensure the programs prepare graduates who are able to provide safe and complete care to the patients’ and community as a whole.

Associate Degree Nursing (ADN) is a two year program which is normally obtained from a community, junior or technical school. The focus is on biology and social sciences and these graduates possess a core of nursing knowledge common to all nursing education routes. The Bachelorette degree (BSN) is offered at colleges and universities for a total of four years. It provides a much broader perspective in the areas of study, focusing more on liberal arts, sciences and nursing theories. (Hill, 2009). Nurses at this level are able to obtain higher positions such as managers and directors. Although there are many differences between ADN and BSN in regards to their education levels, there are also many individual components that differentiate the two.
The primary role of nurses of the Associate degree level is to provide direct nursing and coordinate care for a limited number of patients’ in various health care settings; as well as

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