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Essay On The Underground Railroad

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History
The underground railroad was established in 1780, and took place in the southern states of the United States. The underground railroad was not underground, and it was not a railroad. The underground railroad was a system/method used to help black slaves escape to the northern states or Canada where they would be free, and respected better than they were in the Southern States. The runaway slaves were called fugitives. There were also people who would help the slaves along their journey north. There were also many aspects to the journey that had to work or the system would fail, and the fugitives would be caught. Prejudice act White people at this time were very racist to black people. They would make black people work for them for …show more content…
One historical person was Harriet Tubman. She escaped the South and into the North in 1849. “She then made 19 trips to the south and helped free over 300 slaves.” Another historical participant in the underground railroad was John Fairfield, he was the son of a slaveholding family, and he made bold decisions to help slave pass through. A third historical person that helped fugitive in the underground railroad was Levi Coffin. He was a Quaker who assisted more than 3,000 slaves that were going north. Results/Consequences There were many consequences and results of racism during this time. The large amount of slaves that escaped angered the white people of the south, which eventually lead to the strengthening of Fugitive Slave Laws in the 1840’s. Then 10 years later in 1850 the Fugitive Slave Act was put into place, that stated the slaves that were found in the North even though slavery was illegal there, would be brought back to their owners. Because of the South wanting to have slavery and the north against slavery, tension between both sides caused Civil War in 1861. So

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