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Health Promotion

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Health Promotion
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), health promotion is the process of disease prevention by enabling individuals to live healthy. Health promotion provides ideas and education to people to have a positive attitude towards their health. In addition, health education encourages individuals to change their life styles to achieve a state of optimal health. Optimal health involves a well balance of physical, emotion, social, intellectual and spiritual state. Health promotion is any plan combination of educational, political, regulatory and organizational supports for actions and conditions of living conducive to the health of individual, groups or communities (Green and Kreuter, 2004).
The main purpose of health promotion is to make the public capable of taking care of their health properly and also to take preventive measures from worsening of disease. Health promotion improves the health condition of individuals, public to have a good quality of life. It reduces premature deaths, also focuses on disease prevention, which helps the individual and nation from spending a lot on medical treatment. Health promotion aims at learning capabilities and intentional action that individual takes on their own health, health for others and the common betterment of the community.
As a largest group of health professional, nurses have the wider responsibility to promote health to the individual and thus the community. Nurses render more direct care to the patients and so have more chances to give proper health education to patients and their families. Nursing is a profession that promotes education. Health promotion has become more important and in practice now compared to the past. Nurses as educators and in research setting can participate in the full achievement of health promotion into the community. Nurses educate patients to reduce the

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