...Starbucks Marketing Mix Paper Aiza Ashley Starbucks Marketing Mix Paper A good marketing plan must possess a strong marketing mix strategy. Organization uses marketing mix strategy modeling to estimate causal relationships and measure how marketing activity affects outcomes. The Marketing-mix models analyze data from a variety of sources, such as retailer scanner data, company shipment data, pricing, media, and promotion spending data, to understand more precisely the effects of specific marketing activities. In this paper there will be a description of the four elements of marketing mix: product, price, place, and production. It will describe how the four elements of marketing mix affect the development of the marketing strategy for Starbucks. The Four Elements of the Marketing Mix Modeling The four elements of the marketing mix modeling products, price, place, and promotions also known as the four Ps of marketing were known as the controllable parameters likely to influence the consumer buying process and decisions (Constantinides, 2006). The strength of the four Ps approach is that it represents a memorable and practical framework for marketing decision-making and has proved useful for case study analysis in business schools for many years (Constantinides, 2006). Product Product refers to aspects such as the firm’s portfolio of products, the newness of those products, their differentiation from competitors, or their superiority to rivals’ products...
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...service stations under an agreement with the oil companies; many are owned by those companies. They all provide essentially the same products to customers; the difference lies in their locations, value added service and their marketing programmes. The fuel price levels vary between service station operators due to “the location, quality or the price policies of the operators. Australian’s oil industry has some unique characteristics and very competitive local environment. Therefore, in many cases petrol suppliers use the lens to focus the elements of marketing mix so that the consumers receives an overall message about quality, cost, performance and the product’s position compared with competing brand. 2. Elements of Marketing Mix Marketing mix is the term used to describe the combination of the four inputs: the product, the price structure, the promotional activities, and the distribution system that the firm uses to pursue the sought level of sales in the target market. 2.1 Product The product aspects of marketing deal with the specifications of the actual goods or services, and how it relates to the end-user's needs and wants. The scope of a product generally includes supporting elements such as warranties, guarantees,and support. The product mix includes the followings variables: ➢ Product line and range, ➢ Style, shape, design, color, quality and other physical features of a product, ➢ Packaging and labelling of a product, ➢ Branding and trade...
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...Pricing as an Element of the Marketing Mix THE COMMERCIAL EXCHANGE Although people often think of marketing as synonymous with advertising or salesmanship, it is actually much broader. Marketing consists of the full range of activities involved in facilitating commercial exchanges and having all of these activities be guided by a concern for customer needs. The central idea here is that of the commercial exchange (see Figure 1.1). This is where a seller provides a product to a buyer in return for something in exchange (usually an amount of money). The product could be something tangible, which is referred to as a good, or the product could be the result of human or mechanical effort, which is referred to as a service. The buyer could be a consumer - an individual who purchases a product for his or her own use - or the buyer could be a business customer - an individual or group who purchases the product in order to resell it or for other business purposes. One aspect that makes the commercial exchange a very important idea is that it describes an interaction that is voluntary. Both the buyer and seller participate in the exchange voluntarily because the exchange will lead them both to be better off. For example, consider the vendor in the street selling Chocolates. You pay in your money and get a large package of M&M’s. You do that voluntarily because you would rather have the bag of candy than the money. On the other hand, the Mars company, which produces M&M’s...
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...MARKETING MIX ELEMENTS OF RETAIL PETROL OUTLETS Australian retail petrol outlets all essentially provide the same products to the customer whether the service stations are privately owned and operated or managed under agreements with the supplying oil companies such as BP, Shell, Caltex, Mobil etc. The difference is in their ability to position themselves in the market as having an understanding of their target markets needs, wants and desires and delivering on these to create customer satisfaction and ultimately maximising their return. A useful tool to ensure successfully positioning of their offer is the use of the four marketing mix elements. The four marketing mix elements, collectively known as the four P’s include Product, Price, Promotion and Place. This report provides an overview of each element and how they are applied to retail petrol outlets; sending an overall message to the consumer about quality, cost, performance and the product’s position compared with a competing brand. PRODUCT A product is ‘anything tangible or intangible that satisfies the consumer or business customers’ needs as a result of an exchange process’. A product can be physical goods, services, ideas, people or places. A good is a tangible product that we can see, touch, smell, hear, taste or possess. Intangible products, such as services, ideas, people and places, are products we can not always see, touch, taste, smell or possess. A product has three distinct layers; the core product...
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...The marketing mix is a combination of marketing tools that are used to assure consumers and satisfy company goals. The marketing mix can be considered the offering of the company to the consumer. This offer is controlled by the following elements often referred to as the four P’s: • Product • Price • Place • Promotion By using alternative mixes of these four elements you have the capacity to reach multiple customers within your target audience. Biodesign is an advanced tissue repair graft for use in soft tissue repairs by surgeons. It is a product which is owned by Cook Medical, a medical device company. Biodesign was a revolutionary technology that was first to market ten years ago and since then several competitors have come to the market. Since then Biodesign’s positioned has changed to meet the needs of today’s market. Creating a successful marketing mix that will lead to increased market share, often takes market research and experimenting. Biodesign is no different, extensive market research was conducted and several mixes were tested before the final combination was agreed upon. In the case of Biodesign, the product caters to a niche market, and the marketing mix matches that: the price is within market budget, they are distributing the product where it will be seen, and the promotion is geared to solve the problems that the audience is encountering. ***One of the main keys to the success of any marketing plan is the ability to work effectively in shaping...
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...in size and global reach. When Wendy’s or Burgers King are losing market share in 2006, McDonalds still increases its market share. Market share of McDonalds in the recent time is about 19% while Yum!Brands is 9% and both Wendy’s and Burger King is 2%. - Specialized training for managers McDonalds is very serious on training managers. This company has its own program to train managers the most professionally, which is called Hamburger University. As a result, McDonalds has many good managers who can help company development well. - McDonalds Plan to Win McDonalds customer – focused Plan to Win provide a common framework for its global business yet allows for local adaptation. Through the execution of initiatives surrounding the five elements of its Plan to Win – People, Products, Place, Price and Promotion – McDonalds has enhanced the restaurant experience for customers worldwide and grown comparable sales and customer visits in each of the last eight years. This Plan, combined with financial discipline, has delivered strong results for company’s shareholders. - Introduction of new production McDonalds is considered the first one enter to fast food industry. It initiates to other brand to enter this industry. As a result, when think about fast food, customers always remember McDonalds first. In fact, in some big countries, especially in US, McDonalds is the first...
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...Qs. “The traditional elements of the Marketing Mix have become irrelevant in the modern world”. Give your reasoned view, either agreeing or disagreeing with the above statement. (Do not to exceed three pages {font type Times New Roman, size 12} in your answer). Ans. “The traditional elements of the marketing mix have become irrelevant in the modern world”. I do agree with the above statement with the following reasons:- Though “4Ps” still popular on college syllabi, they are becoming less and less relevant for professional marketers. That’s because in the real-time, digital world, the intersection of the 4 Ps – price, product, promotion, and place is constantly changing. New technologies allow and even require marketers and advertisers to understand consumer preferences and environment in real time to get the media exposure they desire. Although the core concepts of the 4 Ps are still essential, it’s clear that the marketing industry need a new guide to develop strategy and measure outcomes in the digital world. In fact, relevancy, not reach, is the new number of the game. Yet marketers have the same need that the original 4 Ps addressed identifying the core elements and principles that must be managed and optimized in order to drive a core success factor: relevancy. As per my opinion, the 4 Ps should an upgrade with the following new version:- 1. Preference: Modern marketing practices are founded on the belief that preferences matter- that what a consumer cares about...
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...Question 1: The Municipal Corporation of a small college town decides to regulate rents in order to reduce student living expenses. Suppose the average annual market-clearing rent for a two bedroom apartment had been Rs.10000 per month, and rents were expected to increase to Rs.15000 within a year. The Municipal Corporation limits rents to their current Rs.10000-per-month level. Explain what will happen to the rental price of an apartment after the imposition of rent controls. Do you think this policy will benefit students? Why or why not? Answer: If the municipal corporation implements the policy to limit the rent and controls the rent to Rs1000, then it will be very beneficial to most of the students who already have rented the houses, although it will be a negative impact to the owners as they will not get the returns as per the existing price as they would not be allowed to increase the rent. This will be very beneficial for the students living expenses. However, there is a continuous inflow of students. The new student would not have accommodation available. There will be a shortage of apartments and the demand would be higher and eventually there will be very less apartments available for any new student. ------------------------------------------------- Hence we can conclude that some students will benefit from the regulation of rent and some students will not benefit and might end up without an accommodation. Question 2: Suppose you are the manager of a chain of...
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...SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT Learning to make a difference MKIB: 230 Retail Marketing Coursework assignment: “For a retail organization of your choice evaluate the elements of its retail marketing mix, in terms of the effectiveness with which they are used to appeal to the core target market” ZARA – flagship chain store List of Contents I. Introduction: 2 II. Background 2 III. Retail Marketing Mix 3 1. Merchandise assortment 3 2. Location 3 3. Price 4 4. Store design and Visual merchandising 4 5. Advertising and promotions 5 6. Customer service 5 IV. Competitors 6 V. Conclusion 6 References 7 Appendix I………………………………………………………………...…..9 Appendix II…………………………………………………………………..10 Appendix III…………………………………………………………………11 I. Introduction: The following report is about the evaluation of the marketing mix of “ZARA” clothing, which is considered to be one of the most successful clothing brands in the UK nowadays. This report will focus your attention on the main elements of the its retail marketing mix. The main objective of the report is to show how effectively those elements are used by Zara to appeal to the core target market. For the report were used primary and secondary researches. The secondary data was derived from various academic books, journals, websites, Internet resources, annual reports. The primary data was collected through qualitative approaches. Some observations of the stores were made, as well as exploring the staff...
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...Marketing Mix Paper Within this paper the reader will find the elements of the marketing mix as it pertains to Northwood Realty Services in reference to product, place, price, and promotion. In addition, the reader will find how each of the four elements of the marketing mix effects the development of Northwood Realty Services marketing strategy and tactics. The reader will find how Northwood Realty Services implements each element of the marketing mix through marketing and research strategies. Northwood Realty Services Northwood Realty Services is a real estate agency established in 1956, serving customers in Eastern Ohio and Western Pennsylvania with 35 offices and 900 agencies within the local areas of the servicing regions (LinkedIn Corporation, 2011). Northwood Reality Services commitment to their customers is to ensure that buying and selling a home is more rapid, easier and a rewarding experience without the worries of the plugging economy. Despite the economic stance Northwood Reality Services “mission has remained constant unrivaled service, never-ending respect for customers, uncompromising integrity and ethics (Northwood Realty Services 2011, par.2).” Northwood Realty Services focuses on continuance complacency with the aim of sharing the enthusiasm, safety, reassurance and personal pride of owning a home with the new homeowners based on a trusted and confidence in a real estate agency. Northwood realty services strives on the present low interest...
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...IMPORTANT ELEMENT IN THE MARKETING MIX Definition of Marketing Mix According to Philip Kotler - "Marketing Mix is the combination of four elements, called the 4P's (product, Price, Promotion, and Place), that every company has the option of adding, subtracting, or modifying in order to create a desired marketing strategy" Marketing Mix was first coined by Neil Bordon, the President of the American Marketing Association in 1953 and is referred to as the set of actions, used by a company or organisation to promote its product or service in the market. A typical Marketing Mix is made up of 4Ps – Product, Price, Promotion and Place. These 4 Ps were introduced by the marketer E. Jerome McCarthy in 1960 and since then they are being used worldwide by the marketers. Product A product is a good or service offered by the company to satisfy the demands of the consumer. Price Price is considered to be an amount charged by the seller for the product or service given to the buyer. Promotion The methods used by the marketer to bring the product into market and to create awareness among the people e.g. advertisement. Place Place is all about how the products reach its buyers for sale. A business can be profitable only when the right product with right price is made available to the right users. The Product ‘P’ is always the single most important element in the Marketing Mix Affirmative The product plays the most important role in the entire process of marketing mix. The product...
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...22 Marketing Mix 22.1 Introduction The basic task of marketing is the delivery of product(s) to consumers so that their needs are fulfilled and organisational objectives are also achieved. This involves several important decisions, e.g. deciding about the product or products which should be offered for sale, price of the product, markets where products may sell and the means of communication with the consumer for the sale of the product. All these decisions form part of marketing-mix. In this lesson we shall study about the concept of marketing mix, its components and the relationship among various components of marketing mix. 22.2 Objectives After studying this lesson, you will be able to : explain the concept and characteristics of marketing mix; describe various components of marketing-mix; establish the relationship amongst various components. 22.3 Concept and Characteristics of Marketing Mix The process of marketing or distribution of goods require particular attention of management of business because production has no relevance unless products are sold. Marketing mix, simply stated, is the process 20:: Business Studies of designing and integrating various elements of marketing in such a way as to ensure the achievement of enterprise objectives. The elements of marketing mix have been classified under four heads - product, price, place and promotion. That is why marketing mix is said to be a combination of 4 P’s. Decisions relating to the product include...
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...bills. This report will analyse where the promotional mix lies in the marketing mix, what the promotional mix is, the four key elements it comprises of and whether TV advertising really is the most important. Research was conducted by drawing on marketing text books, industry magazines and phone/email questionnaires with marketing professionals. The results of the research indicate that the promotional mix is imperative to a marketing campaign and is tailored to suit the marketing message. The report concludes that the promotional mix should definitely be a part of any marketing campaign. Introduction There are many ways businesses choose to promote themselves or their next product or service and the consensus seems to be promotion is all about television advertising, advertising agencies and big bills. But what is promotion? Promotion forms a vital part of the marketing mix. The marketing mix has four to seven elements that form part of its structure – product, price, promotion, place, people, processes and physical evidence; and can be defined as a framework describing the different elements that marketers need to consider (Elliot, Rundle-Thiele & Waller, 2010, pp18). This report will analyse where the promotional mix lies in the marketing mix, what the promotional mix is, the four key elements it comprises of and whether TV advertising really is the most important. Promotion is a vital part of the marketing mix as it allows people to be informed of products and services...
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...Marketing 2014 Unit 2935GENERIC MARKETING(v4) Determine the marketing mix (Level 5, 10 Credits) Due:23rd FEBRUARY 2014 11.55 PM Instructions: 1 You are encouraged to present your work in a word processed report formatusing appropriate headings, page and section numbering, indentations, figures and tables, appendices, style (Arial or Times New Roman) and size (font 12, line spacing 1.5). 2 This assignment is to be submitted electronically via www.abacusinstitute.ac.nz/moodle by 5:00pm on the due date above. OR Alternative arrangements can be made for presenting and submitting your workwith help of the course instructor/tutor, in case of any special needs. 3 The presentation of your work must use appropriate tone, register, vocabulary (includingnon-sexist language), grammar and syntax. Unit Standard 2935 [v4] Determine the marketing mix ER | Description | Range | LO1 | Analyse the inter-relationships of elements of the marketing mix. | | 1.1 | Variations in individual elements of the marketing mix are assessed for their impact on related elements of the mix. | Variation of any two elements. | 1.2 | Environmental factors are assessed for their impact upon elements of the marketing mix. | social, economic, demographic, cultural, ethnic, natural, political, legal, regulatory, technological, competitive. | 1.3 | Customer response to the marketing mix is assessed in terms...
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...Elements of Success Sal Torres MKT241 October 2, 2013 Gabby Schweitzer Elements of Success For marketers, the four P’s or the “elements of a marketing mix” is known as studying the right product, putting that product in the right place, at the right price, in the right manner. In simplest terms, the four P’s is as followed: product, place, price, and promotion. Implementing all four P’s can mean success for an organization. To the Hawaii Department of Education, executing each element precisely without mendaciousness is the difference between mediocrity and exceeding expectations. Even though Hawaii’s public school system graduate majority of their students, something needs to happen with the fraudulent spending going on to promote the very best education for Hawaii’s youth. To understand that idea, take a deeper look at each P and its importance it plays in marketing, the unethical structure, and the unsupervised supervised spending. Product Tangible goods like Boxing gloves, airplane, and a white t-shirt or services such as medical care, babysitting, or education is the product element a company markets. Take the school system for example. The school system has many product elements: the education itself; a simple set of tools one will need to be successful in their adult years and others like team sports, college prep courses, programs for at-risk youth, arts, etc., all supporting the source of the marketing mix. Not only do people use this product...
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