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Exsurge Domine

In: Historical Events

Submitted By flinch
Words 595
Pages 3
This document is the Papal Bull of Pope Leo X which was issued on June 15, 1520. I found this document on the Papal Encyclicals Online website and thought it would be appropriate to discuss in preparation for our readings in the next weeks. It gives us the standing of the Church at the time in regards to what were considered heresies by the early Catholic church, specifically the Church’s condemnation of the teachings of Martin Luther who would go on to change an institution that had lasted for a thousand years (textbook). Upon his election to the Papacy, Leo X is said to have remarked "Let us enjoy the papacy since God has given it to us” (Catholic Encyclopedia). This quote indicates that he was a man of pleasure who lacked the seriousness to deal with the dangers facing the Church (Catholic Encyclopedia). His lavish support of the arts, the war with France and the construction of St. Peters Cathedral resulted in the draining of the Papal Treasury within two years of his election to Pope and the need to increase revenue (Britannica). This resulted in the hierarchy of the Church selling indulgences in order to bring in money. Indulgences are monies paid in order to be excused from a certain amount of punishment time spent in Purgatory (textbook). By 1517 this was big business for the Church and these teachings reached Martin Luther in Germany prompting him to release his Ninety-five Thesis (Britannica). These are the teachings that are being condemned by Leo X in the Exsurge Domine. Leo X speaks of these heresies by refering to them as “errors” and describes them as “errors are either heretical, false, scandalous, or offensive to pious ears, as seductive of simple minds, originating with false exponents of the faith who in their proud curiosity yearn for the world's glory, and contrary to the Apostle's teaching, wish to be wiser than they should

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