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Facts About Automobile Industry

In: Business and Management

Submitted By Abhisheka
Words 838
Pages 4
AUTOMOBILES.
*There are basically 2 types of engines.
2 stroke- has a cycle of 2 processes suction and exhaust
4 stroke- has a cycle of 4 processes namely (suction, expansion, compression, exhaust)
*The various types of engines used in cars are
In line engine configuration (mostly all the cars of maruti,Hyundai tata etc in india have this )
V6, V8, V10,V12 and W12
Automobile scenario in india
5 main leadings companies
Maruti Suzuki
Hyundai
Tata mototrs
Mahindra
Hero Honda
India has the 9th largest automobile industry
2nd largest 2 wheeler market
4th largest in heavy trucks
Monthly sales of passenger cars in almost 100,000 units
TATA MOTORS
Slogan of tata motors “more car per car”
Popular vehicles; indica, indigo, indigo manza, indicab (nano the latest invention), sumo(gold/victa) , Safari
Tata motors lost its share mainly to VW and ord during 2010- 11
Various configs of the engines
CRDI- common rail diesel injection
DICOR- diesel on common rail system
Quadrajet
VVT- variable valve timing(petrol engines )
CVT- constant variable transmission
All the engines of tata cars for diesel variant are manufactured by “FIAT”
Market share of TATA motors is almost 31% with the major ruler being “Maruti” followed by Hyundai.
Common engine parts in cars
Radiator- used to cool the engine when overheated
Turbo charger- used in almost all diesel variant cars to boost the pickup of the car, by increasing the torque
Crankshaft- connected to the flywheel of the car
Camshaft- maintains the opening and closing of the valves
Disc brakes- solid and ventilated (99% work strength)
Alternator- used to charge the batteries
Purator- it’s the air filter
ALL THE HATCHBACKS AND SEDANS IN INDIA ARE FRONT WHEEL DRIVEN meaning- the differential which is responsible to transfer the power from the engine to the wheels in located in the front tyres. Unlike the

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