...Five Pillars of Islam James Williamson HUM 130 February 15, 2012 Philip Towne Five Pillars of Islam The central beliefs of Islam are the unity of Allah (translated means God), (Fisher, 2005) his Angles, and his messenger Muhammad. Another of the central beliefs of this religion is the Day of Judgment and an afterlife when one dies. These core beliefs are reflected in the Five Pillars of this religion in the following ways. 1. The La ilaha ila Allah which is the declaration of faith for all Muslims (Fisher, 2005) which translates into “There is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his Prophet. 2. The Salat which is the daily prayer ritual that is practiced up to five times a day by all Muslims in which they ritually wash themselves (Fisher, 2005), face toward Mecca, and recite the prayer they learned as children. 3. The Zakat or almsgiving is the pillar that helps remind followers to help those who are less fortunate (Fisher, 2005) with two to ten percent of one’s income and is expected to be given voluntarily. 4. Sawm or Fasting takes place during the month of Ramadan during which time no food, drink, smoking, or even sexual intercourse is to take place during daylight hours. Daylight hours are currently determined using a computer, however prior to the use of computers it was generally understood among followers the day began when there was enough light to distinguish between a black and white thread (Fisher, 2005). 5. The last pillar known as Hajj or the Pilgrimage...
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...The Central beliefs of Islam are a total faith in God and the power that he holds. Muslims believe that God is all knowing and that he and his people are one. Muslims also believe that all individuals have a duty to learn about God and live according to his plan. We of course cannot know how to live out his plan, so it is the belief God sent messengers or prophets in order to properly guide us on the path that he wants all humans to be on. There are five acts of worship which are the basis of Islam and they are known as the Five Pillars of Islam. These basic acts of worship are to be done by all Muslims and are expected to be carried out, since they are believed to be in accordance with the will of God. The following are a description of the Five Pillars, not in any order of importance; Charity- every Muslim is to give roughly 2.5% of their yearly salary to those who are less fortunate. Many Muslims have a belief that the more they give, the more they will be rewarded spiritually. Prayer- it is the Muslim belief to pray 5 times a day. These prayers are to be done at specific times of the day; dawn, noon, afternoon, at sunset and finally, nightfall. They can be conducted in any place, as long as it is clean, but the preference would be in a mosque with others as a reminder that all Muslims are equal and that any color or social status have no importance to God. Fasting- during the Muslim month of Ramadan, each Muslim must not drink or eat and abstain from sexual...
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...Five Pillars of Islam The central beliefs of Islam are incorporated into the Five Pillars. The belief of only one God and Muhammad is the messenger of God. Muhammad is considered the last prophet to restore the religion. This falls under the First Pillar. The Second Pillar refers to the amount of time that Muslims spend praying. Most Muslims will pray at least 5 times a day if not more. Most carry a prayer rug. The prayer rug is for the Muslim to kneel down on. It’s usually pointed toward the center of the Mecca. Prayers are usually recited from the Qur’an. To Muslims, remembrance of God is an everyday obligation. The Third Pillar and belief is Zakat. This belief is to prevent greed and is to basically “share the wealth”. Muslims must donate at least 2 1/2% of their wealth to people in need. It’s usually done at the end of each year. The Fourth Pillar and belief is fasting. Technically the only required fast is during Ramadan. Many Muslims fast several times a year. When fasting, one must give up smoking, sex, food and drink. All Muslims do participate except children, pregnant women and women who are nursing their children. Fasting is believed to cleanse the body from impurities. The Fifth Pillar and last belief is the Hajj – the pilgrimage to Mecca. This is a ritual designed to bring Muslims closer to God. All Muslims are expected to make the trip at least once on their lifetime. There is a series of rituals that are incorporated in the pilgrimage...
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...Five Pillars of Islam The central beliefs of Islam are that there is only one God, Allah, the prophets especially Muhammad. They believe God sees all and knows all, he is the creator, they believe in the Angels of God, the Qur’an, which is God’s book; his teaching and no other book expresses that, Day of Judgment, the afterlife, and the supremacy of God’s will. The Five Pillars are reflection of the beliefs because the focus is about professing the unity of God and the messenger of Muhammad. The faithful are expected to tell others of Allah so they can make inform decisions in their lives. They have to practice the religion through the Five Pillars of Islam, doing so allows them continuous insight into what the religion is teaching. Each pillar. The Five Pillars of Islam consists of daily prayers, fasting, belief and witness, Zakat or spiritual tithing and almsgiving, and hajj, which is the pilgrimage to Mecca. All of these are aimed toward having a closing walk or relationship with God. Although adhering to the Five Pillar of Islam is an essential part of the Islamic faith, I find that prayer five times a day is not an easy task. You really have to be committed and faithful in your spiritual journey to practice this ritual. You would also have to know the Qur’an extremely well because you have to recite prayers and passages from the Qur’an in order to do the daily prayers. The other issue I would have is finding a place of solitude when praying...
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...The Five pillars of Islam The Prophet Muhammad is also called as the “seal of the prophets”, the only being to whom Allah, the name given to God of the Muslims, revealed his revelations in the form of the Quarn, the Holy book of the Muslims. Though the basic teachings of Muhammad constitute of three points: the uniqueness of Allah, the need to care for the poor, orphaned and widowed, and the inevitability of the final judgement. But the entire teachings of the Muslim religion focus on the five basic elements also known as the Five Pillars of Islam. The first pillar of Islam (the Shahadah) is believing and professing the unity of God and the messengership of Muhammad. There is no God but God and Muhammad is the messenger of God. The second Pillar is the performance of a continual round of prayers. Five times a day, the faithful are to perform ritual ablutions with water ( or sand or dirt if necessary) face Mecca and recite a series of prayers and passages form the Qur’an bowing and kneeling. The third pillar is spiritual tithing and Alms Giving (Zakat). At the end of the year all Muslims must donate at least two and a half percent of accumulated wealth to needy Muslims. This provision is designed to help decrease inequalities in wealth and to prevent personal greed. In addition Muslims in general are also encouraged to donate and give whatever amounts each can afford not only to mosque, the place of worship, but also for the support of the poor of the community. ...
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...Islam is an Arabic expression that is tacit to mean the acquiescence to God’s will. The religion of Islam is recognized as the religion of peace. The central beliefs consist of the belief in: the Unity of God, His Prophets, in Gods Angels as well as in the Day of Judgment, and His revealed Books, also including the Hereafter. The first of the central beliefs in the Islam religion’s focus is on the ideals of monotheism. The second being the acceptance of Muhammad as the final prophet, thus emanating from a line of monotheistic messengers that originated before the time of Abraham. These beliefs are cogitated in the first pillar which is the avowal of devotion that claims there is no other gods accept God and that the last messenger is Muhammad. One universal God is what the main idea is centralized on. It is imperative to realize that the first pillar only represents the beliefs, while the following four are practices and rituals of the Islam belief systems. The five pillars are the declaration of devotion, the five prayer’s, fasting during Ramadan (as well as other things), charity (giving Zakat or "Tithing), and hajj (the pilgrimage to Mecca). With the exception of the declaration of faith, the remaining pillars are based on action based. Each of the pillars of Islam are concentrated on making one, more conscious towards the above beliefs. By professing one’s faith to embarking on the pilgrimage to Mecca, where as this is meant to be a sign of a life of submission to Allah's...
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...Five Pillars of Islam The central beliefs of Islam are comprised of the principles that Muslims are monotheistic in that they believe there is only one God, Allah. Additionally, Muhammad is the messenger of God. Muslims believe that the God’s oneness is the fundamental belief of all religions and that Muhammad was merely a messenger of this ideal. This is certainly related to the first pillar, both believing and professing the unity of God and His messenger, Muhammad: there is no God but God Himself; Muhammad is the messenger of God. Islam encompasses all religions and honors all prophets as messengers from one God. Shahadah is the first pillar that is the act of believing and saying the words “There is no god worthy of worship except god and Muhammad is his messenger”. This is at the very heart of Islam. Before Muhammad and his message the Islamic people worshiped many gods. They had a different god for everything, and gave sacrifices to these gods to keep them happy. After Muhammad brought his message people were to only believe in one god and that no other god was worthy of ones worship. Accordingly, there are two primary [human] misdeeds; they are shirk and kufr. They are associated with incredulity and a lack of appreciation of God.They also promote remembering God, and as such, they incorporate the second pillar which involves the performance of a continual round of prayers(Salah). Muslims also believe that covetousness is a bad trait, and as such, they incorporate...
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...beliefs are not much different than its Jewish or Christian brothers. In fact, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all have corresponding Biblical text—to an extent. The Qur’an is believed by Islam to be the corrected version of God’s original text, where the other Christian bibles are thought to have been corrupted by man during translations. For the Islamic faith the story of Muhammad, compiled in a book called the Hadith, is held near equal to the teachings of the Qur’an. According to Fisher (2005), “The Qur’anic revelations to Muhammad emphasize the basic religious unity of Jews, Christians, and Muslims, members of the same monotheistic tradition of Abraham,” (p. 368). Allah, God, is the one and only true God of Islam. Although the teachings of Muhammad’s life story are considered important to Muslims, Allah is the only divine authority. In fact, according to Fisher (2005), “The first sentence chanted in the ear of a traditional Muslim infant is the Shahadah—‘La ilaha ill-Allah Muhammad-un Rasulu-llah’ (‘There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God’),” (p. 372). Islam is a social and personal faith teaching of the unity in everything. Muhammad’s teachings create a culture separated from social distinctions. Islam embraces all cultures, races, religions, and faiths as an equal part of the whole. Centuries before Western society, Islam granted equality to women and minorities alike, creating an even societal foundation for all. Social, cultural...
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...Five Pillars of Islam your name HUM/130 University of Phoenix The Five Pillars of Islam are the five basic acts or beliefs in the Islamic faith. Most believers of the Muslim faith believe that these pillars are the foundation of Muslim life and that they are obliged to follow these beliefs. The Quran outlines these beliefs as the principle for worship and a commitment to the Muslim faith. The Five Pillars can also be described as the framework for Muslim life and they are: Faith (Shahada), Prayer (Salat), concern for the those in need (Zakat), self purification or fasting (sawm), and pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj). Shahada is The Muslim's declaration of faith and professing that there is only one God(Allah) and that Muhammad is the holy messenger. There is a statement that all Muslim's must recite in their daily prayers. That statement is "I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except God and Muhammad is His Servant and Messenger." The muslim faith believes that the first part of the Shahada, "none worthy of worship exept God" refers to us not to be tempted by anything that can be put in the place of God. The second part of the Shahada "Muhammad is his servant and messenger" illustrates that a message of guidance has come through a man like ourselves. Salat is the Islamic prayer, and according to the Sunna there are five daily prayers. Each of the prayer names coincides with the time that these prayers should...
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...central beliefs of Islam, and how are they reflected in the “Five Pillars” (Mclnerney, 2003)? The central beliefs of Islam are the “Five Central Beliefs of Islam” -The first pillar of Islam is believing and professing the unity of God and the messenger ship of Muhammad. “The only god is God and Muhammad is the messenger.” (Living Religions, Sixth Edition, Pearson’s 2005 p.381) -The second pillar of Islam is the performance of a continual round of prayers. Faithful servants perform a ritual five times a day with water, dirt or sand. Servants recite prayers and passages Qur’an. (Living Religions, Sixth Edition, Pearson’s 2005 p.381) - -The third pillar of Islam is zakat, or spiritual tithing and almsgiving. Muslims have to donate at least two and a half percent of their yearly earnings to Muslims that are in need. (Living Religions, Sixth Edition, Pearson’s 2005 p.382) - The forth pillar of Islam is fasting. Repeated fasting is recommended but only one is required for Muslims the fast during Ramadan, commemorating the first revelations of the Qur’an to Muhammad. (Living Religions, Sixth Edition, Pearson’s 2005 p.383) * The fifth pillar of Islam is hajj, the pilgrimage to Mecca. All Muslims are expected to make the pilgrimage at least once in their lifetime. This is a series of symbolic rituals designed to bring the faithful closer to God. (Living Religions, Sixth Edition, Pearson’s 2005 p.383-385) * Which of the Five Pillars do you feel would be...
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...Five Pillars of Islam HUM/130 Five Pillars of Islam There are Five Pillars of Islam. These acts of worship that the faithful of Islam are supposed to do in order to increase their sense of God and to help create discipline in their attitudes toward others and the use of their time and property. These Pillars are the Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm Ramadan, and Hajj. These came from the Qur’an and Sunnah and shape the lives of Muslims throughout the world. The central belief and teaching of Islam is that there is no god but God and Muhammad is the messenger of God. This is also the first pillar of Islam, the Shahadah, and the statement is repeated with every prayer. This belief means that every Muslim should strive to freely accept God as having supreme power over everything and strive to live their lives according to the teachings of God. They should also work to build social institutions that reflect God. Of the Five Pillars of Islam the easiest for me to perform would be the first or the Shahadah. Using that phrase with every prayer and trying to live up to it are not that different from what I already do. I may not state it with every prayer but it wouldn’t be hard to start doing that if I was to convert to Islam. The most difficult of the Five Pillars would be the Sawm Ramadan. During the month of Ramadan the faithful of Islam perform a fast called Sawm. They abstain from food, water, evil thoughts, and sexual activity during the day. This is something I would struggle...
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...The Five Pillars of Islam are the basic spiritual practices required on all Muslims. They were taught by theologians after the death of the Prophet Muhammad as the actions was defined on what it meant to be a member of the Muslim community. The first pillar of Islam is the Shahadah to believe in and to profess the unity of God and the messenger-ship of Muhammad: “There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God,” to which Shi’ites add “and ’Ali is the Master of the believers.” The Second pillar of Islam is the Salaat which is the performance of a continual round or prayers. For five times a day they are to perform ablutions with water or with sand/dirt if water is not available, face Mecca, and to recite a series of prayers and passages from the Qur’an, bowing and kneeling. The third pillar Zakat which is charity or almsgiving which the Qur’an links with prayer. A payer is only accepted if the person also shares it amongst others. At the end of the year all Muslims have to donate some of their accumulated wealth to needy Muslims this is to help decrease any inequalities in wealth and to prevent any personal greed. The fourth pillar is fasting, frequent fasting are recommended, but there is only one that is obligatory which is during Ramadan. This fast is to commemorate the first revelations of the Qur’an to Muhammad which requires a dawn to sunset abstention from food, drink, sexual intercourse, and smoking for the month to everybody who are beyond puberty, but not...
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...Five Pillars of Islam Sharon Pinter HUM/130 Religions of the World Aug 24, 2014 Andrea Lynch Five Pillars Islam The Five Pillars seem to be a road mark of the Muslim religion. It is not just a set of rituals but a way of believing in God. The Five Pillars were adopted after the death of Muhammad, the Messenger of God. (Fisher, 2014) The first pillar (Shahadah) teaches that there is one God and no others god plus there is his Messenger Muhammad. It is required by the Qur’an that the believers tell others so they might make a decision to what is true. (Fisher, 2014) The second pillar is the salaat or prayers. Muslims face Mecca and do prayers five times a day. It is believed that when everyone turns to one area it makes them join as family. Doing prayers seems to strengths God hold to goodness and on to his life. Prayer is used to clear your mind, purifies ones heart and keeps the evil from your soul. The chant “Assalamu Alaymum” means peace be with you and mercy of God” (Fisher, 2014, p 392 par 2) this is what is being chanted over and over again. It is also known that on Fridays there is a special pray. People say prayers other than those said during the five prayers toward Mecca. The third pillar is that know as zakat which is linked to prayer. Muslims are supposed to give a portion around 2.5% of their wealth to the needy. They have the Islamic Relief Organization that helps. Doing so keeps a person’s head not to be greedy. They have a pray that is said so it helps...
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...The key central beliefs of Islam is that “No One is worthy of worship except God.” This is callthed the Tawheed which is belief in one god. One cannot worship a different god or hierarchy than another in this religion. An example is comparing this to Christianity; One cannot worship Virgin Mary while worshiping God or being within the Christian religion. This is reflected in the pillars: * Shahada: Testimony that there is no one worthy of worship except God. The possession of Faith. * Prayer: We pray to God alone. Ritual Prayer. * Alms giving / Zakat: Muslims are required to give money to the needy or those who need money every year. This is a way of purifying our wealth. * Sawm / Fasting: Those influenced by the religion are to fast. (Go without food) which develops God’s consciousness through their spiritual lives. * Hajj: Pilgrimage to the house of God. (To Mecca). A spiritual and physical journey to the Kaaba. ------------------------------------------------- I think that the Shahada is the easiest way to understand the unity of god because when you read the bible it also explains the unity of god and that is the best way to understand the way god was and how he helped out people that were in need of help and also had the ability to heal people that needed to be healed. So I think that the unity of god is one of the easiest ways and not only can anyone understand the way the life was when Jesus Christ was alive and also how he sacrificed his life...
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...Week 6: Five Pillars of Islam HUM130 Week 6: Five Pillars of Islam The central theme of the Islam belief system is that of a monotheistic culture or a culture that believes in One God. The name of the Islamic god is Allah. Allah is similar to Christianity as the major roles God is responsible for is creation, teaching and judgment. As humans following Allah, we are to build a moral foundation in order to live our lives fully while worshiping Allah. These central beliefs tie into the Five Pillars of Islam as well as they help to define a foundation for the faith system to rely back on. The Five pillars of Islam are: Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm and Hajj. The Shahadah is the equivalent to the First commandment for Christians. This pillar is the belief that Allah is the one and only God to be worshiped under the Islam faith. Allah had prophets to help pass on teachings and revelations. The greatest true prophet was Muhammad who delivered the last and final revelation. Prayer is very important to the Islamic faith. The pillar of Salat is the schedule in which the Islamic followers must pray. Their worship schedule occurs 5 times a day, including Early Morning, Noon, Mid-Afternoon, Sunset and evening. The worshipper must be clean and bow to symbolize submission to Allah. The pillar of Zakat is the giving back to the community through taking care of the poor. It is Muslim belief that in order to take care of the poor, it is crucial for the rich...
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