Free Essay

Gear Pump Project

In: Computers and Technology

Submitted By mrunal1991
Words 1791
Pages 8
1) ABSTRACT
The project which we undertook was based on the study of a gear pump & its manufacturing process. The project is study material type project. In that we are having a working model of gear pump. We are studying the principle of working, manufacturing process & its application. Based on this study, we are making a report which will be benefited to students who will study the subject INDUSTRIAL FLUID POWER. Working model is useful in our laboratory & useful for better understanding the working of gear pump to the student in future.

Chapter 1 BASICS OF PUMPS
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 What are pumps and pumping systems?

Pump is a device which is used to pumping the fluid at various heights. It is similar to the heart in the human body. A hydraulic pump is a mechanical device which converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy. It provides the force necessary to move a liquid, thus transmitting power. Pumping systems account for nearly 20% of the world’s electrical energy demand and range from 25-50% of the energy usage in certain industrial plant operations.

Pumps have two main purposes:
 Transfer of liquid from one place to another place (e.g. water from an underground aquifer into a water storage tank)
 Circulate liquid around a system (e.g. cooling water or lubricants through machines and equipment) The main components of a pumping system are:
 Pumps (different types of pumps are explained in section 2)
 Prime movers: electric motors, diesel engines or air system
 Piping, used to carry the fluid
 Valves, used to control the flow in the system
 Other fittings, controls and instrumentation
 End-use equipment, which have different requirements (e.g. pressure, flow) and therefore determine the pumping system components and configuration.
 Examples include heat exchangers, tanks and hydraulic machines.

Fig. Pumping System

2. TYPE OF PUMPS This section describes the various types of pumps. Pumps come in a variety of sizes for a wide range of applications. They can be classified according to their basic operating principle as dynamic or positive displacement pumps (Figure 1).

2.1. Positive displacement pumps Positive displacement pumps are distinguished by the way they operate: liquid is taken from one end and positively discharged at the other end for every revolution. Positive displacement pumps are widely used for pumping fluids other than water, mostly viscous fluids. They have fixed displacement. Widely used in the hydraulic systems. A positive displacement pump is one that displaces (delivers) the same amount of liquid for each rotating cycle of the pumping element. Constant delivery during each cycle is possible because of the close-tolerance fit between the pumping element and the pump case. That is, the amount of liquid that slips past the pumping element in a positive displacement pump is minimal and negligible compared to the theoretical maximum possible delivery. The delivery per cycle remains almost constant, regardless of changes in pressure against which the pump is working. Note that if fluid slippage is substantial, the pump is not operating properly and should be repaired or replaced. Positive displacement pumps can be of either fixed or variable displacement. The output of affixed displacement pump remains constant during each pumping cycle and at a given pump speed. The output of a variable displacement pump can be changed by altering the geometry of the displacement chamber. Other names to describe these pumps are hydrostatic for positive displacement and hydrodynamic pumps for non-positive displacement. Hydrostatic means that the pump converts mechanical energy to hydraulic energy with comparatively small quantity and velocity of liquid. In a hydrodynamic pump, liquid velocity and movement are large; output pressure actually depends on the velocity at which the liquid is made to flow.
Positive displacement pumps are further classified based upon the mode of displacement:
 Reciprocating pump In the Reciprocating pumps displacement is by reciprocation of a piston plunger. Reciprocating pumps are used only for hydraulic circuits, pumping viscous liquids and oil wells.
e.g. swash plate type pumps, bent axis pump
 Rotary pumps The displacement is by rotary action of a gear, cam or vanes in a chamber of diaphragm in a fixed casing. Rotary pumps are further classified such as internal gear, external gear, lobe and slide vane etc. These pumps are used for special services with particular conditions existing in industrial sites. E.g. gear pumps, vane pump, lobe pump etc. In all positive displacement type pumps, a fixed quantity of liquid is pumped after each revolution. So if the delivery pipe is blocked, the pressure rises to a very high value, which can damage the pump.
2.2 Dynamic pumps Dynamic pumps are also characterized by their mode of operation: a rotating impeller converts kinetic energy into pressure or velocity that is needed to pump the fluid. A non-positive displacement pump produces a continuous flow. However, because it does not provide a positive internal seal against slippage, its output varies considerably as pressure varies. Centrifugal and propeller pumps are examples of non-positive displacement pumps. If the output port of a non-positive displacement pump were blocked off, the pressure would rise, and output would decrease to zero. Although the pumping element would continue moving, flow would stop because of slippage inside the pump. In a positive-displacement pump, slippage is negligible compared to the pump’s volumetric output flow. If the output port were plugged, pressure would increase instantaneously to the point that the pump’s pumping element or its case would fail (probably explode, if the drive shaft did not break first), or the pump’s prime mover would stall.

There are two types of dynamic pumps:
 Centrifugal pumps These are the most common pumps used for pumping water in industrial applications. Typically, more than 75% of the pumps installed in an industry are centrifugal pumps. For this reason, this pump is further described below.

 Special effect pumps are particularly used for specialized conditions at an industrial site.

How a centrifugal pump works
A centrifugal pump is one of the simplest pieces of equipment in any process plant. Figure below shows how this type of pump operates:
 Liquid is forced into an impeller either by atmospheric pressure or in case of a jet pump by artificial pressure.
 The vanes of impeller pass kinetic energy to the liquid, thereby causing the liquid to rotate. The liquid leaves the impeller at high velocity.
 The impeller is surrounded by a volute casing or in case of a turbine pumps a stationary diffuser ring. The volute or stationary diffuser ring converts the kinetic energy into pressure energy.

Fig. Working & details centrifugal pump

Chapter 2 GEAR PUMPS
1. INRODUCTION Gear pumps are widely used in various hydraulic system used in the industries, by rotating the gear by external source creating the vacuumed pressure fluid is taken in by suction port & then delivered outside at constant pressure. gear pump is a positive displacement (PD) type of pump generally used for the transfer and metering of liquids. The pump is so named because it has two gears that are side-by-side or external to each other. (This nomenclature differentiates it from an internal gear pump, which has one gear positioned inside the other.) The gear pump is a precision machine with extremely tight fits and tolerances, and is capable of working against high differential pressures.

2. WORKING PRINCIPLE The working principle of the external gear pump is illustrated in Figure 1. A drive gear (that is driven by a motor) rotates an idler gear in the opposite direction. When the gears rotate, the liquid, which is trapped in the gear teeth spaces between the housing bore and the outside of the gears, is transferred from the inlet side of the pump to the outlet side. It is important to note that the pumped liquid moves around the gears and not between the gears. The rotating gears continue to deliver a fresh supply of liquid from the suction (inlet) side of the pump to the discharge (outlet) side of the pump, with virtually no pulsations. The meshing of the gears on the discharge side of the pump forces the liquid out of the pump and into the discharge piping. Pump forces the liquid out of the pump

3. TYPES OF GEAR PUMP
A. EXTERNAL GEAR PUMP
B. INTERNAL GEAR PUMP

A. EXTERNAL GEAR PUMP This pump is as shown in above fig. Gear pumps can be divided into external and internal gear types. A typical external gear pump is shown in Figure These pumps come with a straight spur, helical, or herringbone gears. Straight spur gears are easiest to cut and are the most widely used. Helical and herringbone gears run more quietly, but cost more. A gear pump produces flow by carrying fluid in between the teeth of two meshing gears. One gear is driven by the drive shaft and turns the idler gear. The chambers formed between adjacent gear teeth are enclosed by the pump housing and side plates (also called wear or pressure plates). A partial vacuum is created at the pump inlet as the gear teeth un mesh. Fluid flows in to fill the space and is carried around the outside of the gears. As the teeth mesh again at the outlet end, the fluid is forced out. Volumetric efficiencies of gear pumps run as high as 93% under optimum conditions. Running clearances between gear faces, gear tooth crests and the housing create an almost constant loss in any pumped volume at a fixed pressure. This means that volumetric efficiency at low speeds and flows is poor, so that gear pumps should be run close to their maximum rated speeds. Although the loss through the running clearances, or “slip,” increases with pressure, this loss is nearly constant as speed and output change. For one pump the loss increases by about 1.5 gpm from zero to 2000 psi regardless of speed. Change in slip with pressure change has little effect on performance when operated at higher speeds and outputs. External gear pumps are comparatively immune to contaminants in the oil, which will increase wear rates and lower efficiency, but sudden seizure and failure are not likely to occur.

B. INTERNAL GEAR PUMP Internal gear pumps, Figure below, have an internal gear and an external gear. Because these pumps have one or two less teeth in the inner gear than the outer, relative speeds of the inner and outer gears in these designs are low. For example, if the number of teeth in the in neared outer gears were 10 and 11 respectively, the inner gear would turn revolutions, while the outer would turn10. This low relative speed means a low wear rate. These pumps are small, compact units Fig. external gear pump & internal gear pump

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Opportunity of Non-Fuel Services in India

...A PROJECT REPORT ON OPPORTUNITY OF NON-FUEL SERVICES IN INDIA CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY This is to certify that the project titled “Opportunity of non-fuel services in INDIA” is an original work of the student and is being submitted in fulfillment for the award of the Masters Degree in Business Administration of INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY. This report has not been submitted to any other institution for the requirement of a course of study. SIGNATURE OF SUPERVISOR SIGNATURE OF THE STUDENT CERTIFICATE FROM THE GUIDE Material obtained from other sources has been duly acknowledged in the project report. Date: Signature of the Guide: Place: CERTIFICATE FROM THE LEARNER This is to declare that I have carried out this project work myself in part fulfillment of the MBA (Marketing) program of IGNOU. The work is original, has not been copied from anywhere else and has not been submitted to any other Institute for an award of any degree/diploma. Date: Signature: Place: ACKNOWLEDGEMENT A large number of individuals have contributed in preparation of the research report. I am thankful to all of them for their help, guidance and the support that I have received during my research work. I express deep...

Words: 2945 - Pages: 12

Free Essay

Mr.Haidar Ali

...University (BAU)-Beirut – Lebanon (2006-2009). - Diploma certificated: industrial engineering from Technology University – Baghdad – Iraq (2004-2006). - High school: Al-mansour secondary high school – Baghdad – Iraq (2001-2004). • Work history: July 2009- till now at: MECHANICAL CONSTRACTION COMPANY INTERNATIONAL (MCCI). Project name: YAGHT CLUB BUILDING- Town Quay Development Beirut – Lebanon. Position held: mechanical construction engineer (site engineer). - Designed and drawn mechanical “shop drawing” and final “as built drawings” (chilled, heating and water supply pipes, floor heating loops, supply and ventilation air ducts and mechanical rooms). - Sizing for ducts, internal grilles and external louvers. - Coordination all works on site with electrical, civil, and architectural sub contractors. - Distributed, coordinated, supervised and executed all mechanical works on site: o Chilled system: installation of chillers, heat exchangers, pumps, fan coil units (FCU) and air handling units (AHU) with all necessary equipments and fittings pipes and ducts. o...

Words: 595 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Hindustan Zinc Limited

...ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It has come out to be a sort of great pleasure and experience for me to be a summer intern in Hindustan zinc Ltd. I wish to express my indebtedness to those who guided & helped me Mr. Lakshman Kumar Pandey, Mr. Amit Sharma, Mr. Shravan Dwivedi & Mr. RP Vaghela. This would not have been made successful without their help and precious suggestions. Finally, I also warmly thanks to all our colleagues who encouraged us to an extent, which made the experience here good. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. ABOUT HINDUSTAN ZINCLTD………………………................................... 2. ROASTING PLANT…………..………………………………………………... 3. ACID PLANT…………………………………………………………………… 4. LEACHING PLANT………………………………………………………..…. 5. ZINC ELECTROLYSIS PLANT…………………………………………….. 6. MELTING AND CASTING…………………………………..………………. MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE AND PRACTICES 7. AGIATATORS………………………………………………………………… 1. ABOUT HINDUSTAN ZINC LTD. Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) is an integrated mining and resources producer of zinc, lead, silver and cadmium. It is a subsidiary of Vedanta Resources PLC. HZL is the world's second largest zinc production. HZL operates the world's third largest open-pit mine, and World's largest Zinc Mine in Rampura, Agucha in Rajasthan. Other mines with HZL are located...

Words: 3252 - Pages: 14

Free Essay

Industrial Training

...training period. Therefore, I am writing this report based on my working experiences during the industrial training period. The main purpose of this report is to put down in writing the record of my training experiences. Apart from that this report is also written with the purpose of explaining my visiting supervisor about every task as well as aspects that have been assigned to me as my job scope throughout the entire industrial training period. I hope this report will serve as a summary or as an overall view for my industrial training period. Apart from summarizing the entire industrial training experience, this report also serves as a starting point for me to train myself in effective writing as a preparation for Final Year Project which I will undergo in upcoming semesters. i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to express my appreciation towards the company that hired me for industrial training programme. Hereby, I am proud to say that the company that hired me for industrial...

Words: 6281 - Pages: 26

Free Essay

Court Visit

...of Turbine Blades A Summer Internship Project Report Abstract Steam Turbine is a prime mover which converts the energy associated with the steam into mechanical energy which results in the rotation of the turbine rotor. It is nearly an ideal working device among all heat engines and prime movers and widely used in Power plants and in all industries to generate power because of its greater thermal efficiency and higher power-to-weight ratio. Presently, 80% of all electricity is generated by using steam turbines alone. In this project report, I have mainly concentrated on the turbine-rotor-blades. Because, the rotor is the heart of the turbine and it affects (i.e. blading of rotor) the efficiency of the steam turbine. In this manufacturing of blades is widely focused. Key Words: Steam Turbine, Blades, Rotor BY k.sai sailender Summer Internship Program 2015 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my deepest appreciation to all those who provided me the possibility to complete this report. A special gratitude I give to Prof. V.Srinivas, Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, GIT-GITAM, Visakhapatnam. Furthermore I would also like to acknowledge with much appreciation the crucial role of the staff of BHEL Hyderabad, who gave the permission to use all required equipment and the necessary materials to complete the task “ASSEMBLY OF STEAM TURBINES” Last but not least, many thanks go to the guide of the project, Mr.VIVEKANADA MANDAL , Sr. Engineer, Bay-03...

Words: 6878 - Pages: 28

Premium Essay

Design of Kaplan

...Advanced Diploma of MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY COMMENCEMENT DATE: 8 February 2010 Take your existing skills in mechanical engineering or industrial technology and boost your career with practical knowledge of the latest technologies in this fast growing but critical field Ensure you and your company remain at the forefront of Mechanical Engineering Technology Through innovative e-learning participate from your home, office or facility WHAT YOU WILL GAIN: • Skills and know-how in the latest technologies in mechanical engineering technology • Hard hitting know-how in pumps, compressors, piping, seals and machinery safety • Guidance from experts in the field of mechanical engineering technology • Networking contacts in the industry • Improved career prospects and income • A world recognised IDC Advanced Diploma in Mechanical Engineering Technology Technology Training that Works AUSTRALIA • CANADA • INDIA IRELAND • MALAYSIA • NEW ZEALAND POLAND • SINGAPORE • SOUTH AFRICA UNITED KINGDOM • UNITED STATES • VIETNAM Download the detailed prospectus here: www.idc-online.com/e_learning/dmeprospectus.pdf INTRODUCTION Gain deep and broad skills by undertaking this advanced diploma in mechanical engineering technology - focusing on real, practical systems. Embrace a well paid, intensive yet enjoyable career by taking this comprehensive and practical course, delivered by live distance learning and presented by outstanding mechanical engineering instructors located throughout...

Words: 13537 - Pages: 55

Free Essay

I Dont Know What

...during the fire and six died afterwards from severe burns and respiratory complications; 38 others were injured. More U.S. wildland firefighters died in the Blackwater fire than in any incident since the Great Fire of 1910; the death-toll was not surpassed until 2013 when 19 firefighters died in the Yarnell Hill Fire. Firefighters in the first half of the 20th century used mostly hand tools to suppress wildfires, and all gear was carried by the firefighters or by pack animals. Weather forecasting and radio communication were generally poor or nonexistent. After the Blackwater fire, better ways to respond to such fires were developed, including the smokejumper program in 1939 and the Ten Standard Firefighting Orders (a standardized set of wildland firefighting principles) in 1957. n 1937, firefighters did not have portable radios for rapid on-scene communication or helicopters to bring supplies and provide water drops.[8][9][a] Firefighters had some access to gas-powered portable water pumps (two were set up on the Blackwater fire), but most used backpack pumps that were manually operated and held limited water.[10][b] Firelines were dug by handcrews using shovels, axes and pulaskis (a tool that could be used as either an axe or a hoe).[12][13] Most firefighters wore cotton and wool clothing, which provided poor protection from flames.[12] Additionally, they did not have fire shelters, which first became available in the 1960s but were not...

Words: 510 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

The Importance Of ARC Flash Safety

...include: Lock Out/Tag Out (used to safely secure equipment before working on it) where each person working on the equipment has a lock on it, checking oxygen levels for confined space before entering, Hot Work Permits-when using a torch, and work safety permits. Each of these serve as an overall safety check to avoid catastrophes. My load testing training includes testing the crane hoist at 10% above capacity to verify safe working conditions, while using crane hand and arm signals. (23 Load Test Director). My pump repairing certificate training includes the lock out/tag out permit, draining of the system, and other paperwork communication. (20. Pump Repair and Maintenance). My rigging inspection certificate included training on securing material to be lifted by hoist or crane. All of these load testing, pump repairing, and rigging inspecting certificates promote safe communication within the workplace. (20. Pump Repair and Maintenance Planning, 21. Rigging Gear and Overhead Lift Safety Training, and 23. Load Test Director). Safety communication involves electrical troubleshooting of electrical equipment to decipher what’s wrong with an electrical circuit and how to repair it, and ARC Flash safety is used to provide protection for the higher voltage circuit. Written communication is used on each piece of electrical equipment in the form of ARC Flash Warning sticker. It is important to adhere to electrical safety in lock out tag out, and to use proper position and personal...

Words: 1242 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Sugar Industry

...DETAILED PROJECT REPORT OF 2500 TCD SUGAR WITH 14 MW COGENERATION PLANT For OM SUGARS PVT LTD., BC – 132 LODGE ROAD, BOGARVES CAMP, BELGAUM By Ugar Consultancy Ltd., Ugar Khurd, Tq Athani Dist Belgaum MAY 2011 Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY HIGHLIGHTS OF THE PROJECT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. INTRODUCTION NEED FOR THE PROJECT SUGAR CANE AVAILABILITY PRODUCT SALE POLICY TECHNO COMMERCIAL ASPECTS LOCATION AND SITE ASSOCIATED DETAILS TECHNICAL FEATURES (SPECIFICATIONS) OF MAJOR EQUIPMENTS 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR PROCESS RISK ANALYSIS AND MANAGEMENT PROJECT COST ESTIMATION PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE MANPOWER REQUIREMENT LIST OF ANNEXURES 13. ANNEXURE – I KERC / KPTCL POLICY LIST OF APPENDICES 14. 15. APPENDIX – I BAGASSE ANALYSIS APPENDIX – II CANE TRASH ANALYSIS 124 125 118 – 123 85 – 97 98 – 104 105 – 109 110 – 114 115 – 117 1–8 9 – 11 12 – 16 17 – 19 20 – 36 37 – 39 40 – 47 48 – 59 60 – 84 16. 17. APPENDIX – III RICE HUSK ANALYSIS APPENDIX – IV COAL ANALYSIS LIST OF DRAWINGS 126 127 18. DRAWING – I BAGASSE BALANCE – SEASON OPERATION 128 19. 20. 21. DRAWING – II STEAM BALANCE – SEASON OPERATION DRAWING – III POWER BALANCE – SEASON OPERATION DRAWING – IV STEAM BALANCE – NON CRUSHING OPERATION 129 130 131 22. DRAWING – V POWER BALANCE – NON CRUSHING OPERATION 132 23. DRAWING – VI HEAT & MASS BALANCE - SEASON OPERATION 133 24. DRAWING – VII HEAT & MASS BALANCE – NON CRUSHING SEASON 134 25. 26. 27...

Words: 29039 - Pages: 117

Free Essay

Types of Business

...Automobile Parts & Accessories * Automobile Service Center * Automobile Workshop & Maintenance * Advertising Agencies & Counselors * Advertising-Out Door * Acids * Adhesives Glue & Gum * Agricultural Chemicals * Architects * Audio-Visual Equipment Suppliers * Audio-Visual Tapes & Cassettes * Alarm & Alarm Systems * Abrasives * Aluminium Fabricator * Aluminium Products Manufacturer, Dealer & Seller * Association of Development Agencies in Bangladesh * Associations * Animal Health * Ayurvadic & Herbal Products * Aerosol * Accounts & Audit Service * Agricultural Machineries & Equipment * Air Condition Project & Installation * Air Conditioner & Air Cooler Distributor & Service * Air Conditioning-Equipment & Parts * Anti Vibration Equipment * Arms & Ammunition * Airlines * Air Craft Spare Parts * Auto Cycle & Auto Rickshaw Accessories * Auto Gas Convertor Systems * Bus, Truck, Jeep, Car, Motorcycle Assembler * Beauty Parlour * Book Publishers, Distributors & Shops * Break Bulk Agent * Business Communication Services * Business Directory * Babies Wear * Baby Care Products * Bathroom Fittings * Bricks * Building Materials *...

Words: 2328 - Pages: 10

Premium Essay

Spur Gear Analysis

...ANALYSIS OF CONTACT STRESS OF SPUR GEAR BY FEM 1 Dr. JITENDRA KUMAR PANDEY, 2 CHANDRA PRAKASH 1 Associate Professor 2 M. Tech Student, Mechanical Engineering Department NRIIST BHOPAL (M.P) India Email: 1jitendra.me@gmail.com, 2chandraprakash210@gmail.com Abstract: Gears which are most widely used for transmission of power from one shaft to the shaft are considered in this paper for analysis and hence predict the stresses in them using the most versatile numerical techniques in practice, the Finite Element Method (FEM). In all spur gears are the most preferred type of gear because of simplicity of use & manufacturing with high degree of transmission efficiency. They develop high stress concentration at the root and the point of contact...

Words: 2050 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Leonardo Da Vinci

...Leonardo da Vinci The purpose of this paper is to introduce, discuss, and analyze the topic of Leonardo da Vinci and his work. Specifically it will discuss da Vinci's engineering and architectural designs, including his water, flying, and war apparatus, along with his architectural designs such as St. Paul's Cathedral. Many people think of da Vinci as a true "Renaissance Man," because his life personified the Renaissance ideals of the arts, education, and innovation. A true innovator, as well as an artist, inventor, engineer, and writer, da Vinci's interests led him to produce a vast assortment of innovations and ideas that educators and researchers are still studying and creating today. His inventions illustrate that he was an exceptional man with ideas far ahead of his time. He could imagine innovations that are the foundation for many modern technological advances, like the helicopter, the tank, and myriad others. Many people do not know that da Vinci was also a skilled architect who helped design and build many different buildings. He visualized an "ideal city" in his mind, based on ideas of design and urban planning that were unheard of at his time. He imagined a geometric city that was surrounded by a connected series of canals.The canals would act as a means of transportation as well serve as a sewage system, which was unknown in this time and He also saw wide roads to help with traffic congestion. They would be as wide as the buildings were tall, to ensure the residents...

Words: 1951 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Fd3S Analysis

...Drivetrain 1,000 miles on NEW MOTOR (not reman, rebuilt or exchanged, but brand new crate motor from Ray @ Malloy Mazda) No 5th gear grind (tranny replaced 20K miles ago) MazdaSpeed Short throw shifter & Leather shift knob (10Mx1.25) 99 spec 280ps Turbos (faster spool @ lower rpms) PFS SM intercooler with duct Effini Y pipe Greddy intake elbow ***Part out*** M2 Carbon air box ***Part out*** ARC Blow off & Charge relief valves ***Part out*** Re Amemiya Aluminum AST ***Part out*** Koyo N flow radiator (brand new) ***Part out*** Power FC ECU with commander (dyno tuned) 1300cc secondary injectors Denso (Supra) fuel pump M2 stainless down pipe Hawker odyssey PC925 dry cell batter ***Part out*** GReedy Ti cat back exhaust (Has stock main cat & air pump. Passes smog test) Petit Resonated Mid Pipe ***Part out*** Hallman Pro Series Manual (cockpit adjustable) boost controller A/C blows cold. System checked & recharged during engine change last summer Silicone vacuum hose job Silicone upper & lower radiator hoses ***Part out*** M2 intake hard pipes ***Part out*** JDM Upper intake manifold (AWS casting delete) JDM Lower intake manifold (EGR casting delete) Double throttle plates removed & hole welded up Jaz 1 Pint Catch Can with Fittings and moded filler Cap ***Part out*** Engine Torque Dampener ***Part out*** Rx8 Fan ***Part out*** Exterior   99 spec front bumper complete with OEM rebar...

Words: 844 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Dsadad

...Cargo Winch A winch is a mechanical device that is used to pull in (wind up) or let out (wind out) or otherwise adjust the "tension" of a rope or wire rope (also called "cable" or "wire cable"). In its simplest form it consists of a spool and attached hand crank. In larger forms, winches stand at the heart of machines as diverse as tow trucks, steam shovels and elevators Capstan or Drum - A capstan is a vertical-axled rotating machine developed for use on sailing ships to apply force to ropes, cables, and hawsers. The principle is similar to that of the windlass, which has a horizontal axle. Bearing Bracket - The Bearing bracket on a bicycle connects the crankset (chainset) to the bicycle and allows the crankset to rotate freely. It is not a bracket as such. It contains a spindle that the crankset attaches to, and the bearings that allow the spindle and cranks to rotate. Chocks - Wheel chocks (or chocks) are wedges of sturdy material placed closely against a vehicle's wheels to prevent accidental movement. Chocks are placed for safety in addition to setting the brakes. Capstan Shaft - A drive shaft, driveshaft, driving shaft, propeller shaft (prop shaft), or Cardan shaft is a mechanical component for transmittingtorque and rotation, usually used to connect other components of a drive train that cannot be connected directly because of distance or the need to allow for relative movement between them. Bearing Cap - A bearing cap can be described as a number of things, but...

Words: 2552 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Human Resourse

...A PROJECT REPORT ON “TALENT RETENTION AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT” FOR RING + AQUA A SUBSIDARY OF RAYMOND LTD. SUBMITTED TO UNIVERSITY OF PUNE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) SUBMITTED BY KAVITA M. PAWAR UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF PROF. AMOL KARE SIR VISVESVARAYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, CHINCHOLI, NASHIK- 422 101. 2012-2013 STUDENT’S DECLARATION I undersigned myself declare that, the project entitled, “ TALENT RETENTION AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT” is executed as per the course requirement of two year full time MBA program of University of Pune. This report has not been submitted by me or any other person to any other University or Institution for a degree or diploma course. This is my own and original work. Place: NASHIK Sign of student Date: Kavita M. Pawar ACKNOWLEDGEMENT A project can’t be said to be the work of an Individual. A project is a combination of views, ideas, suggestions & contribution of many people. I am extremely thankful to my project guide Prof. Amol Kare who gave me the opportunity to do this project on subject “A Study of Employee Engagement with Special Reference to Ring Plus Aqua Ltd; Sinnar” as a major part of curriculum. I wish to express my sincere gratitude to my Ring Plus Aqua Human Resources & engineering...

Words: 8180 - Pages: 33