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Earth Science Test

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Submitted By trashbin45
Words 2743
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3rd Qt. Redemption Test
1. Which element, found in both biotite mica and muscovite mica, makes up the greatest percent by volume of Earth's crust?
A) nitrogen
C) potassium

B) oxygen
D) silicon

2. Which mineral can be found in all samples of rhyolite and andesite?
A) pyroxene
C) biotite

B) quartz
D) potassium feldspar

3. Base your answer to the following question on the map and cross section below. The shaded areas on the map represent regions of the United States that have evaporite rock layers (layers of rock formed from the evaporation of seawater) under the surface bedrock. The cross section shows the generalized structure of the area in which the evaporite layers are found in New York State.

These evaporite deposits could be composed of which minerals?
A) garnet and pyroxene
C) hornblende and olivine

B) mica and feldspar
D) halite and gypsum

4. What is the approximate density of a mineral with a mass of 262.2 grams that displaces 46 cubic centimeters of water? A) 1.8 g/cm3
C) 6.1 g/cm3

B) 5.7 g/cm3
D) 12.2 g/cm3

Page 1

3rd Qt. Redemption Test
5. Base your answer to the following question on the diagram below, which shows the results of three different physical tests, A, B, and C, that were performed on a mineral. The luster of this mineral could be determined by
A) using an electronic balance
B) using a graduated cylinder
C) observing how light reflects from the surface of the mineral
D) observing what happens when acid is placed on the mineral 6. The diagram below shows four mineral samples, each having approximately the same mass.

If all four samples are placed together in a closed, dry container and shaken vigorously for 10 minutes, which mineral sample would experience the most abrasion?
A) quartz

B) amphibole

C) pyroxene

Page 2

D) galena

3rd Qt. Redemption Test
7. Base

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