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Essay On Advanced Practice Nursing

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As an advanced practice nurse, managing pathologies of patients are prime aspects of the profession. Patients arrive to primary care settings with a plethora of acute, episodic or chronic complaints and by properly assessing the complaints, advanced practice nurses can help to resolve or prevent the worsening of a patient’s condition.
There are three preventative steps that are taken when assisting patients with their healthcare: 1. Primary prevention focuses on the prevention of injury or disease prior to its occurrence. 2. The goal of secondary prevention is to lessen the effects of an already occurring disease or injury. 3. Finally, using tertiary prevention reduces the lasting effects of an ongoing illness or injury (Institute for Work & Health, n.d). …show more content…
In an acute case of renal failure, an advanced practice nurse would utilize secondary prevention to prevent further damage to the kidneys. In this instance, the advanced practice nurse would advise the patient to change eating habits, such as a renal diet and fluid restrictions to maintain adequate kidney functions. Tertiary prevention with chronic kidney failure (greater than 6 months of kidney failure) would be for a patient to continue dialysis treatments weekly and take medication for life sustenance. When it comes to financing weekly dialysis treatments, End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients benefit from the Medicare/ Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act.
According to Watnick (2017), “ESRD- centered accountable care organizations will be the future model for kidney care of Medicare beneficiaries”, which has been announced since completing the ESRD demonstration project under the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)’ passage of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) (Watnick,

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