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Diverse Workforce

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1. What changes are occurring in our workforce today and are likely to continue into the future?

Workforce diversity is increasing. There are more women, minority men and immigrants entering the workforce.

2. What is meant by affirmative action, and how does it tie in with EEO legislation?

Affirmative action is an in-company program designed to remedy current and future inequities in employment of minorities. EEO legislation was designed to protect minority groups of any definition from discrimination.

3. In seeking to ensure conformance to EEO laws, what evidence of discrimination does the EEOC look for? In which areas of management is this most likely to occur?

They look for differential treatment, disparate effect and evil intent. These are most likely to occur in recruiting, interviewing, selecting, assigning, appraising, training, promoting and disciplining employees. Supervisors are intimately involved in all these areas.

4. Lupe’s mother has just been involved in a serious car accident. Lupe has asked her supervisor for an extended period of time away from the job to care for her mother. How should the supervisor respond? If a leave is approved, can Lupe be transferred to a different, lower paying job when she returns? Why?

He should approve this under the FMLA in order for her to care for a family member as long as she meets all of the requirements. If the leave is approved, she must be restored to her former or equivalent position under this act.

5. Distinguish between the content validity and construct validity of employment tests.

Content validity means that the test content appropriately represents all the key elements of the job. Construct validity means that the test is put together in such a way that it does not screen out applicants who could pass the content part if only they could understand the test

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