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Health and Social Work

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Submitted By amelia123
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Fatou Amelia Njie 41778
Group 1
Unit 4: Development through the life stages
P4: Explain two theories of ageing
In this assignment I am going to explain the two theories of ageing I will be talking about the activity theory and the disengagement theory, saying the main points and then comparing them.
People age throughout their life; it’s not only adults who age ,teenagers age from when they were a baby to becoming a teenager ,also babies age from being a baby to becoming a child. Age does not begin at any particular age. For example when people say we age or your ageing, they don’t man it literally, they may mean that you are developing, or growing up.
Every life stage of an individual involves ageing. One of the theories that I am going to be talking about is the activity theory, which was created by Bromley in 1966; this theory is the opposite of the disengagement theory. Bromley believed that older adults would have to disengage but for them to also remain active to prevent disengagement from occurring he believed that older adults will age suitably if they take part in activities and live a more animated and lively lifestyle, which would prevent themselves from experiencing disengagement. According to Bromley he says that older adult’s excellence of life would get better however it depends on the older adult’s attitude, the activities that was carried out by the older adult and their interaction made with others. Bromley also added on to his theory that as long as older adults remain to be active they will be involved with the society.
Bromley also stated that older adults should have access to all types of services which will make them have a positive view point on life whilst they are involving themselves with the company of others. He also said that older adults should keep mentally and socially active, this is important for older adults to avoid

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