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Gettysburg Address Rhetorical Analysis Essay

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The United States holds certain ideas extremely dear. In 1861, the North and the South of the United States engaged in a great civil war because the South’s practice of slavery clashed with one of these precious beliefs. After a major battle in the town of Gettysburg, President Lincoln composed the Gettysburg Address, a speech in which he highlights that fighting for equality is vital in the United States. Through his speech, he explains that equality needs to be achieved in order for the nation to come together again. Lincoln used various techniques to try to persuade people to strive for equality. He begins by referring to the Declaration of Independence, reminding all Americans of the prominent notion that “all men are created equal” (27). …show more content…
Lincoln then appeals to pathos when he asserts that Americans should be “dedicated here to the unfinished work” (28) that the fallen had died trying to complete. Knowing that Americans are aware that the fallen have sacrificed themselves for the sake of equality, Lincoln brings up the matter of death to cause Americans to feel a guilt that would drive them to adopt their goals of attaining equality and take part in the attempt to reunify the nation. Following that, Lincoln uses repetition in his work to help him persuade people to struggle for equality and contribute to saving the country. Within the last words of his speech, he emphasizes that Americans should protect the “government of the people, for the people, by the people” (28). Repeating people helps the audience establish the idea that the nation is representing everyone equally, and therefore Americans should fight for equality as they bring the nation together. In brief, Lincoln, using these rhetorical devices in the Gettysburg Address, effectively convinced Americans to aim for equality as they help end the war. While the Civil War is long gone, the idea of equality that so many Americans died for still exist in American society. Today, Americans continue to uphold equality in society because it is what makes the United States such a magnificent

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