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Film Analysis Crash

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Submitted By Logan2386
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Chapter 3 Perception: What you see is what you get

Adam Grant
Dr. Mildred Charles
Film Analysis
April 10, 2014

About the Chapter The way we communicate relies heavily on our feelings about the world around us and how the world feels about us. These feelings can be greatly altered by correct or incorrect perceptions based on many factors. In Looking Out/Looking In, Adler and Proctor warn readers “we’re aware of only a small part of what is going on around us” (2011, p. 83). Chapter 3 of the book explores how a person’s perceptions are formed as well as how physiological, social, and cultural factors influence our perception of reality. The Perception Process is broken down into four steps: selection, organization, interpretation, and negotiation. Selection is what attracts your attention and things out of the normal are more likely to grab a person’s attention. These same abnormal things are easier to remember such as an abnormally tall or short person. After information from our environment is selected it must be organized. Figure-ground organization is a principle that describes something or someone that stands out to a person among a plethora of others items to notice. To help with organization we organize or classify people by their appearance, social roles, interaction style, psychological traits, and membership. These classifications affect how we perceive and react to people. These classifications lead to stereotyping and generalization of people. Punctuation refers to differing ways of organizing perceived actions or items. For example one person may view a cause and an effect while another person may believe the effect came before the cause, essentially shifting blame for the causation. Interpretation describes the way we make sense of our perceptions. Our interpretation is altered by our degree of involvement with the other person, personal

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