...Capital Budget Recommendation for Guillermo Furniture Managerial Accounting and Legal Aspects of Business ACC 543 Capital Budget Recommendation for Guillermo Furniture After careful evaluation of preexisting financial documents, an assessment has been made to determine what business decision will provide the greatest return for Mr. Navallez, owner of Guillermo Furniture. Presently, Mr. Navallez needs to re-strategize his business endeavors, because there is now new competition in the furniture manufacturing industry. The competition uses high-tech, automated machinery to mass-produce furniture at an end-price cheaper than Mr. Navallez can offer his clientele (Guillermo Furniture Scenario). Additionally, the competition has very little labor costs, as most work is done by machine; conversely, Navallez is projected to pay $44,065 in wages for the year of 2011 (Guillermo Furniture Financial Data Sheets). Although expensive, an option available to Mr. Navallez is to invest in high-end equipment and remain in the furniture manufacturing industry. In order to explore the possibility a potentially lucrative investment opportunity capital budget must be estimated and compared to the expected cash inflow. Capital budgeting techniques can be used to determine if the investment in high-tech machinery will provide a sufficient return on investment. Two methods commonly used are net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). Additionally, the amount of time it will...
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...Guillermo Furniture Store and Pro Forma Analysis Guillermo Navellez, once the owner of the largest flourishing furniture store in Sonora, Mexico faces globalization and the emergence of foreign competition. Inexpensive labor and the abundance of timber in Sonora are major factors, which contributed to the manufacturing of the store’s furniture. Guillermo faces new competition that possesses advanced technology with the ability to manufacture faster and at lower costs. With the emergence of this sophisticated technology, the company requires change to cease the decease of revenue and sales (University of Phoenix, 2012). Guillermo hires Jevaloch Consulting Firm, Incorporated to examine his current business forecast and choose strategies in optimal working capital. Additionally, Jevaloch will also provide an efficient pro forma budget and recommend an implementation plan. Guillermo Furniture Forecast Forecasting is an important tool for estimating the future market value for the business. Jevaloch consultants began the examination of Guillermo Furniture by reviewing a six month Figure 1.1 Budget Sales Forecasts. Figure 1.2 Actual Sales Forecasts. projection of sales forecast for units of chairs, the top sales item for the store, sold from January to June 2010. Figures 1.1 and 1.2 are representative of the budget unit sales and actual unit sales for Guillermo Furniture. The average monthly demands for the budget sales is 18,014/6 = 3002.3 and 17,997/6 = 2999.5 for...
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...Capital Budget Evaluation and Recommendation Guillermo Furniture Company handcrafts midgrade and high-end sofas. Changes occurring in the business environment and economy prompt the company to find different options of investing to stay in business. The newly hired accountant of the company is asked to differentiate the various capital budget evaluations techniques, and explain how these different techniques will assist in making the appropriate recommendation. The capital budget techniques used and explained for Guillermo Furniture Company are the Payback Period, Accounting Rate of Return (ARR), and Net Present Value (NPV). Capital investment is a processes organizations use to evaluate major investment opportunities. A capital investment decision is a decision to exchange current cash outflows for expectations of the company receiving future cash inflows. One must understand the time value of money concept assist a company in developing a rational response or decision to invest. The time value of money concept recognizes the present value of a dollar received in the future is less than a dollar. When a company invests in capital assets, it sacrifices present dollars in exchange for the opportunity to receive future dollars (Edmonds, 2007, p.1150). Time Value of Money Time value of money is necessary when comparing possible business investments that have different costs, cash flows, and service lives. Processing a discounted cash flow technique, such as the net present...
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...Capital Budget Recommendation University of Phoenix Managerial Accounting and Business Law ACC/543 Week 1 August 04, 2014 Introduction The objective of this brief is to create a layout of Guillermo Furniture Company and their need for existing financing opportunities to be exhibited through different capital planning assessment procedures. Additionally, a short summary of how every system aids in deciding the venture opportunity with the best return will be analyzed. There will be several recommendations made and these recommendations will be coupled with present value calculations to support this proposal. Capital Budget Evaluation Techniques Different analytical routines exist to help entrepreneurs settle on wise capital investment choices. The fact remains that there are many evaluation methods and because of this, “it makes good business sense to apply the various techniques to the same proposal in order to obtain multiple perspectives” (Edmonds, 2007). The Net Present Value (NPV) method considers the time value of cash and is the capital budget strategy which concentrates on expanding the value of the business. Utilizing Guillermo's venture information, the marginal cash inflows are characterized as the expanding of net cash inflows in comparison to the current circumstance. Since we know the depreciation formula or equation under the innovative high tech choice has an anticipated valuable life of ten years. This is going to be the time period used for this...
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...Guillermo Furniture Company Guillermo Furniture has just employed you as an accountant. Two significant events affected the company’s financial stability and the owner. Thus, I will distinguish among the different capital budget evaluation techniques and explain how these diverse techniques to assist in providing the best recommendation to the company. I also recommend the present value calculations as part of the recommendation that base on a capital budget evaluation technique. Guillermo Furniture Store has located in a very well-known vacation spot in Sonora, Mexico and an excellent supply of timber. It provides Guillermo Navallez the ability to produce a wide variety of tables and chairs. Guillermo Navallez could price the handcrafted products at a slight premium for the quality because labor was relatively inexpensive. During late 1990’s abroad competitor went into the furniture market of Sonora using a high-tech approach that delivered the furniture to exact clients to determine the low prices. Sonora was also home and headquarters to one of the largest retailers in the nation. During the same period the city began to grow and with an increase in population, development expanded, and jobs raised the costs substantially. These events caused Guillermo to watch his profit margins shrink as the cost rose, and the prices fell. Capital budgeting is a process that managers use when they choose among a strategic investment opportunity (Eldenburg & Wolcott, 2011). It is one...
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...Guillermo Furniture Store Recommendation Team A FIN/571 James Carlin February 21, 2011 Abstract Guillermo founded Guillermo’s furniture company; in Sonora, Mexico, which is gorgeous retreat location. Guillermo has been the leading furniture manufacturing company in the vicinity for numerous years. Before the later part of the 1990’s Guillermo was holding their own, until new competition arrived in the area that also made furniture. The competitors came with the latest new-fangled technology seen at the lowest prices ever for clientele. For that reason, Guillermo’s felt he’s obligated to come up with the best alternative for the company, which is to improve with technology and venture ahead or carry on working as he has for the previous years and uphold the quality product their customers have come accustom to over the years. Guillermo Furniture Store Recommendation Analysis and Recommend Financial Decision The economy is weak, new competitors’ establishing a presents, Guillermo must tackle a tough decision, which is to become a furniture distributor or stay on the manufacturing side, or possibility do both. Guillermo understands that change is forth coming and he has to venture forward but the dilemma is what the best alternative is. First Guillermo must analysis the financial alternatives and establish which objective is beneficial for the company. The next step is to gather information and formulate a pro forma cash flow budget to analyze the projected earnings...
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...Guillermo Furniture Store Analysis Guillermo is properly positioned and ready to compete. The technology-infused manufacturing alternative gives him the ability to maintain a competitive edge. After examining the business with a cash flow and the problems that confronted it, a five member management team determined the best course of action going forward. Some businesses are proactive while others are reactive. The financial management team took a reactive approach because Guillermo previously was lackadaisical with no worries, a booming business and in total control. The chosen alternative will not compromise that control. Although unable to predict the arrival of new competitors, he has decisions to make. The management team evaluated his errors and hereby proposes alternative measures to combat possible loss of business and maximize profit. Reviewing the possible pitfalls, a financial assessment seeks to eliminate those pitfalls and place GFS as a front-runner in the furniture manufacturing industry. The alternatives are for review, modification and consideration to keep this thriving business alive. Alternative one seeks to increase technologically-savvy equipment to save time and reduce labor costs. Labor cost reduction does not necessarily begin with workforce reduction. The management team suggests focusing on working smarter by eliminating waste and improving performance. Alternative two examines a shift from primarily manufacturing...
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...Guillermo Furniture Store Recommendation Guillermo Furniture Store (Guillermo) is a small business that deals in handmade custom furniture that is created by the sole proprietor Guillermo Navallez and his employees. Guillermo is located in Sonora, Mexico, an area that has become both a tourist attraction and a place for some people to call home. Guillermo is facing the liquidation of the store if the decision maker does not analyze all possible alternatives and accept the recommendation of a final decision (University of Phoenix, 2010). This paper will examine a few alternatives that have been suggested for the success of the enterprise. A recommendation of a final decision for Guillermo has been included, in addition to, the justification for the recommendation. A pro forma cash flow budget for the company has been included as a guide for the next five years beginning with year 2012 and ending with year 2016. Alternatives Applying the principles of finance to any situation can result in a more informed decision that is made from a suggested recommendation. Capital Market Efficiency, Time Value of Money, Signaling, Behavioral, and Risk Return Trade-off are financial principles that the decision maker can focus on before accepting a final recommendation about the firm’s capital structure (Emery, Finnerty, & Stowe, 2007). Final recommendation Pro forma cash flow budget 2012-2016 ...
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...Guillermo Case Study: Capital Budget Evaluation Techniques ACC/543 Guillermo Navalles faces many financial challenges in order to succeed in the present business environment. In order to ensure the continued profitability and competitive edge of Guillermo Furniture, he needs to make an investment decision on where to direct capital. He is deliberating between directing capital to purchase advanced equipment, or to adapt a brokerage business model. In order to assess the financial viability of both investment options, he is considering the application of capital budgeting techniques to help him in decision-making. Capital budget evaluation techniques can use data from financial and operating reports to predict potential performance of corporate investment; these entail evaluation using a suitable technique and giving recommendations based on calculations of forecasted future returns of investment. Capital evaluation strategies can be differentiated into techniques considering the time value of money, and techniques ignoring the time value of money. Guillermo will apply both techniques and rely on certain assumptions with their accompanying degree of added risk. The evaluation analysis assumptions are that the investment capital is $5 million with a desired return of 8 percent to cover inflation and decreased sales, as well as a 10-year investment term due to equipment life. The datasheet corrections are as follows: • The brokerage option requires no maintenance...
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...Capital Budget Recommendation By Sara Hinton ACC543 Professor Gayle Mackay July 17, 2012 Located in Sonora Mexico is a furniture company owned by one Guillermo Navallez called Guillermo Furniture Company. The Guillermo Furniture Company has had quite the success since opening, however in the late nineteen nineties this success began to waiver. The reason for such a change in success for the Guillermo Furniture Company is due to globalization. Due to the automation embraced by the company’s competitors, which has caused a reduction in profit margins as well as raise production costs for the Guillermo Furniture Company, there has been significant decline in business. Mr. Navallez is now faced with a plethora of decisions that may or may not dramatically change the way in which the Guillermo Furniture Company is operated. The accountant that has been hired by the Guillermo Furniture Company has been assigned to analyze capital budget techniques that will help determine which course of action should be taken by Mr. Navallez. This has been accomplished by not only examining capital budget techniques but through extensive research in understanding business alternatives available to the Guillermo Furniture Company as well. There are different business alternatives available to Mr. Guillermo Navallez. Like many of his competitors, Mr. Navallez has the option of merging his business with that of a larger company or he...
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...Guillermo Furniture Scenario ACC/543 June 4, 2012 Professor Introduction The Guillermo Furniture Store has been run by Guillermo Navallez for years. From his home town of Sonora, Mexico he has made handcrafted premium products. Recently, a dent has been put into his business. There have been new competitors to his market with high-tech approaches allowing them to price furniture at rock bottom prices. Second, with all the advances to the surrounding area and an influx of people to the area, the labor prices have jumped substantially. These changes have caused Guillermo to take a look at his business and realize that changes need to be made. He has decided to choose from 3 different options. He could shift to the high-tech solution, become a representative for another manufacturer, or continue in the market he currently is in. Over the next couple of pages I will look into the different capital budget techniques available, explain how the techniques would help, and make a recommendation on a route Guillermo Furniture should go in to continue to thrive in the ever changing surroundings. Capital Budget Techniques “Managers can choose from among numerous analytical techniques to help them make capital investment decisions. Each technique has advantages and disadvantages” (Edmonds, 2007). The three techniques that we will focus on are the payback method, net present value (NPV), and the internal rate of return (IRR). First...
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...Guillermo Navallez has made furniture for years near his Sonoran home in Mexico as the area had a good supply of timber for the variety of tables and chairs produced by his company; and labor was also relatively inexpensive (University of Phoenix, 2009) Unfortunately for Guillermo, in the 1990s a competitor from overseas entered the furniture market causing a large decrease in business for Guillermo. Luckily, Guillermo has a few tools at his disposal to help make the tough decisions he is now faced with. Accounting budget and performance reports can be used in decision making in a variety of ways such as; estimating the expected revenue and expenditure of a business. These reports would be helpful in Guillermo's decision of which option will be best suited for his business. Guillermo must decide whether to purchase the high tech computer controlled laser lathe, represent and sell for a manufacturer in Norway, or continue selling his hand crafted coated furniture. Budget: With the use of an account budget Guillermo can project required labor hours, product cost, and expected return. This type of income information can provide comparative figures of expected profit for the different business options. In the case of the three business options available to Guillermo, he can assess the net revenue and return on investment to help him decide which option will be more profitable for the business. Performance Report: A performance report can also help Guillermo compare his business...
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...Capital Budget Recommendation Managerial Accounting and Legal Aspects of Business Introduction As requested by Mr. Guillermo Navallez, owner of the Guillermo Furniture Company, an analysis of existing investment opportunities will be presented through various capital budgeting evaluation techniques. Furthermore, a brief synopsis of how each method assists in determining the investment opportunity with the greatest return will be reviewed. A recommended course of action will be provided coupled with present value calculations to support this proposal. Capital Budget Evaluation Techniques Various analytical methods exist to help business owners make wise capital investment decisions. Because there are many evaluation methods, it makes good business sense to apply the various techniques to the same proposal in order to obtain multiple perspectives (Edmonds, 2007). The Net Present Value (NPV) method which takes the time value of money into consideration, is the capital budget technique which focuses on increasing the value of the business. Using Guillermo’s project data, the marginal cash inflows are defined as the increase in net cash inflows compared to the current situation. Since we know the depreciation formula under the high tech option has a projected useful life of ten years, this is the period used for this analysis. Calculations are as follows: Current Situation High-Tech Option Annual Net Income (Pretax) $46,118 Annual Net Income...
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...Capital Budget Recommendation for Guillermo Lynda D. Keller ACC543 June 23, 2014 Richard Collins Capital Budget Recommendation for Guillermo The first and most necessary goal of any organization is to maximize shareholder wealth. Maximizing shareholder wealth includes identifying and analyzing future projects that can provide value. Typically in a risk-return trade off the greater the risk, the higher the return. According to Krenz and Miller, “organizations undertake risky directions when the outcomes are so desirable that the probability of failure makes it worthwhile,” (Krenz & Miller, 2011, p. 18). Guillermo’s Furniture Store is facing increased competition, especially through consolidation of competitors. One option for Guillermo is to upgrade to current technology. This option is costly but can result in a substantial decrease in labor cost. Another option for Guillermo is to change the focus of his business from manufacturing to distribution using his existing distributor network. Keeping in mind that the main goal in capital budgeting is maximizing shareholder wealth managers will need to determine which projects will need to determine which projects will bring the largest return for the least amount of investment. In evaluating projects, there are many capital budgeting tools available to managers. These tools include net present value, weighted average cost of capital, and internal rate of return. According to a Duke University study, “75% of the...
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...This memo serves to provide information concerning capital budget recommendations for Guillermo Furniture. The firm has come to a crossroads in its industry. Due to competitive forces that have recently entered the firm’s market, the firm must decide if it should make capital investments to become a high tech manufacturer, become a distributor, or due nothing and continue its traditional course of operations. Capital investments are instrumental to future successes realizable by Guillermo and “business profitability ultimately hinges, to a large extent, on the quality of a few capital investment decisions” (Edmonds, 2007). As a result, we will explore recommendations for Guillermo to vacate its current landscape of operations for a more innovative approach as a high tech manufacturer or distributor. The goal of this brief is to convey the most appropriate management of Guillermo Furniture’s capital funds and ascertain the best return on the firm’s investments. There are various techniques available for the firm to utilize. Consequently, this memo will also serve to explain the fundamental differences between the following two techniques, net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). Differences: NPV and IRR There are many techniques available for managers to use when analyzing potential capital investments. NPV compares the present value of an investment with the costs associated with the investment. The difference between the present value and the cost...
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