Premium Essay

Gestational Diabetes Research Paper

Submitted By
Words 693
Pages 3
Gestational Diabetes
When a woman first receives the news of being pregnant from a home pregnancy test many things run through her mind. One of the most important thoughts should be who the obstetrician will be. Finding one a she likes and trust is also very important. Early and regular prenatal care is crucial to a healthy pregnancy. Between 24 and 28 weeks you will receive a glucose test which will be used to test for gestational diabetes. Women who have had gestational diabetes in previous pregnancies should be tested between 16 and 18 weeks. This test will consist of an initial 1 hour test and depending on the results you may have to do a longer 3 hour test. If the results come out positive, you will be diagnosed with Gestational Diabetes. …show more content…
Once it occurs, it lasts throughout the remainder of the pregnancy. It affects up to 14 percent of all pregnant women in the United States.” explains Mary Pickett of Harvard Medical School. (Pickett) There are many side effects and complications that come with gestational diabetes. Sometimes women will experience early symptoms such as, increased thirst, more frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision, among others. Once she is diagnosed with gestational diabetes if it is left untreated, it can lead to complications such as pre-eclampsia and high birth weight. Marsha Jones was a mother who was diagnosed with gestational diabetes she talks about her experiences, “During my pregnancy, I had to endure constant blood work, eye exams, glandular checks, examination of my feet and hands (because there was a risk of blood clots forming in my lower extremities), and fetal monitoring to ensure that my daughter was developing properly and that there were no birth defects. If she grew too rapidly (shoulders bigger than her head), delivery would be tougher.” …show more content…
It's stressful for a woman to know they have a condition that can affect their unborn baby's health. Marsha Jones talks about her experiences with having gestational diabetes “What should have been the happiest time of my life -- wasn't. I had to really educate myself about diabetes to ensure that I would give birth to a healthy child.” (Jones) Learning as much as the mother can and talking with a health care professional can help and make it feel that she is more in control of herself. “In most women, the disorder goes away when the pregnancy ends, but women who have had gestational diabetes are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later.” (Pickett) Not only are there risks for the mother but there can also be long- term risks for the baby as well such as doubling the risk of childhood obesity and also developing type 2 diabetes later in

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Gestational Diabetes Research Paper

...Gestational diabetes happens when your body can’t make enough insulin during pregnancy. According to the website during pregnancy, your body makes more hormones and goes through other changes, such as weight gain. These changes cause your body’ cells to use insulin less effectively. My advice or action that are needed to help a woman with Gestational Diabetes reduce the risk of having these complications in her pregnancy would be, to lose some extra weight and increase physical activity levels before getting pregnant. She would also want to continue with activity during pregnancy. She would also want to eat healthy during pregnancy and not a lot of junk food. If she is unable to maintain the desired blood sugar levels with meal planning and...

Words: 450 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Diabetes

...Diabetes DIABETES More than 3% of the world population has diabetes; diabetes is caused by lack of a hormone called Insulin, which is produced by the organ pancreas to control blood sugar (Miller, 2010). Diabetes has been regarded as one of the biggest killers in the world. There exists three types of diabetes, type one, type two and type three. The most common is diabetes mellitus (Derek LeRoith, 2004). Therefore, Diabetes can be caused by little insulin, resistance to the protein insulin or even both. This paper aims to see to research on what causes diabetes, types of diabetes, the incidence and the risk factors associated with the disease. Problems Diabetes is a condition when there is a sharp rise of sugar levels in the blood.   The body finds it difficult to deal with the high concentration of the sugar in the blood. Foods, which contain starch or carbohydrates such as, rice, bread etc and foods that taste sweet are digested in the body into glucose. The pancreas produces a hormone called insulin, which allows glucose to move into cells to be used by our bodies for energy.   When glucose levels increase above normal levels it leads to the complications of diabetes. Men and women are equally likely to suffer from diabetes, also being Asian or Afro-Caribbean, overweight, aged between 40 and 75 or having diabetes in the family can increase your risk of type 2 diabetes.   To understand...

Words: 2097 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Diabetes

...Diabetes: the most common disease that runs in my family A Research Paper Presented In partial Fulfillment of the Course PE 211 04 Health Principles To Professor Earl Henry December 4, 2013 Health Principles December 4, 2013 Abstract Diabetes is a disease that runs on my mother’s side of the family. This paper will pull out the different types of diabetes, type 1 and type 2. Each type has different symptoms that will show the requirements of receiving diabetes. Diabetes can be treated but it can’t be necessarily be curable. It is important that to motivate people to start taking care of their body’s. Young children around the world, especially in America start getting treatments for being diabetic. It is devastating to see young children suffer at young ages because of the foods they eat and not getting plenty of exercises. Having a good health is very important and for young children there should not be any excuses. The reason why I picked this topic is because my mother’s side of my family are diabetics and it is very common to them. My grandmother has to take medications everyday for her diabetes. My family has the decency to take care of their body’s, but it’s a disease that runs in our family. There is a great chance for me in the future to catch this disease if I do not pay attention to my own health. Everett Grant Professor Henry Health Principles December 4, 2013 Diabetes There are many risk factors for type 2 diabetes, it goes through family history...

Words: 1572 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Analysis of Research Reports

...Analysis of Research Reports In France, the number of macrosomic baby delivery (infants with a birth weight above 97th percentile) for gestational age has increased from 2.3% to 2.5% from 1994 to 2008. Most publications focused on neonatal and only few studies focused on maternal and perineal outcomes. The study was to investigate whether or not the policy of induction of labor for women with large baby might reduce the maternal morbidity. The purpose of this paper will interpret the statistical significance of the study. This cohort study used the AUDIPOG sentinel network database, which “comprises public and private maternity units from every region in France” (Vendittelli, Françoise, et al, 2014). The database includes 411,734 pregnancies between 1994 and 2008. The ineligible were those who deliveries before 37 weeks, multiple pregnancies, inappropriate fetal position, women with diabetes, and missing information of birth weight or sex. Therefore, only 3077 pregnancies with suspected large-for-gestational-age (LGA) fetus were eligible to participate (Vendittelli, Françoise, et al, 2014). LGA defined as “a neonate whose birth weight is at least 1.88 standard deviations (SD) higher than the mean (≥2 SD) for the infant’s gestational age and sex, that is, the 97th percentile for gestational age, based on data derived from the reference population included in our database. At 37 weeks, LGA was defined as 3,836 g for a boy and 3,691 g for a girl” (Vendittelli...

Words: 899 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Diabetes Mellitus Quiz (Paper)

...Diabetes Mellitus Quiz (Paper) Metformin is a good oral glycemic agent used for treatment of DM and new research from the US Diabetes Prevention Program ( DPP) shows that it can aid in delaying the onset of the disease when used in patients who are at high risk. Some of the high risk patients include those that are overweight or obese, have a family history, had gestational diabetes or are African American. The study uses 3 groups of people, a placebo group, a intensive lifestyle group and a metformin group. Appoximitely 3000 people have been used in this study and 85% of the original group study continued on in further studies. Approimitely 45% of the group were minorities ethnic backgrounds. Diabetis Mellitis (DM) is becoming more and more prevelant in our society. This article is about ways of helpng those at high risk of developing DM to reduce their risk of getting it or delay the onset. The main component of the article is the use of metformon to delay or reduce the risk of onset of DM. Research has shown that the use of metformin in those that are high risk for getting DM may delay the onset for as long as 15 years. If the patient takes metformin and increases their exercise and diet regimines then the chances of delaying the onset are even greater. Although intensive lifestyle changes still have the best chance for delaying the onset of DM, in the future Metformin may be used to delay the onset as well as for treatment of Diabetes. Did the article contain any additional...

Words: 1045 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Diabetes

...Evidence-Based Practice Project—Paper on Diabetes Name Institution Evidence-Based Practice Project—Paper on Diabetes Introduction Diabetes, often called by health experts, diabetes mellitus, is a metabolic condition which causes an increase in the level of blood sugars (Stehouwer, 2009). Patients suffering from diabetes become increasingly hungry (polyphagia) and thirsty (polydipsia) (Friesen, 2003). In addition, they experience polynuria, which is a condition characterized by frequent urination. Diabetes can be categorized into three types. The first group is Type 1 diabetes. It is also known as juvenile or insulin-dependent diabetes. It often develops in early adulthood, before an individual attains 40 years. The second-type and most common is the type 2 diabetes. It accounts for close to 90% of all diabetes cases reported around the world. It occurs when the body cells fail to react to insulin in the body. In addition, type 2 diabetes can occur when the beta cells in the body are not able to produce adequate insulin (Tuomi, 2005). 3) Gestational diabetes. It affects women, especially during pregnancy periods (Feig, 2012). Hence, this paper on diabetes will provide a brief summary of the disease process. In addition, the paper will also focus on a study on diabetes in an article entitled, “Hemoglobin A1C as a Diagnostic Tool for Diabetes Screening and New-Onset Diabetes Prediction," by highlighting the purpose of the study, method of study, findings and its implications to...

Words: 1018 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Diabetes

...Evidence-Based Practice Project—Paper on Diabetes Name Institution Evidence-Based Practice Project—Paper on Diabetes Introduction Diabetes, often called by health experts, diabetes mellitus, is a metabolic condition which causes an increase in the level of blood sugars (Stehouwer, 2009). Patients suffering from diabetes become increasingly hungry (polyphagia) and thirsty (polydipsia) (Friesen, 2003). In addition, they experience polynuria, which is a condition characterized by frequent urination. Diabetes can be categorized into three types. The first group is Type 1 diabetes. It is also known as juvenile or insulin-dependent diabetes. It often develops in early adulthood, before an individual attains 40 years. The second-type and most common is the type 2 diabetes. It accounts for close to 90% of all diabetes cases reported around the world. It occurs when the body cells fail to react to insulin in the body. In addition, type 2 diabetes can occur when the beta cells in the body are not able to produce adequate insulin (Tuomi, 2005). 3) Gestational diabetes. It affects women, especially during pregnancy periods (Feig, 2012). Hence, this paper on diabetes will provide a brief summary of the disease process. In addition, the paper will also focus on a study on diabetes in an article entitled, “Hemoglobin A1C as a Diagnostic Tool for Diabetes Screening and New-Onset Diabetes Prediction," by highlighting the purpose of the study, method of study, findings and its implications...

Words: 1018 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Diabetes

...wrote about diabetes for my biology research paper. I need someone to proof read for me. It is in APA style. Thank you! =) In America, the fact that fast food restaurants are located at every corner many people becomes obesity leading to huge risk factors. The various issues of unhealthy living lead to multiple life threatening diseases, such as diabetes. When people hear the news that they have been diagnosed with diabetes, it makes them feel frightened. In 2011, statistics show that in United States 25.8 million of children and adults has diabetes (American Diabetes Association, 2012). American Indians and Alaska natives have a higher percentage of adults with diabetes than other ethnicities (Collazo-Clavell et all. 2009). Diabetes is a serious life-long illness caused by high level of glucose in the blood. This condition is when the body cannot produce insulin that is located in the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone that moderates the blood level. Diabetes affects the process of how the body uses blood sugar (Collazo-Clavell et all. 2009). Glucose is significant since it is “the main source of fuel” (Collazo-Clavell et all. 2009). There is no cure for diabetes but there are ways to lower the risks. Although diabetes is a disorder, it can also lead to other factors such as heart attack, kidney failure, or death. A person with diabetes has to maintain a healthy lifestyle including eating the right food, exercising, controlling their blood sugar level, and be optimistic. Diabetes...

Words: 3195 - Pages: 13

Premium Essay

Diabetes Prevelanace

...Diabetes: Prevalence, Diagnosis and Prevention English/147 A considerable percentage of the global population suffers from different health conditions that affect their health and wellbeing. Diabetes is among the conditions that affect a greater percentage of the global population. Statistics shows that approximately 382 million people are affected by diabetes in the world. Early diagnosis of diabetes is critical for easy management and prevention of symptoms associated with the condition. Considering the increasing prevalence of diabetes and its associated effects translate into the need for the adoption of responsive measures that aim at creating awareness and prevention of diabetes across the world. Therefore, the following paper focuses on the analysis of prevalence, diagnosis, and prevention of diabetes. Diabetes refers to a combination of metabolic conditions or diseases that are characterized by high glucose levels in the blood. The high level of glucose is attributed to inadequate production of insulin or improper response of cells to insulin or occurrence of both. “It is estimated that more than 382 million people across the world had diabetes by the year 2013” (In DeFronzo et al., 2015). Diabetes is classified into three broad classes, type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. The body lacking the mechanisms needed for the production of insulin characterizes type 1 diabetes. In type 2 diabetes, there is inadequate production of...

Words: 612 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Cultural and Disease Paper

...Cultural and Disease paper Amy D. Talbert HCS245 February 14, 2011 Michelle Clemons    Diabetes is the most common endocrine disorder of the human body.   There are three types of diabetes, type I (Juvenile Diabetes), type II, and gestational.   Type I diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes, strikes children, and young adults (American Diabetes Association, 1995-2011).   Type II diabetes is more common in certain ethnic groups, and in older people.   Gestational diabetes is only present during pregnancy and usually goes away after pregnancy; however some women will develop type II diabetes in later years (American Diabetes Association, 1995-2011).   Type II diabetes is considered the most common of all diabetes types.   Because type II diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, this is the type that will be discussed in detail.     What is type II diabetes?     Type II diabetes is a disease of the endocrine (hormone) system.   In a normal working endocrine system, blood sugar levels stay consistent.   In the case of diabetes, blood sugar levels fluctuate causing the body’s cells to keep from function properly (Web M.D., 2005-2011).   Type II diabetes occurs when the body either does not produce enough insulin, or the body cannot use the insulin properly.   Insulin is a hormone regulated by the endocrine system.   Insulin helps the body store and use the sugar from eaten food (Web M.D., 2005-2011).   The body is made up of cells; these cells need energy that energy...

Words: 1833 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Research Plan

...University of Phoenix Material Research Plan As part of your research plan, you must first draft a research question for your research paper that will guide the rest of your writing. A research question, which is more specific and focused than a general topic, is the question that your research paper will answer. For example, if your general area of interest is social security, a possible research question might ask, “How can low-income families save more money if the United States had a reformed social security plan that includes personal retirement accounts?” As you develop a research question, remember that you need to research sources to support your topic. Do not pick a one-sided question that will limit your research. Instead, develop a research question that lends itself to further exploration and debate—a question you genuinely want to know the answer to. Try to pick a research question that is neither too broad (covering too much) or too narrow (covering too little). It should be broad enough to be discussed in a short research paper. Part 1: Complete the Research Plan |What is your general topic or area of interest? |My general topic or area of interest is the medical disease diabetes. | | | | |What is it about your general topic that interests you? |The way it affects your health...

Words: 971 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Pepper Corn Hastle

...Diabetology, June 2010; 3 :4 http://www.journalofdiabetology.org/ Review Article: Diabetes in Prevention Abstract: Pakistan: Epidemiology, Determinants and * R. Hakeem 1 , 2 , A . Fawwad 2 Epidemiology and determinants of diabetes in Pakistan have peculiar combination of risk factors. Strong gene and environment interplay along with in-utero programming in context of low birth weight and gestational diabetes are the main contributors of a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Pakistan. The real burden of diabetes is due to its chronic complications leading to increased morbidity and mortality. The unique combination of various risk factors necessitates research studies to make appropriate risk assessment tools to control this diabetes pandemic. Better understanding of aetio-pathological genetic and environmental factors are suggesting prevention should begin much before the start of disease process and interventions in high-risk subjects alone will not be sufficient. It is necessary to initiate population based programmes for primary prevention of diabetes including a range of activities targeted at different age groups from fetal life to old age. Synchronized and coordinated efforts from public and private sectors are needed to combat this mammoth health and economic issue. Key words: Diabetes, Pakistan, Introduction: Escalation in rates of diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes in Pakistan is posing threats to the economy and quality of life of people due to...

Words: 7881 - Pages: 32

Premium Essay

Biological Theroies

...Biology Research Paper 2 Lifestyle and Diseases Lifestyle diseases are caused by the way we live our lives. A lifestyle disease is defined mainly as it being a disease that is associated with the way that a person or people live. Lifestyle disease increase and appear more frequently in more industrial countries. They occur when people have poor food habits which affects our overall health. Lifestyle disease are not caused by viruses or bacteria, but are caused by someone’s unhealthy habits. Some lifestyle diseases are some forms of cancer, but most are Heart diseases, diabetes, and stokes. Heart disease is any of several abnormalities that affect the heart muscle or the blood vessels of the heart. They are the number one cause of mortality and morbidity in the US. There are a couple dozen forms of this lifestyle disease. Heart disease can lead to congestive heart failure, a condition in which the heart cannot pump enough blood meet the demand of the body. Diabetes is a disease that affects sugars used by the body. There are four main types of diabetes. Type l diabetes is also caed insulin-dependent diabetes, juvenile onset diabetes, brittle diabetes, and ketosis prone diabetes. Type ll diabetes is also called non-insulin dependent diabetes, adult onset diabetes, ketosis-resistant diabetes and stable diabetes. Type lll or gestational diabetes, occurs in...

Words: 522 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Nursing

...Diabetes: An Epidemiological Problem (Evaluation Epidemiology Problem Paper) New Jersey is known to be the Garden State because of the farms that supplied agricultural produce and floral goods for itself and the surrounding cities especially New York and Philadelphia. As much as we have come to link agricultural produce to healthy living that is not always the case. When it comes to the health of citizens of New Jersey Diabetes is becoming a major concern for the state. Being that I am a resident of New Jersey the rise in the cases of diabetes is therefore becoming one of my biggest concerns. Diabetes in general is on the rise throughout the whole nation. The American Diabetes Association in 2011 reported that there are about 25.8 million people in the United States are diabetics. The report went on to say that some of the people suffering from the disease do not even have any idea about their condition. It is bad enough that the some of the people with diabetes are not doing much about their condition but to walk around without even having an idea about you condition is scarier. The American Diabetes Association defines diabetes as “a problem in your body that causes blood glucose to rise higher than normal” (American Diabetes Association, 2015). Diabetes is a dangerous disease especially if it is not being treated. The disease is caused by the rise of the sugar level, also known as glucose level, in the blood. The rising level of sugar in the blood causes...

Words: 2154 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Wgu Nutrition Notes

...key energy nutrients essential for health? Anything that supply calories, fat, protein and carbs. Which major classes of nutrients? Fats, vitamins, proteins, minerals and carbs. Components of a healthy diet. Adequate amount of fiber, energy and nutrients, with balanced choices. What may a healthy diet contain? Adequate energy intake, variety, moderate amount of treats, fiber, intake all nutrients near the recommended daily. Identify the Standard dietary reference intake for nutrients. Two parts What are different measures of DRI, memorize specific DRI, Calcium, Vitamin C All AMDR. Make sure to know the value through the lifecycles. Baby, Children, Adults What is the tolerable upper intake level? (Attached to the end of the paper) The highest level of daily consumption that current data has shown to cause no side effects in humans. Ensures people do not take harmful amounts of supplements. Analyze how the dietary guidelines for Americans can be used to design a healthful diet. Identify how to choose healthy options base on the plate method. ½ fruits and vegetables and ½ fruits and proteins What is true of the choose my plate.gov recommendations as represented by their setting. Half plate should be fruits and vegetables Determine various sources of reliable and accurate nutrition. Explain how to assess the validity of...

Words: 2095 - Pages: 9