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General George S. Patton

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General George S. Patton
Darryl Duane Kuhn Jr.
Mercer University
PCM-ORGL210-2W1-2016-SP

General George S. Patton
Introduction
When the talk turns to military it typically doesn’t take long for this man’s name to come into the conversation. His name is synonymous with WWII and is considered to be the greatest infantry commander our country has ever known. Referred to by his men as “Old-Blood-and-Guts”, we know him as General George S. Patton. Known for his strict no-nonsense leadership style, his very name struck fear in the hearts of the enemy and respect form those who served under him. Patton was a leader unlike any other in that he believed his presence should be known amongst his men. Instead of sitting back and just giving commands from some distant place, he was on the front with them. Patton was truly a leader unlike any other before him. Born November 11, 1885 in San Gabriel California to a wealthy family, Patton enjoyed many luxuries. Believed to have been dyslexic, Patton struggled early in school. Eventually he got on track with his studies and attended both the Virginia Military Institute and West Point Military schools.
Leadership, Challenges, Contributions Patton’s first combat experience was against Pancho Villa during the Mexican Revolution. The battle took place at Ft. Bliss and resulted in the retreat of the Villa’s army. In 1917 the United States entered in to WWI and Patton fell under the leadership of Brigadier General Pershing. In 1918 Patton left the command of General Pershing and became the United States first tank commander. Patton spent months preparing his tanks for combat and in 1918 led the first tanks into the battle during the Saint-Mihiel. Patton was ordered to maintain radio contact but chose not to prior to him leading the tanks into battle. (Lovelace, 2016)

Patton is best known for his actions during WWII. Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Patton established the Desert training center near Indio, California. (Lovelace, 2016) His decision to do this was to prepare the tank corps for battle in North Africa by simulating the environment. This concept still exists today and prior to shipping to Iraq or Afghanistan many troops ship to places like this in preparation for their deployment. Patton commanded the western task force during the landings at Casablanca. (Lovelace, 2016) Patton further led his armored division into Sicily, Palermo, and Messina in 1943 regaining control of each city. Patton was known to be a leader with initiative, ruthless determination, and drive. He was also known for failing to follow traditional army rules to include the rule of engagement. This is most likely what made his troops so loyal to him.

Patton was also known for his not so swift bedside manner. “His unfortunate conduct, while visiting a front line hospital, became public knowledge and raised cries for his dismissal of command.” (Prefer, 1998) In this incident Patton was visiting a front line hospital when his anger for those he believed to be slacking, came out for the world to see. In one case he spoke with a soldier who had no apparent injuries. He asked the soldier what was wrong with him to which the solider replied, “I guess I can’t take it”. This angered Patton deeply who in return cussed and berated the soldier and then continued to slap him with his gloves. In another incident he visited a soldier with combat fatigue and proceeded to kick him out of the hospital tent. He then continued to berate and cuss the soldier while threating to send him to the front line or to stand in front of a firing squad. Inevitably Eisenhower was made aware of this behavior and Patton was ordered to apologize to the men, which he did grudgingly. ( This likely played a part in the delay to Major General and most certainly is the reason he did not have a command of ground forces at Normandy. (Lovelace, 2016).
Accomplishments, Legacy Patton lived and led by a simple set of principles. “1. Genuine is an immune capacity for taking pain. 2. Always do more than is required of you. 3. What then of death? Is not the taps of death, but first call to reveille of eternal life. 4. We live in deeds not years. 5. You can be what you will to be.” (D’Este, 1995) Patton firmly believed that by living genuinely that one could over look any pain involved. He also believed that nobody should sit back and wait on others to give you orders, that you should always take the initiative yourself. His outlook on life and death is simple albeit disturbing. He believed as a Christian that death was merely the beginning of your eternal life. Patton believed that we are all living on borrowed time, which is where the principle of us living in deeds comes from. Finally Patton believed that if someone wanted something bad enough then they could achieve it. In 1912 Patton represented the United States in the Olympic Games in Stockholm. He competed against other officers from around the world in what is known today as the modern pentathlon, where he placed fifth overall. Patton died in an automobile accident in 1945 but his book “War as I knew it” was published posthumously. A movie about him was made in 1970 starring George C. Scott.
Conclusion
General George S. Patton was arguably the greatest commander our country has ever had. His accomplishments and ruthless drive made him famous. He was feared by the enemy and his men were loyal to him. Although his methods were questionable, he always accomplished what he set his mind to.

References

Deste, Carlo (1995). Patton a Genius for War. New York, NY. Harper Collins Lovelace, Alex (2016) Encyclopedia Britannica: George Patton. Retrieved on line from: http://www.britannica.com/biography/George-Smith-Patton Prefer, Nathan (1998). Patton’s Ghost Corp. Novato, CA. Presidio Press

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