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Handout

In: Social Issues

Submitted By shishi666
Words 284
Pages 2
Working bargaining power of trade unions in Croatia

Types of workers' bargaining power:
1. Associational power (power that result from the formation of collective organization of workers - trade unions and political parties)
2. Structural power (power that accrues to workers simply from their location...in the economic system)
a) marketplace bargaining power
b) workplace bargaining power

Historical overview:
Between 1952-1990 big grow of the Croatian industry in Yugoslavia
2 Phases of industrial growth: 1. 1950-1956 reconstruction phase 2. 1957-1989 phase of qualitative and quantitative economic agents
From 1965 over investments in technology caused big foreign indebtedness
Growth of industrial manufacturing but not of labour productivity
System transformation caused decreasing of industry and social product (negative rate till end of the 90’s)
From 2000 changes in the structure of gross domestic product (growth od service sector in comparison with industrial sector)

Foreign capital and investments in Croatia:
1993 - 2012: 25,4 Mrd. Euro From: Austria, the Netherlands, Germany and Hungary
In: financial (35%), trade (11%) and telecommunications (7%) sectors
Fear of "selling" Croatia's land and resources to foreign private companies
Outsourcing as a reason for fragmentation of the employed

Strategic organization areas of the Croatian trade unions:
NHS: INA, HEP Group, Podravka and Ericsson Nikola Tesla
SSSH: Petrokemija, DIOKI d.d. (in EKN), Trade Union of Croatian metalworkers

Other factors for workplace bargaining power of workers:
(without any big significance for Croatian industry so far)
- strikes influencing the supplier industry
- strikes influencing companies with just-in-time production
- semi-autonomous groups of workers and rivalry

References:
Bolldorf, Heiko (2013):Die Produktionsmacht der kroatischen Gewerkschaften
Brkic, Zeljko (2001):Ökonomische Ursache des Zerfalls Jugoslawiens S.134-139
Teodorovic, Ivan (2008):Industralizacija I deindustralizacija;

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