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Grendel

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Submitted By TartanFern
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Conor
Mr. Judson
English 12 A 3rd
19 May 2015

Grendel

In Beowulf, Grendel is depicted as a vicious, bloodthirsty monster that is attacking the citizens for no reason. In Grendel, Gardner attempts to shine some light on one of the most well known monsters in literature. The reader sees that it is not just Grendel’s nature that leads him to kill people. They also see Grendel as a character with a mind, something that he is devoid of in
Beowulf, having no lines, only an extended battle scene.

The way that Gardner fleshed out Grendel’s mind was, I thought, very interesting. There was nothing he could work with in Beowulf since there was no dialogue between Grendel and
Beowulf, although, Grendel screaming when he gets his arm chopped off by Beowulf could count. So, Gardner was able to do whatever he wanted with this character. Gardner changed
Grendel, giving him justifications for his hate of men and for the reason that he has decided to terrorize Hrothgar’s hall every night.
Gardner depicts Grendel as a creature that is intelligent and observant of the world. This depiction gives him justification for his actions in Beowulf. Grendel observes Hrothgar’s men for years before he decides to terrorize them. The things he witnesses during his observations are disloyalty and deception. Grendel does not understand how these men can constantly wage war against each other and then tell stories of their greatness. This frustrates him. The Shaper makes all the things the people do seem rational, even though Grendel knows in his head this is not true.
In his heart, he wants the things the Shaper says to be true. He hopes for a better future, thinking that if he is removed, the men will stop their behavior. Let’s look at this from my perspective. Scenario: A social issue arises, I observe the cruelty and falsity of men for as Grendel did, I would probably want to terrorize them as well. Those evil men would not deserve to live lives of not knowing fear. They terrorize each other, why not give them something real to fear?
Grendel as an observer is interesting as well. He knows of the social commentary, pointing out every little thing about his subjects and calling it into question. Through Grendel’s eyes, we see him as the moral one and men as evil and false. They lay waste to everything. Grendel might not care about the deaths these men bring, but he recognizes how senseless it is. He is the more evolved being. What’s what Gardner wanted to do with Grendel, and he managed to do it successfully.
He was able to turn a flat character into a round one. He managed to make Grendel more
sympathetic.

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