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Eco 550 Assignment 1

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ECO 550: Assignment 1: SUMMARZIED SOLUTION
Q1) The demand equation is given as follows:
QD = -5200 -42P +20Px +5.2 I +0.2 A + 0.25 M
Now, we substitute the values provided in the question in the equation above, which yields
QD = -5200 -42P +20Px +5.2 I +0.2 A + 0.25 M

= -5200 -42($5) +20($6) +5.2($5,500) +0.2($10,000) +0.25(5000)

= -5200 -210 +120 +28,600 +2000 +1250

QD = 26,560

The different elasticities are calculated as follows:
(Own) Price Elasticity of Demand ((Ep ) = ∆Q x P ∆P Q = -(42) x ($5) [Substituting price for low-calorie frozen food is 500 cents or $5] 26560 [Substituting quantity demanded (Q) =26560]

= -0.0079 [implying the demand for microwavable food is extremely inelastic]

Cross Price Elasticity of Demand (EX)

= ∆Q x P ∆P Q = +(20) x ($6) [Substituting price for productx-competitor’s food is 600 cents or $6] 26560 [Substituting quantity demanded (Q) =26560]

= +0.0045 [implying the demand for competitor’s food is a substitute good]
Income Elasticity of Demand (EI)

= ∆Q x I ∆P Q = +(5.2) x (5500) [Substituting buyer’s income microwavable food is $5500] 26560 [Substituting quantity demanded (Q) =26560]

= +1.077 [implying the low-calorie frozen food

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