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Question 1 chapter 9 Deviance: the recognized violation of cultural norm an example of deviance is stealing and copy someone's work (plagiarism) k

Chapter 9 Q 4 what are the three types of crime: Crimes against the person: These are crimes in which an act of violence is either threatened or perpetrated against a person. A mugging is an example of a crime against the person. Crimes against property: These are crimes that involve the theft of money or property belonging to other. Arson is an example of a property crime. Victimless crimes: These are crimes in which laws are violated, but there is no Identifiable victim. Prostitution is often classified as a victimless crime.

Question 3 chapter 9 Hate crime: is a criminal act against a person or a person's property by an offender motivated by racial or other bias. A hate crime may express hostility toward someone's race, religion, ancestry, sexual orientation, or physical ability an example of hate crimes in 1998 , people across the country we stunned by brutal killing of Mathew shepard , a gay student at the university of wyoming by two men filled with hatred toward homosexual .

Chapter 10 q 5 social stratification is a system by which a society ranks categories of people in hierarchy. Societies began to elevate specific categories of people above others, giving some part of the population more wealth, power and prestige than others. 1-Social stratification is a trait of society, not simply a reflection of individual's differences 2 – social stratification carries from generation to generation. 3- social stratification is universal but variable. 4 – social stratification involves not just inequality but beliefs as well

chapter 10 question 7 meritocracy refers to social stratification based on personal merit. A pure 7meritocracy would reward a person based on ability and merit and therefore

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