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Ética en los Negocios Caso #1: Teoría de Virtudes.

20 de Agosto del 2013.

Ing. G. Guadarrama

TEORÍA DE VIRTUDES
En 1881 el pintor francés Paul Gauguin (1848-1903) renunció a su trabajo como banquero y abandonó a su esposa e hijos con el fin de seguir una carrera como artista. Se trasladó ́ a la Martinica y luego a Tahití́,́ llegando a ser uno de los artistas postimpresionistas más famosos del mundo. ¿Se pudiera argumentar que la acción de Gauguin es moralmente permitida según la Teoría de Virtudes? — Ética y Negocios

Análisis.
Como hemos visto, Aristóteles, en su obra, Ética de Nicomaqueo, la Ética basada en las Virtudes eenfatiza que en cada acción realizada para algún fin o propósito es lo que se le conoce como la parte “buena” de la acción. Él proponía que La virtud es aquel hábito por el cual el hombre se hace bueno y gracias al cual realizará bien la obra que le es propia. La meta debería de evitar conductas extremas y escoger racionalmente el sentido de la moderación o el punto medio. De este modo, la vida buena para Aristóteles incurre en decisiones inteligentes que responden a problemas específicos.

Conclusiones.
De este modo, analizando el caso con los conceptos previamente enfatizados, se puede inferir que en teoría si sigues al pie de la letra la teoría de virtudes, si es moralmente permitida dado que persiguió la manifestación más expresiva de lo que era posiblemente su mayor virtud. No obstante, cabe una duda, al pensar que la acción no se encontraba en las virtudes de los puntos medios, sino estaban involucrados muchos vicios también.

Bibliografía.
Hartman, Laura, Joseph DesJardins, and Fracisco Espinoza. Ética En Los Negocios. 2nd ed. N.p.: McGraw-Hill, n.d. Print.

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