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Growth and Development

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Submitted By koikaru
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Child Growth and Development
Home and Family Life
June 10, 2009

Growth and Development
For every human being, the process of growth and development begins at birth and continues until we die. Growth is defined as the process of increasing in physical size, while development is the process of maturation and the refinement of body systems, thought processes and judgment.
Child development unfolds in a complex manner as he or she interacts with the surrounding environment. Although some children may grow and develop a little earlier or later than others, they tend to follow a general pattern of progression. A child's development can be followed by how they play, learn, speak, and behave. The tasks and skills the child learns during the different stages of development are referred to as developmental milestones.
Milestones develop in a sequential fashion. This means that a child will need to develop one set of skills before he or she can develop new skills. For example, children must first learn to crawl and to pull up to a standing position before they are able to walk. Each milestone that a child acquires builds on the last milestone developed.
I had the opportunity to observe a two year old female child at Home and Family life. The child at this age is growing at a rapid pace and usually gains approximately 8 oz or more per month. The child I observed was able to demonstrate some fine motor skills such as stacking blocks on top of each other and then knocking them down, she could scribble on paper with crayons and throw a ball during play time. Some of the gross motor skills demonstrated by the child included walking up and down small steps, kicking a ball and running in the play room.
During play time, the child would sometimes engage with others but she mostly demonstrated parallel play where the child played alongside other children doing different

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