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Health and Social Care Anatomy P1 and P2

In: Other Topics

Submitted By rmitchell048
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task 1 – INTRODUCTION

INSTRUCTIONS: Please provide a flow diagram with commentary (including specific examples) on the organisation of the human body. You must include cells, tissues, body organs and systems. Any images used must be sourced.

The human body is extremely complex and contains different systems which work alongside each other but complete diverse tasks to keep our body’s functioning.

Chemical level– is the simplest level within the structural hierarchy. The chemical level includes the tiniest building blocks of matter, atoms, which combine to form molecules, like water. In turn, molecules combine to form organelles, the internal organs of a cell.

Cellular level – the cellular level is made up of the smallest unit of living matter, the cell. The individual cells may have some common functions but vary widely in size and shape. Each type of cell carries out a set of unique tasks within the human body.

Tissue level – tissues are groups of similar cells that have a common function. A tissue must contain two different types of cells. The four basic tissue types in humans include epithelium, connective, muscle and nervous tissue. Each tissue has a characteristic role that is vital in the complete function of the human body.

Organ level – an organ is a structure composed of at least two different tissue types that perform a specific function within the body. Examples of this include the brain, stomach and liver. Complex functions begin to emerge at this level.

Organ system level – one of more organs work in unison to accomplish a common purpose, for instance, the heart and blood vessels work together and circulate blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients to cells. Besides the cardiovascular system, the other organ systems of the body are the integumentary, skeletal, nervous, muscular, endocrine, respiratory,

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