...Financial Statements Analysis - An Introduction MODULE - 6A Analysis of Financial Statements 27 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ANALYSIS - AN INTRODUCTION You have already learnt about the preparation of financial statements i.e. Balance Sheet and Trading and Profit and Loss Account in the module titled ‘Financial Statements of Profit and Not for Profit Organisations’. After preparation of the financial statements, one may be interested in analysing the financial statements with the help of different tools such as comparative statement, common size statement, ratio analysis, trend analysis, fund flow analysis, cash flow analysis, etc. In this process a meaningful relationship is established between two or more accounting figures for comparision. In this lesson you will learn about analysing the financial statements by using comparative statement, common size statement and trend analysis. Notes OBJECTIVES After studying this lesson, you will be able to : explain the meaning, need and purpose of financial statement analysis; identify the parties interested in analysis of financial statements; explain the various techniques and tools of analysis of financial statements. 27.1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ANALYSIS (MEANING, PURPOSE AND PARTIES INTERESTED) We know business is mainly concerned with the financial activities. In order to ascertain the financial status of the business every enterprise prepares certain statements, known as financial statements. Financial statements are mainly prepared...
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...Problem 3.25 a. Construct the cash flow statement GTI, Inc.Cash Flow Statement(amounts in thousands) | December 31: | Year 9 | Year 8 | Operations | | | Net income (loss) | (2691) | 417 | Depreciation | 625 | 641 | Patent amortization | 40 | 25 | Deferred income taxes | 24 | (37) | (Increase) Decrease in Accounts Receivable | 1391 | (168) | (Increase) Decrease in Inventories | 872 | (632) | (Increase) Decrease in Prepayments | 148 | (154) | Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable | (13) | (769) | Increase (Decrease) in Other Current Liabilities | (82) | (299) | Cash Flow from Operations | 314 | (976) | Investing | | | Acquisition of Property, Plant, and Equipment | (54) | (1433) | Other Investing Transactions | 63 | (391) | Cash Flow from Investing | 9 | (1824) | Financing | | | Increase (Decrease) in Short-Term Debt | 2182 | 220 | Increase (Decrease) in Long-Term Debt | (2608) | 2339 | Increase in Common Stock issued | 0 | 2 | Increase in additional paid-in capital | 3 | 7 | Increase in Preferred Stock issued | 0 | 289 | Dividend paid on Preferred Stock | (8) | (12) | Cash Flow from Financing | (431) | 2845 | Change in Cash | (108) | 45 | Cash at begin of the year | 475 | 430 | Cash at end of the year | 367 | 475 | b. From the Income Statement, Year 8 had a net gain while Year 9 had a net loss. However, from the Cash Flow Statement, the operating cash flow showed a different...
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...course is to provide students a practitioner’s perspective on financial statement analysis. The course will emphasize thinking beyond the text and will focus to how to critically examine financial statement information and management representations. The course will primarily focus on financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP, however differences between US GAAP and IFRS will be outlined and examined. The class will be taught using a combination of lectures, class discussions and real-world case studies. In order to maximize our time together, students are expected to read the assigned chapters and complete the case studies on time. Given the brevity of the course and lecture time, students are encouraged to email me directly with questions at any time. Required Materials Textbook: Financial Statement Analysis & Valuation, (3rd Edition), By Easton, McAnally, Sommers & Zhang, Cambridge Business Publishers, 2013. ISBN: 978-1-61853-009-7 Case studies will be provided on TLE. Grading Schedule Class Participation/Case Work: Individual Project: Mid-Term/Exam 1: Final Exam: 20% 30% 20% 30% Grading Expectations Class Participation/Case Work: Each student should be prepared to discuss the required readings. To satisfy the requirements of class participation, students will be required to answer direct questions from the instructor and must actively participate in group discussions. 1|Page Case Work assignments must be turned in by the due-dates listed below...
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...edu (mailto:michaelboland57@webster.edu) Phone: 6362363636 DESCRIPTION Managers and human resources management professionals must be able to understand financial information contained in financial statements and reports. Line managers must be able to understand financial information contained in financial statements and reports in order to evaluate their unit's financial performance, to communicate clearly with other managers, and to apply financial information when making decisions. Human resources management professionals must understand financial statements and principles if they are to effectively assist line managers and be strategic partners with other business functions. This course will focus on the interpretation and use of basic financial information by nonfinancial managers, not on the production of financial statements and reports. (FINC 5000 cannot be substituted for BUSN 5200.) Requisites None OBJECTIVES OUTCOMES Outcome Expectation Students have a basic familiarity with the field of finance and an understanding of the financial goal of a business, and they have an appreciation for the ethical considerations inherent in financial management. Students can explain the broad structure of the financial field, how the finance department functions in a typical organization and they can define the financial goal of all business firms, differentiating between wealth and profit maximization. Also, students can give illustrations of the...
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...and communication for educational purposes The Australian Copyright Act 1968 (the Act) allows a maximum of one chapter or 10% of the pages of this work, whichever is the greater, to be reproduced and/or communicated by any educational institution for its educational purposes provided that the institution (or the body that administers it) has sent a Statutory Educational notice to Copyright Agency Limited (CAL) and been granted a licence. For details of statutory educational and other copyright licences contact: Copyright Agency Limited, Level 15, 233 Castlereagh Street, Sydney NSW 2000. Telephone: (02) 9394 7600. Website: www.copyright.com.au Reproduction and communication for other purposes Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Act, no part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the written permission of McGraw-Hill Australia including, but not limited to, any network or other electronic storage. Enquiries should be made to the publisher...
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...Course Design Guide HCS/405 Version 5 1 Course Design Guide College of Natural Sciences HCS/405 Version 5 Health Care Financial Accounting Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2007, 2005, 2004, 2002, 1999 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course provides an understanding of the general principles of accounting applied in the health care environment. It includes an overview of sources of revenue for various health care entities. The fundamentals of financial planning, cost concepts, capital budgeting, and management analysis are applied in the health care environment. Issues surrounding the development and management of budgets are also examined. Policies Faculty and students will be held responsible for understanding and adhering to all policies contained within the following two documents: University policies: You must be logged into the student website to view this document. Instructor policies: This document is posted in the Course Materials forum. University policies are subject to change. Be sure to read the policies at the beginning of each class. Policies may be slightly different depending on the modality in which you attend class. If you have recently changed modalities, read the policies governing your current class modality. Course Materials Baker, J. J., & Baker, R. W. (2011). Health care finance: Basic tools for nonfinancial managers (3rd ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers. All electronic materials are available on the...
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...MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING (ACC 720) Case Study on Financial Statement Analysis For the requirement of the course, each student is required to conduct a case study. This case study enables the students to use their hands on skill in applying their knowledge on the financial statement analysis. This project will expose the students to apply the analysis using actual data which is relevant information obtained from the companies’ annual report. In conducting the case study, students are expected to be able to critically analyse, evaluate and provide detail discussion in their report on the performance of the companies that they have selected. Students can refer to the following instructions as a guide in conducting the case study: 1. Students need to download annual reports for a public listed company of their selection. The company selected must be from the Trading or Manufacturing sector and the annual reports should cover either from the year 2009 to 2011 or from year 2010 to 2012. 2. Based on the annual reports, you are required to do a complete financial statement analysis of the company. i. Calculate the following ratios: 1. Liquidity ratios – 4 ratios 2. Profitability ratios – 7 ratios 3. Solvency ratios – 2 ratios ii. Provide trend analysis (where possible) iii. Provide comparison on intra company & industry average bases (if the information is available) 3. Explain the significance...
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...SOUTH DELAWARE COORS, INC. INSTRUCTOR’S GUIDE TO YOUR CASE ANALYSIS1 Background South Delaware Coors, Inc. represents an interesting marketing situation for three reasons: the issue in the case is clear-cut while data needed to solve the issue requires conceptualization and insight; the case contains elements common to most feasibility decisions (estimates of industry demand, market share, investments, costs, and resulting performance are required); and the case requires students to develop actionable decisions based on the research information. Two problems are present in the case. The first is a decision on what research should be conducted by Manson and Associates to allow Larry Brownlow to estimate the feasibility of a Coors distributorship for a two-count area in Delaware. The second problem is a decision on whether or not the distributorship is feasible or, in other words, a go/no-go decision by Brownlow regarding his application. This problem is largely implicit in the case, but it is the problem you are to address in your analysis. In fact, you should employ the following problem statement in your case report: “Does the South Delaware Coors distributorship offer sufficient investment potential given Mr. Brownlow’s current business and personal situation?” Attached you will find the results of all studies mentioned in the case. You may employ any or all of these to make your recommendation. Do not worry about exceeding Mr. Brownlow’s research budget. We will assume...
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...2015/2016 Trimester II Course Code and Course Name: INBA 6370 - FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS FOR GLOBAL FIRMS Course Type: Core Level: Year 1 Lecturer: Mr. Andre Taitt Lecturer’s e-mail: andre.taitt@fac.gsb.tt Lecturer’s phone #: 1-868-685-5631 Learning Assurance Officer: Alana Ifill Prerequisite/co-requisite course (s): Introduction to Financial Accounting Workshop Involvement of other institutions for delivery: None 1 1.0 Vision and Mission of the Lok Jack GSB Our purpose is to contribute to the development of the human and institutional capacity required to transform the business landscape and shape our own destiny. Through our comprehensive and integrated programmes and consultancy services, we provide a framework for developing new pathways for achieving sustainable growth and competitiveness The mission of the School is to improve the international competitiveness of people and organisations in the Caribbean through business education, training, consulting and research. 2.0 Quality Statement In today’s organization the non financial manager can no longer avoid financial information. Profit statements, operating budgets, and project analyses are constant part of a manager’s day. The concept of the finance and non financial manager has now become very blurred. The modern manager must have the ability to utilize the appropriate methods for analyzing, interpreting, and understanding Financial Information in order to convert this data into powerful...
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...FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS: A TOOL FOR PERFORMANCE EVALUATION A Case Study of Oceanic Bank By IBRAHIM UMAR PGA/09/07766 M.Sc. Assignment Submitted to Dr. M.I. Kida CNA Department of Accountancy University of Maiduguri 2Financial Statement Analysis: A Tool for Performance Evaluation Jan. 2010 3Financial Statement Analysis: A Tool for Performance Evaluation ABSTRACT Financial statements are prepared to meet external reporting obligations and also for decision making purposes. They play a dominant role in setting the framework of managerial decisions. But the information provided in the financial statements is not an end in itself as no meaningful conclusions can be drawn from these statements alone. However, the information provided in the financial statements is of immense use in making decisions through analysis and interpretation of financial statements. There are various methods or techniques that are used in analyzing financial statements, such as comparative statements, schedule of changes in working capital, common size percentages, trend analysis and ratios analysis. This study intends to analyze financial statement of Oceanic bank in Nigeria in order to come up with an in-depth fact finding on its performance and to see if there is any connection between the recent global economic crisis and its overall performance. 4Financial Statement Analysis: A Tool for Performance Evaluation INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Financial statement represents...
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... Research Proposal Financial analysis is important for every organization. In the course of financial analysis, it is determines the areas which are to improved by it. Two organizations selected here are Bank of America and HSBC. Both organizations are in the banking sector and have operations in various parts of the world. The organizations work for the purpose of making sure they achieve their targets. The study is conducted for finding out whether these organizations are working appropriately. Background The organization considered presently is Bank of America. This organization is a banking company and engaged in carrying out various kinds of banking operations for customers. “The organization has a total of 57 million clients at the present time” (Carroll, 2007). There are various banking operations carried out by Bank of America. Operations carried out by Bank of America include acceptance of deposits, lending to individuals and businesses, and various financial operations. This organization has been working towards achievement of target goals. For this organization, it is also important to ensure they provide a detailed financial analysis of the company’s operations. The assistance of the financial analysis ensures the company understands and knows their financial position is in order. The organization determines if they are able to meet financial obligations over a period of time. HSBC Holdings is a multinational financial and banking company based in London...
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...Syllabus Certified General Accountants Association of Canada 100 – 4200 North Fraser Way Burnaby, British Columbia Canada V5J 5K7 www.cga-canada.org © CGA-Canada, 2013 All rights reserved. These materials or parts thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner without the prior written permission of the Certified General Accountants Association of Canada. Printed in Canada ISBN for an individual volume: 978-1-55219-599-4 About CGA-CANADA _________________________________________ CGA-Canada today The CGA designation focuses on integrity, ethics, and the highest education requirements. Recognized as the country’s accounting business leaders, CGAs provide strategic counsel, financial leadership, and overall direction to all sectors of the Canadian economy. The Certified General Accountants Association of Canada — CGA-Canada — sets standards, develops education programs, publishes professional materials, advocates on public policy issues, and represents CGAs nationally and internationally. The Association represents 75,000 CGAs and students in Canada, Bermuda, the Caribbean, Hong Kong, and China. Mission CGA-Canada advances the interests of its members and the public through national and international representation and the establishment of professional standards, practices, and services. A proud history CGA-Canada was founded in Montréal in 1908 under the leadership of John Leslie, vicepresident of the Canadian Pacific Railway. From the beginning, its objective...
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...and disadvantages are discussed for different financing methods, cost of finance, financial planning and information and many other issues that help to gain a proper knowledge about the financing in organization. Different books and journals have been used to prepare the assignment. Contents Introduction 3 Requirement 1 3 Task 1.1 : Business needs finance and available sources of finance to a business 3 Equity financing 4 Debt Financing 4 Lease Financing 4 Task 1.2 : Accessing and comparing the implication of the different sources of finance 4 Implication of equity financing 4 Implication of debt financing 4 Implication of lease financing 5 Task 1.3: evaluation of the appropriate sources of finance for the above mention businesses. 5 M1: Critically evaluate each available sources of finance to that particular firm. Evaluation should include the pros and cons, and legal aspects of each source. (Merit M1). 5 Case study 1: An engineering firm 5 Equity financing for this firm 5 Debt financing 5 Lease financing 5 Case study 2: Individual financing 5 Equity financing for this firm 5 Debt financing 6 Lease financing 6 Case study 3: Large plc. 6 Equity financing for this firm 6 Debt financing 6 Lease financing 6 Case study 4: Local Do It yourself firm 6 Equity financing for this firm 6 Debt financing for this firm 6 Lease financing 6 Case study 5: Rugby club 6 Equity...
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...CASES IN FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYLLABUS FIN 522 Professor James A. Gentry Cases In Financial Management 343M Wohlers Hall Spring Semester 2009 333-7995 2043 BIF j-gentry@uiuc.edu Office Hours: 10:30 a.m. to 11:45 a.m. on Mon. and Wed/. or by Appointment I. Teaching Objectives Financial decision making cases are used to… • Create a highly interactive learning environment; • Learn about the application of financial management and credit analysis concepts; • Discover what you do not know about the practice of financial management; • Show what you have learned; • Highlight the relationships between strategic goals and the creation of firm value; • Develop techniques for interpreting a firm’s financial data and strategic plans; • Enhance your critical thinking and problem solving skills; • Expand your understanding of financial theory and its application; • Improve your listening and cooperative learning skills. II. Learning Promises At the end of this course your will be able to… • Think like a financial manager; • Interpret a company’s financial health by evaluating the performance...
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...SCHOOL RESEARCH CASE PAPER FORMAT Title Page Acknowledgment Approval Sheet Executive Summary The case paper synopsis discussing the company’s current situation and the problems besetting the firm. The final paragraph states the possible alternative courses of actions solution to the problem. Possibly 1-2 pages only. Table of Contents (include all details of List of Appendices, Exhibits, etc) Chapter 1 The Problem and Its Background a) Introduction The researcher cites the relevance and the importance of the study in term of its existence. The researcher likewise mention theories or concepts linked with his/her present study in relation to the total industry setting where it belongs and how it helped them to overcome problems of the firm. The introductory chapter will have the background of the problems to give the reader a bird’s eye view of the study. b) Background of the Study This section discusses the research environment (locate) under study stating briefly the history of the company. It contains concise situational analysis of the past, present and the future outlook of the company. It discusses the thorough analysis of the organization problems and how the company will solve them. There are case papers which include: c) Scope and Limitation of the Study This includes the coverage of the study, the participants, the issues and constraints that have direct bearing on the case study. d) Significance...
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