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Dowry

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Submitted By botsog
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Dote ay pera, ari-arian, o mga kalakal na ang isang babae ay nagdudulot ng isang regalosa kanyang asawa sa kasal. Ang pagsasanay ng paggamit ng isang dote, na kilala rinbilang mga damit at kagamitan ng nobya, ay isang pasadyang na paligid para sa mgasiglo at pinakamadalas na ensayado sa Europa, Asya, at Africa. Modern beses na nakitaang pagsasanay pagkahulog na ito sa pamamagitan ng gilid ng daan dahil sa pang-aabuso na pinagdudusahan ng mga kababaihan bilang isang resulta ng maling paggamitng pagsasanay.
Kasaysayan pagsasalita, ang dote isang ay isang paraan ng pagbibigay ng isang babaena may isang bahagi ng kayamanan ng kanyang pamilya, na kung saan hindi kung hindi man siya ay karapat-dapat sa pamamagitan ng mana. Bilang karagdagan, ang dote isangay pinaniniwalaan na ang pinakamahusay na paraan upang maprotektahan ang isangbabae mula sa paghihirap ng pag-abuso o masamang pakikitungo sa pamamagitan ngkanyang asawa. Ang paggamit ng isang dote ay pinagsama sa isang presyo ng nobya, osa halip ng isang halaga ng pera o ari-arian lalaking ikakasal ay bayaran sa pamilya ngnobya sa exchange para sa kanyang kasal sa kanya.
Kahit na ang dote ay naging ang ari-arian ng asawa, ang babae ay magmana angdowryshould maging siya isang balo. Kabaligtaran, dapat mamatay ang babae, ang dote,mas mababa ang gastos ng nobya ang presyo, ay minana sa pamamagitan ng kanyangsariling natural na ipinanganak bata.

Ano nagsimula bilang isang pasadyang upang maprotektahan at magbigay para sa isangbatang babae, na lumaki rin sa pasanin sa poorer pamilya bilang hindi nila kayangmagbigay ng kung ano ang isang angkop na asawa o ang kanyang pamilya ay maaaringdemand. Gayunman, ang pagsasanay ng nagbibigay ng isang Dote rin nagsimulangkompromiso sa paggamot ng mga kababaihan. Kahit na ang Dote na ngayon ang isangnapapanahong pagsasanay para sa mga pinaka-kultura, ang ilang mga bansa na mayensayado pasadyang sa modernong panahon.
Ang India ay isang halimbawa ng isang bansa sa mga kaugalian ng Dote sa modernongbeses. Gayunpaman, marami ng mga batas na nauukol sa dowries ay nagbago at bilangng 1961, ang paggamit ng isang Dote ay ipinagbabawal, bagaman hindi unheard ng. Angban na ito sa dowries lumago sa kalakhan out ng karapatan ng tao paggalaw protestingang mataas na rate ng kamatayan sa gitna ng mga batang may-asawa kababaihan na ito ay naniniwala na ang pagsasanay ng pagpatay sa mga ito para sa kanilang Dote aymadalas na natupad sa pamamagitan ng mga husbands o kanilang mga pamilya.
Ang pagsulong ng mga batas ng taong nakaprobasyon at kababaihan karapatan ayginawa ang pasadyang ng isang dowryobsolescent. Babae sa karamihan kultura ayngayon pinapayagan na magmana at sariling ari-arian at / o pera. Dagdag dito, prenuptialkasunduan, kung saan pinapayagan, maaari protektahan ang ari-arian ng isang babaemula sa pagiging asawa o magkasanib na ari-arian.

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