...Concept Academic research results What it means for us Disposition Effect Shefrin and Statman (1985) predicted that because people dislike incurring losses much more than they enjoy making gains (risk aversion), and people are willing to gamble in the domain of losses, investors will hold onto stocks that have lost value (relative to the reference point of their purchase) and will be eager to sell stocks that have risen in value. They called this the disposition effect. People will hold losing positions hoping that they can close them later at break-even or better. This is how support and resistance are born! Representa-tiveness Heuristic People tend to make judgments in uncertain situations by looking for familiar patterns and assuming that future patterns will resemble past ones, often without sufficient consideration of the reasons for the pattern or the probability of the pattern repeating itself. This anomaly of human judgment, called the representative-ness heuristic, was demonstrated in a number of experiments by psychologists Tversky and Kahneman. Related concept: Overconfidence - people place too much confidence in their own judgement (e.g. thinking they know the “truth” from observing one pattern 3 times), although it is not validated. • Key reason why people use Technical Analysis, and through self-fulfulling prophecy, it becomes relevant • People get used to current market behavior, and through their actions support its continuation leads to stable market regimes ...
Words: 849 - Pages: 4
...concepts to solve business and management problems d. Acts totally independent of other subjects 2.Managerial Economics as a specialized branch of Economics a. Provide ready-made solutions to business problems b. Provide logic and methodology to find solutions to business problems c. provide alternative answers to specific business problems. d. Provide theoretical background to analyze business problems 3.Managerial Economics is a. A theory oriented branch of economics b. A new branch of economics c. A part of macro economics d. A part of tradtional economics 4.Managerial economics is a. A positive science b. Mainly a positive and a normative science c. Mainly a normative and a positive science d. A normative science 5.Managerial econonomics deals with the problem of a. Global economy b. An industry c. An economy d. An individual firm Unit2 - 1 Mark Quiz Questions 1.A tabular representation of diiferent quantities of a commodity demanded at different prices are known as a. Demand series b. Demand schedule c. Demand pattern d. Statistical demand table 2.An increase in demand a. Will cause demand curve to shift to the left b. Means consumers will buy more at a low price c. Will cause quantity demanded to fall d. Could be caused by an increase in the incomes of cunsumers 3.Demand for a product refers to a. Various amounts desired by consumers b. Total quantity of a product demanded during a given period of time c. Various quantities that are demanded by consumers d. Total...
Words: 3708 - Pages: 15
...Thessaloniki, October 31 s t , 2012 MA in Politics and Economics of Contemporary Eastern and South Eastern Europe Department of Balkan, Slavic and Oriental Studies University of Macedonia Topic: “Foreign Direct Investment and Country Risk: What kind of Interaction?” Supervisor: Professor D. Kyrkilis Stavroula Samara stav_samara@windowslive.com Foreign Direct Investment and Country Risk Table of Contents Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….4 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………4 Foreign Direct Investment…………………………………………………………………………………………6 The Definition……………………………………………………………………………………………………………6 The Types………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….8 The Multinational Corporations………………………………………………………………………………..9 The Effects………………………………………………………………………………………………………………11 The Final Remarks…………………………………………………………………………………………………..13 Country Risk……………………………………………………………………………………………………………14 The Definition………………………………………………………………………………………………………….15 Various approaches of the literature on country risk (table)……………………………………17 The Historical Background………………………………………………………………………………………17 Country Risk Types and Measurements…………………………………………………………………..18 The Factors……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..22 Country Risk Assessment…………………………………………………………………………………………23 Risk Measures (table)………………………………………………………………………………………………25 The Methods…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..27 How does Country Risk matter for FDI?................................
Words: 13068 - Pages: 53
...Anreizsysteme in Unternehmen – Eine empirische Untersuchung des DAX 30 Seminararbeit an der Fakultät Wirtschaftswissenschaften der Bayerischen Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg eingereicht bei Prof. Dr. Andrea Szczesny Lehrstuhl für Betriebswirtschaftslehre, insb. Controlling und Interne Unternehmensrechnung Eingereicht von: Binder, Konstanze Master Business Management, 2. Fachsemester Semmelstraße 23, 97070 Würzburg 23. Mai 2014 Erklärung Hiermit erkläre ich, dass ich die Arbeit selbstständig verfasst, keine anderen als die angegebenen Quellen und Hilfsmittel benutzt und die diese Quellen und Hilfsmitteln wörtlich oder sinngemäß entnommenen Ausführungen als solche kenntlich gemacht habe. Die Arbeit wurde keiner anderen Prüfungsbehörde vorgelegt. Würzburg, den 23.05.2014 Konstanze Binder Inhaltsverzeichnis Abbildungsverzeichnis ................................................................................................... II Tabellenverzeichnis ........................................................................................................ II Abkürzungsverzeichnis .................................................................................................. II 1 2 Einleitung .................................................................................................................. 1 Theoretische Grundlagen von Anreizsystemen ..................................................... 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 3 Definition .............
Words: 10296 - Pages: 42
...1. PENDAHULUAN 1.1. Latar Belakang Masalah Di era globalisasi sekarang ini, sudah terjadi transformasi dalam lingkungan bisnis yang menuntut perusahaan untuk berkompetisi secara kompetitif untuk menjadi yang terbaik dalam lingkungan bisnis tersebut. Dalam hal ini tentu saja organisasi membutuhkan tingkat kinerja yang tinggi dan konsisten dari masing-masing karyawan dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan dan bertahan dalam lingkungan persaingan pasar yang tinggi (Newstrom and Davis, 2002). Berbagai strategi harus dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk memberikan kinerja lebih baik daripada pesaing agar bertahan dalam dalam lingkungan bisnis. Di Indonesia sendiri, persaingan bisnis semakin ketat dan kompetitif khususnya di sector retail. Dimana menurut Asosiasi Perusahaan Ritel Indonesia (Aprindo) dalam lima tahun terakhir dari tahun 2012 peningkatan omset ritel modern cukup pesat, hal ini juga didukung oleh pertumbuhan jumlah ritel yang pesat yaitu sebesar 7.787 retail selama 5 tahun terakhir ini, pertumbuhan bisnis ritel di Indonesia antara 10-15% per tahun. Penjualan ritel pada 2006 masih sebesar Rp 49 triliun, namun melesat hingga mencapai Rp 110 triliun pada 2012 meningkat sebesar 10%- 15%, menyusul kondisi perekonomian dan daya beli masyarakat yang relatif bagus. Bisnis ritel di tahun 2013 masih mencatat tren yang positif, namun masih kurang maksimal jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2012 (Liputan6.com). Dari data tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa persaingan bisnis terus...
Words: 17786 - Pages: 72
...GIVING VOICE TO VALUES (What would I say and do if I were going to act on my values) Description 1 Value Clarification: What is a value? Exercises to reveal values. Value Formation. (Please use the exercises in the attached notes, or anything else you can find in books on values) 4 2 Comparative Religions: Inter-religious sensitivity, understanding and common action to build a world on shared values. Breaking through stereotypes. Communalism and Building community. (Video presentation on 3 religions: Hinduism, Islam and Christianity- Arnold Toynebee. After viewing a video programme on each religion, please get a group of 5 students to share on the meaning they get from their religions. Clarifications from the rest of the class are welcome. No discussions. A session on communalism and community building could follow. Talk by Ram Puniyani on communalism. 10 3 Corruption as a way of life: Case studies e.g. CWG, Adarsh and 2G. Attempt to analyse the causes. Don’t get stuck on description. Then try and discuss strategies to avoid corruption. RTI. Civil Society groups. Other strategies to bring accountability and transparency. 4 4 Violence and Conflict Resolution: Input from Kishu Daswani – conflict resolution at the individual level 5 5 Attraction to substance abuse: Resources from Linda. Film: My brother Nikhil, Portrait of an addict. 2 6 The Problem of Evil: Video: God in the dock. A discussion following the film is useful 2 7 Prayer Communal and Personal: Video: Seven...
Words: 31007 - Pages: 125
