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Essay on Poems

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Analyse the poems and how they reflect the time they are written in
The poem ‘The Rear-Guard” has been written by Siegfried Sassoon in 1917 during the time when Word War 1 was going on. He was provoked to write this poem because he was unhappy of the effect it had on soldiers. The poem ‘The Solitary Reaper’ on the other hand, has been written during the romantic era by William Wordsworth in 1803. It is a poem about how Wordsworth is affected by a song sung by a woman reaping grain by herself in a field.
‘The Rear- Guard’ is an anti-war poem about how violent and cruel war is and that it drives people crazy. The poem starts off with “Groping along the tunnel step by step”. In this line, the word ‘groping’ has the connotation that the Rear- Guard is lost in the tunnel. In the last line of the first stanza, it says “sniffed the unwholesome air”. Air is normally a good thing but the adjective ‘unwholesome’ gives us a feeling that the air is unhealthy. As he keeps going along he notices “a mirror smashed”. He feels even worse than before as a smashed mirror symbolises bad luck. The poet is showing that this person is going crazy due to the war, believing in superstition. The poet shows us how far away he is under by using alliteration “Fifty feet below” and “rosy gloom” an oxymoronic term (he is feeling the good and bad points of the war above).
The Rear- Guard finds someone lying on the ground “saw someone lie”. He exclaims “I am looking for headquarters”. The poet has written this because he wants to show the negative points of war by telling us what war does to soldiers; it makes them talk to dead people. The Rear- Guard says, “God blast your neck, get up and guide me through this stinking place”. The Rear- Guard is so terrified he uses blasphemy, an extremely unreligious thing to do back then. “Savage, he kicked a soft un-answering heap”. The author has enhanced

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