Premium Essay

Edward Wilson

In: Other Topics

Submitted By Noodles1011
Words 555
Pages 3
People speak in a variety of ways across the globe, ranging from literal to sarcastic. For what is spoken to be understood, one must know how they are speaking, otherwise things will be confusing and misunderstood. In the book “The Future of Life”, written by Edward O. Wilson, the ways of how environmentalists and people-first debates are carried out are brought to the surface. These two sides ironically have similarities in format and childish manner, which are both seen throughout the satirical workings of Wilson.
First off, Wilson implements a point that brings out the false, deceptive thinking of both groups on the problem at hand. For example, the people-first advocates claim that if a person “relaxes their guard” when the environmentalists would possibly be in power, their “property rights will go down the tube.” This shows that there is no applicability to environmentalist ideologies, nor any appeal to their true goals, which can be seen throughout the arguments against the environmentalists. The same exact method is used on the other side to show the back and forth way of argument without any real support. Wilson says that the people-first advocates’ idea of conservation is “planting trees around a golf course”, which of course, has no true support for it to be viewed as real. There is also no information or facts within the statements, just the truth about how both sides argue. These features alone provide little impact on the issue, but Wilson does so anyway by writing opposing arguments that are ironically the same. Secondly, besides the use of misleading thinking and arguments without backing, Wilson brings up another widely-used method of argument from this discussion. In this case, it is how both sides use more of emotional appeals for the argument rather than statistics or fact-based support. The use of pathos over logos shows in Wilson’s diction

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Edward O Wilson Extremists

...Extremists build walls between left and right, a wall between environmentalists and anti-environmentalists, a wall between conservatives and liberals, which separates and creates wars. In Edward O. Wilson’s book The Future of Life (2002), he effectively uses parallel structure to prove the unproductive nature of extremists. Wilson effectively proves that extremists are deplorable with the use of ad hominem attacks at the beginning of both passages. In the first passage the ad hominem attack present in, “we call them greens, enviros, environmental extremists, or environmental wackos,” diminishes the environmentalists ethos. In the second passage Wilson uses an ad hominem attack in, “we know them more accurately as anti-environmentalists and...

Words: 457 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

The Future Life Edward Wilson Analysis

...In contemporary scientist Edward O. Wilson’s book “The Future Life” (2002), Wilson wrote two passages portraying the two extreme sides of the emerging debate of the importance of environmental conservation. He satirizes the common arguments the two opponents have by negating and grouping the two extremes into single embodiments of each other. By doing so, it is clearly revealed to the readers that neither side is completely right nor by being irrational will anything be solved properly. From the very beginning, the immaturity of political debates is poked at. Both sides come out swinging with insults such as "environmental wackos", "wise users”, and “hypocrites”. The latter especially standing out, perfectly being able to describe both combatants. Both take on matters like two...

Words: 667 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Why Does Edward O Wilson Use Of Satire

...In the book, The Future of Life, Edward O. Wilson satirically argues the unproductive roles of the “Environmentalists” and “conservationists.” He uses satire to mock the superiority that each group imposes with hypothetical and unrealistic viewpoints. Wilson emphasizes the unproductivity that consists between environmentalists and anti-environmentalist. Both passages accuse each other of their flaws however is useless in proposing an agreement or solution between the two opposing groups. The first sign of satire is noticed when the critics of both passages give insulting nicknames to each other such as “environmental wackos” or “brown lashers” This derogatory language is paired with offending statements that both relate to power. The...

Words: 329 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Roy Jennkins

...Roy Jenkins The son of a Welsh coal miner, Roy Jenkins later became a union official and Labour MP. He also served with distinction in World War II. Elected to Parliament as a Labour member in 1948, he served in several major posts in Harold Wilson's First Government. As Home Secretary from 1965–1967, he sought to build what he described as "a civilised society", with measures such as the effective abolition in Britain of capital punishment and theatre censorship, the decriminalisation of homosexuality, relaxing of divorce law, suspension of birching and the legalisation of abortion. As Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1967–1970, he pursued a tight fiscal policy. On 8 July 1970, he was elected Deputy Leader of the Labour Party, but resigned in 1972 because he supported entry to the Common Market, while the party opposed it. He was elected to the House of Commons in a 1948 by-election as the Member of Parliament for Southwark Central. His constituency was abolished in boundary changes for the 1950 general election, when he stood instead in the new Birmingham Stechford constituency. He won the seat and represented the constituency until 1977. Once Jenkins took office as Home Sectary – the youngest Home Secretary since Churchill – he immediately set about reforming the operation and organisation of the Home Office. From 1967 to 1970 Jenkins served as Chancellor of the Exchequer, replacing James Callaghan following the devaluation crisis of November 1967. He quickly gained a reputation...

Words: 1197 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Modernisation

...History arbitrary Harold Wilson. Born in 1916, Harold Wilson led an influential life in politics. After joining parliament in 1945, Harold was appointed the parliamentary secretary to the ministry of works; he quickly advanced to more pivotal roles within the labour party. In 1947 Wilson acquired a position in the cabinet as president of the board of trade; from here he circulated within the cabinet for a number of years as shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer and later, shadow foreign secretary from 61 to 62 before becoming party leader in 1963. In October of 1964 he was elected Prime minister of the United Kingdom, in which he attempted to reduce the constraints on society and increase opportunity, which led to many reforms within the education system for the better. His first term lasted from 1964 – 70 where he lost to the conservatives, but from 1974 onwards he took the role of prime minster under a minority government until 1976, when he resigned. He later died in 1995, aged 79. James Callaghan. James “sunny Jim” Callaghan had a coveted career in politics and rich history within the Labour party. While serving in all four offices of state (Prime minister, Chancellor of the Exchequer, home secretary, and foreign secretary) between 1964 and 76, he experienced a tumultuous economic climate eventually leading to his proposed resignation after the forced devaluation of the pound sterling. Towards the end of his prime ministerial reign he became much less popular within the...

Words: 427 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Bennett, Edward M. Recognition of Russia Book Review

...Bennett, Edward M. Recognition of Russia. Blaisdell Publishing Company, 1970. Pp 226 Edward Bennett was a professor at Washington State University. It appears that he had other works published, which followed the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Bennett used many sources for this book from a mix of primary and secondary sources, but appeared to use more secondary sources to support his thesis. Edward Bennett examines the U.S. policy of recognition and non-recognition during the time from President Woodrow Wilson administration through Roosevelt’s and the recognition of Russia and its effects on the American society. Bennett shows that a student must realize a states right to deny recognition to another state. He shows during Wilson’s administration the move away from the de facto policy. Bennett then try’s to show how effective Wilson’s non-recognition doctrine had been since its adoption to its abridgement in 1933. During this period he illustrated the differing view from Wilson’s non-recognition to Roosevelt finally extending diplomatic recognition to Russia and the effects that ensued. Prior to 1913 the United States practiced a de facto recognition towards governments of other countries. The U.S. practiced this form of recognition mainly on the basis it was the way that they had gained diplomatic recognition from France. During the time before the non-recognition the US had used the de facto (functional control) form and then the diplomatic recognition...

Words: 1118 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

World War I

...Russia formed the Entente powers. Although everyone in the US was in agreement to stay neutral through this war, Wilson soon realized that Germany’s U-boar campaign escalated the war to a new level. He pushed for mediation and settlement. He sent Colonel Edward House to England, France and Germany to propose a peace settlement in 1915, but no one was ready to listen. In May of 1915, 120 Americans were lost when Germany destroyed the British ocean liner Lusitania. Wilson, trying to remain out of the conflict asked Germany to end their attacks on non-shipping vessels. Within months of the destruction of Lusitania, another British liner the Arabic was sunk by a u-boat torpedo. Wilson again tried to reason with Germany. In early 1917, Germany announced that they would attack all vessels in waters around Europe regardless of purpose, nationality, or destination. Wilson is finally done talking and ended all diplomatic relations with Germany. What put the icing on the cake was when the US intercepted the Zimmerman note. The Zimmerman note was from Germany to Mexico, requesting that Mexico declare war on the US, if the US declared war on Germany, with the promise of Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico as a reward at the end of the war. When German U-boats sank three American merchant ships without warning, President Wilson had finally had enough. The next day President Wilson decided to...

Words: 646 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Englishworks

...The early 1950’s brought economic recovery with flourishing of trade and the boom of housing construction, and since that time Britain has been steadily developing in economical, political, social and scientific aspects, becoming one of the leading countries in the world. В Начале 1950-х привели к экономическому восстановлению с расцветом торговли и бум жилищного строительства, и с этого времени Британия неуклонно развивается в экономических, политических, социальных и научных аспектов, став одним из ведущих стран в мире. In 1951 the Labour Party lost its majority in Parliament, and the Conservative Party regained control. The Conservatives led the nation toward renewed prosperity. В 1951 Лейбористская партия потеряла свое большинство в парламенте, и Консервативная партия восстановила контроль. Консерваторы во главе нации к новой процветания. In 1953, Queen Elizabeth II inherited the throne from her father George VI. В 1953 году королева Елизавета II унаследовал трон от Георга VI. From 1951 to 1964 Britain was ruled by the Conservatives. From 1951 to 1955 Winston Churchill was Prime Minister. In 1955 Conservatives win the general election, with Sir Anthony Eden as prime minister This Conservative victory strengthened the Conservatives' parliamentary position He was followed by Harold Macmillan who was prime minister till 1963. С 1951 по 1964 Великобритания правили консерваторы. С 1951 по 1955 Уинстон Черчилль был премьер-министром. В 1955 году Консерваторы...

Words: 914 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Harold Wilson Prime Minister

...As Prime Minister Harold Wilson enacted social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. Harold Wilson, the son of a chemist and teacher, was born in Yorkshire during the First World War. In 1924, aged 8, he visited 10 Downing Street, which would eventually become his home. He studied Modern History for a year before transferring to Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Oxford University, graduating with a first class BA. The Labour politician entered Parliament in 1945 as MP for Ormskirk and later becoming MP for Huyton. In 1947, then Prime Minister Clement Attlee made Wilson President of the Board of Trade. Aged 31, he had become the youngest member of the Cabinet in the 20th century. Under Hugh Gaitskell’s leadership of the Labour party, Wilson served as Shadow Chancellor from 1955 to 1961, then as Shadow Foreign Secretary from 1961 to 1963. After Gaitskell passed away suddenly, Wilson fought and won a leadership contest against George Brown and James Callaghan. As Labour leader, he won 4 of the 5 General Elections he contested, although this includes a minority government. His first election victory on 15 October 1964 saw him win with a small majority of 4, which increased significantly to 98 after a second General Election on 31 March 1966. As Prime Minister from 1964 to 1970, his main plan was to modernise. He believed that he would be aided by the “white heat of the technological revolution”...

Words: 677 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

League of Nations

...failure in its attempt to preserve peace. The failures of the League of Nations were caused by their great amount of weaknesses. There was a lack of world powers, they lacked military power. They used economic or trade sanctions instead of force, that which they did not have. Their decision making ways were slow which led to a delay in their responses in problems. The leading members in the League of Nations had a greater self-interest for their own countries and their economic growth. In many circumstances the League of Nations was seen as weak and useless. As commonly known, one of its’ greatest weaknesses was the absence of the United States (U.S) despite the fact that it was Wilson, the president of the U.S who initiated the idea; when the American people voted for a policy of isolation, Wilson opted not to join the League of Nations. With America being one of the most influential and powerful countries, this resulted in the League lacking vital support along with the refusal to make huge decisions that would go against such a great country. The United States was not the only powerful country that was not a part of the League of Nations. Two...

Words: 946 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Were the Conservatives the Natural Party of Government Between 1951-2007?

...Were the Conservatives the natural party of government between 1951-2007? (45) There is abundant evidence to suggest the Conservatives were seen as the natural party throughout the initial era of 1951 to 1997. However, after Blair’s New Labour huge and resounding landslide victory in 1997, definitions of a “natural party” have become more complicated; and it being ascribed to the Conservatives far from being accurate. Agree: * Throughout 1951 to 1997, the Conservatives were in power for 35/46 years. No Labour government ever won two successive elections. * Conservatives dominated for long periods between 1951 to 1997, with 3 consecutive victories during 1951 to 1964, and 4 consecutive victories during 1979 to 1992. * The only landslides came from the Conservatives during 1951 to 1997, in the general elections of 1959, 1983 and 1987; they had a majority of over 100 seats during these administrations * Many commentators and books have described the 20th century as the “Conservative century/age”. * Conservatives certainly had the “appetite for power” during 1951 to 1997; their energy and direction was focused on winning general elections * Conservatives have never really been tied to a single ideology, Labour before 1997 focused wholly on socialism and derivatives of it. This meant the Conservatives were able to adapt more easily: Churchill accepted the welfare state, whilst Thatcher was able to reposition the Conservatives towards the right wing of...

Words: 954 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

‘the Labour Governments of 1964-1970 Were More Successful Than the Labour Governments of 1974-1979.’ How Far Do You Agree?

...labour government because they were in power for longer, and they won with a much larger majority of seats in the elections. However both of the governments have successes and failures that aren’t clearly visible just from the majorities and time spent in office. The Labour Government of 1964-1970 was run by Harold Wilson. Harold Wilson was voted in on the promise of Central Planning and his speech ‘The white heat of technology. Wilson’s government was seen as fresh and young, and Wilson made the public believe he was just another old politician like the rest and that he was more like the working class public. His main objective was to get the country moving economically which was a big decider for a lot of people when it came to who they would vote for. Central Planning is when the government overcome market failure by deciding what the country produces, how the country produces these items and who the items are exported to, and if done right he said this would get the country ‘moving’. Wilson managed to win a second election in 1966 The Labour Government of 1974-1979 was run by Wilson again from 1974-1976, and then by James Callaghan from 1976-1979. Edward Heath, the leader of the Conservative party, was considered a failure by many voters as the...

Words: 1291 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Public Relation Timeline

...PR History…The American Experience The field of public relations sure has evolved! Review the public relations timeline below, then seek more information from the text and the web to fill in the blanks and explanations. Early American Period -Founding of the Republic -Use of public opinion, managed communications and persuasion   Early American Experience -Sam Adams – Committees of Correspondence to distribute the news -Staged Events – Boston Tea Party -Thomas Paine – wrote persuasive pamphlets   The Federalists Papers -Letters to newspapers 1787-88 by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison and John Jay -Pressure group PR campaign to gain acceptance for the Constitution -Used accurate facts and sound ideas -“History’s finest public relations job.” –Allen Nevins   Antifederalists -Letters in newspapers criticizing new constitution, urging against ratification -Concession for Bill of Rights -Negative name -Antifederalists went away -Federalists became a party.   Early PR Men in America – 1800s -John Beckley for Thomas Jefferson -Amos Kendall for Andrew Jackson. Kendall was first press secretary -Mathew St. Clair for Davy Crockett   Robber Barons and the Muckrakers -Adversarial PR & Press Relations -Press Agentry:  Provocative act to get publicity and draw attention toward an idea or grievance (P.R. Barnum, 1830s) -First corporate PR department established by George Westinghouse -First publicity agency: The Publicity Bureau, Boston, 1900   The...

Words: 500 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

The Good the Bad and the Sparkly

...The Good, the Bad and the Sparkly “About three things I was absolutely positive. First, Edward was a vampire. Second, there was a part of him – and I didn’t know how dominant that part might be – that thirsted for my blood. And third, I was unconditionally and irrevocably in love with him,” says Bella Swan in Twilight (Meyer 195). This sums up the major points of this book – vampires, love and self-control. Many parents feel that Twilight portrays unhealthy relationships and creates celebrity idol worship, both of which are believed to have a powerfully negative effect on society. These two people came together no differently than any normal human beings get together in high school, with mutual interests, like their knowledge of biology and their taste in music. Twilight encourages abstinence until marriage, and although the final novel, Breaking Dawn, has some underlying sexual themes, they purely pertain to the plot and are not described in scenes, only referenced to. Still, the books are far cleaner than what’s found in other books written for the same age range, television, movies, and magazines. The relationship between Bella and Edward is based on mostly compassion instead of the physical relationship that is portrayed on television. The media argues that all Twilight readers are infatuated with Edward Cullen, and buff hard body Jacob, yet most of the readers of the Twilight saga are not unhealthily obsessed with the characters or actors portraying them. Celebrity fixation...

Words: 1610 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Reaction Paper

...cinematographer and producer that ever existed! The maine idea of the documentary is based on the work of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud and Edward Bernays and how it was used by the government and big companies to manipulate the population. The film is segmented in four main episodes that were not released at the same time, but at interspaces of 7 days sharp. Each of the chapters has its own point explaining how mass manipulation was used and how it negatively encouraged consumerism. 1st Episode: “Happiness Machines”  The first episode was released in March 17, 2012 and it talks about crowd behaviour and how easy it can be influenced. Edward Bernays was actually the first man to use Freud’s theories for mass-manipulation.  Edward Bernays is known as being the “father of public relations” and the “pioneer of propaganda”. Mixing the theories from Gustav Le Bon and Wilfred Trotter on crowd psychology with theories from his uncle, Freud, on psychoanalisys, he managed to become one of 100 most influential American in the world, according to Life Magazine. Motivated by the thought that masses are influenceable and dominated by the “herd instinct”, he concluded that in order for a society to be “sane”, manipulation is necessary. One of the most interesting observations made by Bernays was when watching the crowd surging for president Woodrow Wilson and thought to himself “if you could use propaganda for war, you could certainly use it for peace”. One of the most powerful propagandas...

Words: 1093 - Pages: 5