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“Do You Believe in Philippine Mythology and Folklore?”

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Submitted By MOJECA
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POSITION PAPER

IN

PHILIPPINE LITERATURE

“DO YOU BELIEVE IN PHILIPPINE MYTHOLOGY AND FOLKLORE?”

IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF REQUIREMENTS
IN COMMUNICATION SKILLS II

SUBMITTED BY:
ROWEL M. MOJECA

PRESENTED TO:
MRS. GRACE ARANDA

DR.FELIMON C. AGUILAR MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF LAS PIÑAS

MARCH 2O11

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Overview 1

Definition of Terms 2

Introduction 4

Point of View 5

Evidences and Proofs 9

Conclusion 12

Works Cited 13

OVERVIEW

Philippine mythology and folklore include a collection of tales and superstitions about magical creatures and entities. Some Filipinos, even though heavily westernized and Christianized, still believe in such entities. The prevalence of belief in the figures of Philippines mythology is strong in the provinces.
The country has many islands and is inhabited by different ethnic groups, Philippine mythology and superstitions are very diverse. However, certain similarities exist among these groups, such as the belief in Heaven (kaluwalhatian, kalangitan, kamurawayan), Hell (impiyerno, kasamaan), and the human soul (kaluluwa).
Filipinos also believed in mythological creatures. The Aswang is one the most famous of these Philippine mythological creatures. The aswang is a ghoul or vampire, an eater of the dead, and the werewolf. There is also the (Agta) a black tree spirit or man. Filipinos also believed in the Dila (The Tongue), a spirit that passes through the bamboo flooring of provincial houses, then licks certain humans to death. Filipino mythology also have fairies (Diwata and Engkanto), dwarfs (Duwende), Kapre (a tree-residing giant), Manananggal (a self-segmenter), witches (Mangkukulam), spirit-summoners (Mambabarang), goblins (Nuno sa Punso), ghosts (Multo), fireballs

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