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Groupthink And The Bystander Effect Essay

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The Cold, Hard Truth
In a quiet little town, that could be anywhere, no one would guess that this town holds a dark tradition. One that has the townsfolk gather every June 27 to carry out. The people of this town gather and watch while the male heads of the family draw a piece of paper from the black box, once this is completed the family that has the black spot draws again to see which one of the family members it will be this year. After all of this the town’s people pick up rock previously gather and stone the winner to death. Groupthink and the bystander effect explain the behavior of the character's in Shirley Jackson's short story "The Lottery."
In 1972, Irving L. Janis published a study, where he defined groupthink as an “excessive form of concurrence-seeking among members of high prestige, tightly knit policy-making groups (and their being part of it) higher than anything else” (Hart 247). In “The Lottery”, we see this part of Irving’s theory demonstrated in the fact that Mr. Summer, who organizes all the main events of the town, is in full support of the lottery. The theory is further demonstrated by the support of old man Warner. “This causes them to strive for a quick and …show more content…
A few of these are: Witnessing Helping Behavior, seeing someone else being helpful and kind, will make others more will to help. If just one person would have been willing to help Tessie, this all might have stopped. Having the skills and knowledge to deal with an emergency situation, could increase “the likelihood that a person will take action” (Cherry). The people of the town have no experience with how to deal with these kind of situations. Guilt can also “spur helping behavior” (Cherry). unfortunately, this is something that the people of this town do not demonstrate. For this town there may never be another way, if no one is willing to

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