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Submitted By natterulala
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May/June 2010: ‘Germany wanted Austria to go to war with Serbia in 1914.’

The tension between European superpowers pursuing their dreams and agendas to expand their powers and retaining their supremacy inched them closer to war. In spite of that, Germany still remained as the focal blame of this crisis as it is believed that it was Germany who wanted Austria to go to war with Serbia in 1914. This essay analyses the judgment placed on Germany on their enthusiastic movements to support Austria going against its rival, Serbia that was said to be equally responsible for the outburst of the war.

Source A agrees that it was Germany who wanted Austria to go to war with Serbia through this telegram from Bethmann-Hollweg, the German Chancellor to the German Ambassador to Austria. It is clearly seen that Germany had kept herself aware of the on-going crisis and that Germany gave her utmost support to Austria by providing Austria the ‘Blank Cheque’. Germany too, had to fulfill her obligations as a member of the Triple Alliance. Furthermore, it was the ‘Blank Cheque’ that boosted Austria’s courage to impose a harsh ultimatum to Serbia. Source A is accounted to be a reliable source as a chancellor, who knew his country’s policies very well, wrote it. Moreover, this telegram was written in times of the crisis. However, it can also be deemed questionable as Germany may have had hidden agendas for her own interests such as her expansionist policy; ‘Weltpolitik.’ This source is further supported by source B as both sources agree that Germany wanted Austria to go to war. Hence, Germany’s enthusiastic movement in supporting Austria in times of the crisis proves that Germany indeed, wanted Austria to go to war with Serbia in 1914.

Source B supports the statement that Germany, indeed wanted Austria to go to war with Serbia in an official record of the Austrian Ministerial

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