...Running head: Employee Safety & Health Course No: BUS 601 Course Name: Human Resource Management Course Teacher: M Khasro Miah (Ph.D) Submitted By: Muhammad Ashikujjaman-1211023090 Mohammed Makbul Hossain-1120524090 Md. Taslim Hossain-1130305090 Kawsar Jahan (1030657090) Abstract Considers the role of employee representation in improving health and safety performance within small enterprises. Focuses on an approach to employee participation through regional health and safety representatives and provides an analysis of the factors necessary to ensure their effectiveness, based on Bangladesh. Identifies and analyses the challenges presented by small enterprises in light of evidence from existing evaluation of regional representative schemes. Identifies and discusses supportive factors that might enhance representative participation in health and safety in small enterprises, including the role of regulation, and employer and trade union support. Considers the implications of the Health and Safety (Consultation of Employees) Regulations and concludes that in their present form they offer only very limited support for employee representation in health and safety in small enterprises. Keywords: [Click here to add keywords.] Table of Contents Why Safety is Important for organizational development in Bangladesh 8 Management’s Role in safety 9 1. Design safer systems of work: 9 2. Exhibit commitment: 9 3. Inspect the workplace: 10 4. Establish procedures and controls:...
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...Employers as well as employees share the responsibilities of assuring safety, health, and welfare in the workplace. On December 29, 1970, President Richard Nixon signed into law the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 later in 1971 Congress created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) with a mission to assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women by enforcing as well as setting standards and providing employees with training, outreach, education and assistance. Under the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 employers gained the responsibility of creating a safe and healthful workplace for their employees. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) coverage is set to cover private sector workers, state, local government, and federal government workers. In all 50 states OSHA covers private sector employers and employees with the exception of the District of Columbia including other U.S. jurisdictions either directly through Federal OSHA or through an OSHA approved state program. Local government employees and state employees are not covered by Federal OSHA, but receive protection under the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 if they work in a state that an OSHA approved state program in place. There are four additional states including one U.S. territory have OSHA approved plans in place that cover public sector employees only. The states and territory includes: Connecticut, Illinois, New Jersey...
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...associated with reductions in work related accidents. * Asking about a candidate’s workers compensation history (but it is unlawful to inquire (prior to hiring) about an applicant’s workers compensation injuries and claims under the Americans with disability Act). For example, you can usually ask whether an applicant has the ability to perform a job. * Safety training: instruct your employees (especially for new employees) in safe practices and procedures, warn them of potential hazards and work on developing a safety conscious attitude. For example, in Cai Mep International Terminal, employees are trained to observe acts and identify unsafe conditions. They know how to intervene when colleagues have unsafe acts. Employees can also repair or report when they detect anything that could harm the equipment, people and the environment. * Safety posters: increase safe behavior. For example, hanging Safety posters in the workplace. * Incentive programs. For example, at the Golden Eagle refinery in California, Employees earn WINGS points of engaging in one or more of 28 safety activities, such as conducting safety meetings, and taking emergency response training. Employees can earn up to $20 per month per...
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...Introduction to Health & Safety (H & S): Health & Safety in the workplace first became a concern in the early 19th Century when the UK’s Factories Act appointed just four inspectors to regulate safety in more than 3000 child textile factories. Healthy and safe workplaces are fundamental to achieving productive work and high quality working lives. Nowadays many companies are committed to providing a safe workplace for its employees and improving their health through better diets, work practices and lifestyles. A Health and Safety Management system is a complete process of hazard identification, risk assessment and control, employee training, record keeping, program assessment and management involvement throughout, designed to effectively manage and ensure continued employee health and safety in the workplace. Safety and health management system can be important for moral, legal, and financial reasons. All organizations have a duty of care to ensure that employees and any other person who may be affected by the companies undertaking remain safe at all times Relevance of the topic in HRM Occupational Health and Safety has become a highly specialized area with important legal responsibilities and implications. The function is not always part of the human resource management role, but is intricately related to human resource functions, and particularly to the area of risk management. The areas of employee health and wellness and employee assistance programs are newer...
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...Employee Environmental, Health and Safety Guidebook An EHS reference guide for Dell employees 1 Dell EHS Reference Guide My Site Emergency Information My site EHS contact or designate My site emergency number My outside relocation (muster) point My inside relocation area My manager’s name & number Please collect the information requested above during a meeting with your manager after your arrival on campus 2 Dell EHS Reference Guide Table of contents My site emergency information Environmental, Health & Safety Violations Purpose of the EHS Guidebook Safety moments Environmental, health and safety responsibilities Emergency preparedness Injury and illness reporting Hazard recognition Office safety & ergonomics Environmental actions Critical links Dell’s Global Safety Policy Dell’s Global Environmental Policy New employee safety checklist 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Environmental, health & safety violations Each employee is expected to comply with all environmental, health and safety rules and practices whenever working for Dell. Failure to do so is taken seriously, and EHS violations will follow the HR Progressive Discipline policy. Based on the severity of the violation, Dell may decide to move directly to a higher level of discipline, including termination. 3 Dell EHS Reference Guide Purpose of the EHS Guidebook This guidebook, created by Dell’s Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS) team, describes actions all employees...
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...Employee Safety, Health, and Welfare Law Paper Virginia A. Williams MGT/434 October 22, 2012 Paul D. Love, JD MBA Employee Safety, Health, and Welfare Law Guidelines were leveled at hirers, workers, safety representatives, safety committee members, and health practitioners. The guidelines are a guide to segments 25 and 26 of the Safety, Health, and Welfare at Work Act 2005, hereafter called the 2005 Act. They give general guidance on the roles of each party in the process of safety exchanging of views to reach a decision. The provisions of the act apply to hirers, workers in employments and the self-employed. To encourage a preventive approach to occupational safety and health, it also has implications for individuals who control workplaces, such as landlords or property companies who may have non-one employed but may provide the workplace itself or essential services for use by hirers and workers. The 2005 Act provides for exchanging of views to reach a decision between hirers and workers to help ensure cooperation to prevent mishaps and ill-condition of experiencing physically and mentally soundness. Under Segment 25 of the Act, workers are authorized to choose an assurance delegate to stand for them on assurance and medical subjects in consultations with his or her hirer. Segment 26 lays out the conditions for this exchanging of views on a scope of assurance and...
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...Employee Safety, Health and Affirmative Action Law Paper MGT 434 Employment Law FMLA or The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 offer workers with as many as twelve weeks of unpaid leave from work in a one year interval. The leave may be for the delivery of a baby, adoption of a baby, taking care of a loved one who is unwell, or in case the worker has a severe illness stopping the worker from fulfilling her or his job requirements. (Vikesland, 2006) As per the Department of Labor ‘workers should provide the company with fourteen to thirty days advance notice when the requirement to take FMLA is imminent’ (DOL, 2010). If the advance notice to the company not be possible, the worker “should provide notice as quickly as possible and practical and the worker usually should abide by an employer’s normal call-in protocols” (DOL, 2010) The company should maintain the health benefit coverage or premiums of the worker when the worker is on FMLA leave under the group retirement plan policy just as if the worker were still doing the job. Once the worker comes back to work, equivalent pay, worker benefits along with other employment factors are restored. The eligibility needs for the worker under FMLA are “working for a covered company for a minimum of one year, 1250 hours during 12 months and with a minimum of fifty other workers hired within seventy five miles with the same company” (DOL, 2010). Companies might not meddle, restrict or refuse workers of...
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...Persuasive Forms of Leadership BPA 406 Persuasive leadership manifests itself in several forms. Typically the most persuasive leaders maintain styles of leadership that are conducive to methods of persuasion. For instance charismatic leaders and consensus based leadership styles are more apt to employ methods that are persuasive to followers or organizational members. This is in contrast to leaders who are autocratic or manipulative. When leadership is viewed in this way the ability of leaders to persuade becomes intricately linked with the style and methods of leadership. Leaders employ different methods including rational persuasion, blocking, inspirational appeals, consultation, ingratiation, pressure, and coalition building (Rusaw, 2003). These methods of influencing individuals will typically coincide with the leadership style of the leader. For example an autocratic leader will be less likely to employ a rational persuasion or inspirational appeal because these types of leaders maintain more rigid views of how leadership should be. These types of leaders might be more apt to apply pressure or threats as a means of persuading followers (Rusaw, 2003). In the same framework of leadership democratic leaders might be prone to using rational persuasion or consultation approaches to persuading followers. Regardless of the type of leader there are several components of persuasive leadership which leaders must possess in order to be effective. There are...
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...The Occupational Safety and Health Act provides specific regulations for employers to ensure employees Safety and health, a survey of 117 employees evaluated employee perceptions of workplace safety. Analyses found that employers are not fully committed to providing sufficient safety cultures for their employees. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) from the U.S. Department of Labor in 2008 A total of 1.6 million injuries and illnesses in private industry required healing away from work; and that employee absenteeism cause a reduction in man-hours which leads to less profit that affect the financial health of the company, and can be readily avoided by having a culture of safety. The business ethics of any organization will be a reflection of all actions by people within that organization although the attitudes and perceptions of employees’ about the ethical behavior of an organization are dependent on the decisions made and actions taken by the organization’s management (O’Toole, 2002). Studies have found that ethical businesses will normally have a social conscience and it would be concerned with the health, safety, and well-being of its employees. (Warren and Tweedale, 2002). Also the organizational culture has a major influence on decisions made by both managers and employees (Dettman, 2007). Safety culture is an organization’s norms, beliefs, roles, attitudes, and practices concerned with minimizing employees exposure to workplace hazards. Studies have found that...
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...Legal, Ethical Issues in the Work Environment: Employee Health and Safety Student’s Name Instructor’s Name Course Title Date Introduction In this paper ethical issue or situation, which will be discussed in regard to current, previous, or potential future work environment is "Employee Health & Safety", which in present had been the essential issue of government of every nation. In current unstable culture employers, unions, employees as well as government agencies interest in the health along with the safety associated problems has been enhancing because of enhancing number of the work associated injuries, illnesses along with deaths. In regard to National Safety Council, every workday the fatality happens every 2 hours and deliberating injury happens every 2 seconds. Those figures as well as approximation of the fatality along with injury demonstrates that number of company in the present and past were confronted several problems and also in coming future they would also continue towards confronting those types of ethical issues. All those types of approximations and costs, which organizations have been happening in regard to the employee health along with safety depicts that safety problems have not been the priority of companies and associations and because of such number of the legal issues in regard to the costs and the punishments have been experienced through companies. Thesis Statement Does in current several companies have been confronting ethical...
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...Health and Safety Management Systems - An Analysis of System Types and Effectiveness EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. INTRODUCTION 2. HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 3. TYPES OF HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS PART ONE: LITERATURE AND FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSMENT 3.1 INTRODUCTION 3.2 LITERATURE ON TYPES OF HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS PART TWO: CASE EVIDENCE 3.3 SYSTEM TYPES - CASE STUDY FINDINGS 3.4 SUMMARY 4. ASSESSING HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM EFFECTIVENESS PART ONE: LITERATURE AND FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSMENT 4.1 INTRODUCTION 4.2 LITERATURE ON EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS PART TWO: CASE EVIDENCE 4.3 THE TWENTY CASES: CONTENT AND LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH AND SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 4.4 THE TWENTY CASES: OUTCOME DATA 4.5 SUMMARY 5. FACTORS SHAPING PERFORMANCE AND THE ROLE OF SYSTEM TYPE 5.1 INTRODUCTION 5.2 BASICS AND EXTRAS 5.3 SYSTEM-RELATED CHARACTERISTICS 5.4 THE ROLES OF THE KEY WORKPLACE PLAYERS 5.5 THE LINKAGES BETWEEN HEALTH AND SAFETY PERFORMANCE AND SYSTEM TYPE 5.6 SUMMARY 6. CONCLUSIONS REFERENCES APPENDIX ONE: CASE STUDY PROTOCOL APPENDIX TWO: ASSESSMENT CRITERIA APPENDIX THREE: CASE SUMMARIES AND SYSTEM TYPES Executive Summary This report examines planned approaches to health and safety management in the workplace. It is the result of a two-year study of enterprise-level health and safety management systems, funded by Worksafe Australia, and conducted from late 1994 to late 1996. The need...
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...The Impact of Occupational Health and Safety Issues on Human Resource Management in Contemporary Organizations 1.0 Introduction With the development and globalization of world economy, the competition between organizations is becoming fiercer and more and more industrial pollution and production hazards are constantly threatening the health and safety of organization and its employees. Therefore, it is very important to fully recognize occupational health and safety management for organization increasing its productivity and enhancing its competitiveness. The essence of organization’s competition is the competition of "talent" and human is the core and most important one in various production factors. Retaining "talent" is the most key question in Human resource management, which is responsible for the balance of goals and needs between organizations and employees and take charge of nearly all decisions that are related to people. In this essay it will be detailed the discussion on the impact of some current occupational health and safety issues, such as job stress, on human resource management. 2. The functions and goal of Human Resource Management Human resources management refers to a series of human resources policies and relevant management activities implemented in the guidance of economics and human-centered thought to meet with organization’s needs for current and future development and ensure the achievement of organization’s goals and the maximization...
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...EFFECTS OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ON JOB PERFORMANCE ABSTRACT Ocuupational health and safety have great importance in the employees work environment because now a days human resource is the most valuable asset that an organization does have and the existance of bad occupational health and safety environment greatly affect the job performance of employees. In this study the policies regarding occupational health and safety, health hazards associated with the job environment, employer’s responsibility for having good occupational health and safety measures are discussed. Purpose of the study is to know the effects of occupational health and safety on job performance, the lack of health and safety measures at workplace and how health hazards reduce job performance of the employees. Data was collected from different sources, sampling techniques were applied to the data collected and analysis was done through different quantitative tools thus recommendations and conclusions were drawn from that. Introduction: The purpose of this paper is to revise the effects of occupational health and safety on job performance of the employees’ i.e. how health hazards at occupational environment affect the employee job performance. Employees at work environment are out in the open to many of the health and safety hazards. The human resource is the most valuable asset at workplace because its effective and efficient use can result in higher level of performance in other areas of the...
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...duties of the employee under health, safety and welfare in a workplace. An employee is a person who is hired to provide services to a company. In exchange for the work they do they receive compensation. Employees have duties that they must follow. Good safety management is essential for the employer and employee to work together. An employee should talk to their employer if they have any questions that are related to safety, health and welfare. Every employee should ask their employer for the company's safety statement if they have not already received a copy of it. This is a plan on how to keep employees safe at work. An employee should always be alert and aware of their surroundings in case an accident was to occur. They should also look out for unusual behaviour from their work colleagues. If anything unusual does happen they should bring it to the attention of their employer. If an employee feels they are unsafe in the workplace and are unable to handle the problem, they should inform their employer. Accidents that occur in a workplace may happen due to people rushing their job, taking chances and cutting corners. An employee must think about what could happen if they are not careful and they must try to do everything they can to stop it from happening. Employees must remember that the worker safety, health and welfare is not en employers full responsibility. • Employees must follow the laws that are put in place. They should protect their own safety and health along with...
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...discuss and explain the application as well as how the Family and Medical Leave Act, which is also known as FMLA is implemented, as well as Worker’s Compensation Occupation and Safety and Health Act, which is also known as OSHA. I will also discuss the regulatory laws in which are implemented by organizations to make sure that these acts are adhered to and mandated while still providing employees with a working environment that is safe. Most of all organizations and agencies are forced to make sure that all of the governmental along with all city laws, are implemented to protect employee safety, welfare, health, and also to make sure that commitment is maintained to people within the community in which that it serves. The Family Leave Act, also known as FMLA, is an act in which each and every working employee, whether it is a male or female, a non-union or a union member, is allowed to take a leave of absence from their place of employment in which is a part of their employee benefits in accordance to the law for the following reasons: Employee gives birth to a newborn and needs to care for them; Employee fosters or adopts a child; Employee needs to care for an immediate family member such as their parent, their spouse, or their child that has a serious condition and needs constant care; or if an employee has a serious medical condition where a leave is needed ("Encyclopedia Of Everyday Law", 2011). Employees may choose to take this leave paid or unpaid for 48 months due to...
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