Free Essay

Hitlers Army

In:

Submitted By nextantm108
Words 373
Pages 2
Essential Questions:
The Schutzstaffeln (SS)

A) The Sturmabteilung (SA) functioned as the original paramilitary wing of the Nazi Party. It played a key role in Adolf Hitler's rise to power in the 1920s and 1930s. Their main assignments were providing protection for Nazi rallies and assemblies, disrupting the meetings of the opposing parties, fighting against the paramilitary units of the opposing parties) and intimidating Jewish citizens. SA men were often called "brown shirts" for the color of their uniform.
B) Adolf Hitler founded the Schutzstaffel (SS) in April of 1925, as a group of personal bodyguards. Thanks to Himmler, this small band of bodyguards grew from 300 members in 1925 to 50,000 in 1933 when Hitler took office. Between 1934 and 1936, the SS gained control of Germany's police forces and expanded their responsibilities. Because of these new responsibilities, the SS divided into two sub-units: the Allgemeine-SS (General SS), and the Waffen-SS (Armed SS). (Simon) states that unlike the SA, who were considered to be a separate paramilitary organization working for the good of the State, the SS was under Hitler's total control. Easily recognizable by the lightning-shaped "S" insignia on their black uniforms, they soon became known as the purest of all Germans. As the SS grew and became more complex, it matured into the spine of the Nazi regime.
C) The Waffen-SS (Armed SS) consisted of three main groups. The first was the Leibstandarte, Hitler's personal bodyguard. The second was the Totenkopfverbände (Death's-Head Battalions), which was in charge of the death and concentration camps. The third group was the Verfügungstruppen (Disposition Troops), an elite combat unit known for its extreme fighting tactics, which was mixed in with Germany's regular army. Because of the distasteful nature of their duties, members of the SS were schooled for many years in racial hatred, and were encouraged to harden their hearts to human suffering.
D) The SS-Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV), the Death's Head Formations, were made up of Nazi Germany's concentration camp guards. During World War II the SS-TV also provided troops for the first combat unit of the Waffen-SS, the Totenkopf Division, which eventually evolved into one of Nazi Germany's most formidable combat formations.

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Military Tattoo Policies

...James Dean Period 5 08 February 2013 Military Tattoo Policies Hey! Do you have any tattoos? Does it affect your job in any way? Well I know if you are in the military it can affect you. Military tattoo policies vary in each branch. They choose the policy based on, if the tattoos are a distraction from good military order and discipline, where they are located, how inappropriate they are and how many they have. I agree with these policies yet disagree also. Are your tattoos a distraction from good military order and discipline? In the Army tattoos on the hands and the back of the neck are now permitted as long as the tattoos are not extremist, indecent, sexist or racist. In the Coast Guard if any of your tattoos can be seen while in dress blues they are unauthorized, also in the Coast Guard no visible piercings are allowed. In the Marines they are prohibited from having a full sleeve tattoo, it does not look professional in dress blues. What would you say if you saw a man covered in tattoos protecting the president or anyone of high power? Me, personally, I do not think that tattoos that all over the body is professional, military or not if you are in a work environment tattoos should not be shown. Say you were a lawyer, is the judge or others going to take you very serious if you have tattoos on your hands, neck and face? I know I sure wouldn’t. No tattoos may not mean you are a certain kind of person, but they do not look professional. I do not personally have a tattoo...

Words: 2114 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Louis Zamperini Research Paper

...Manhattan alone that week. At the end of the race Zamperini tied with the record holder Don Lash. He qualified for the 1936 summer Olympics in Berlin Germany. Nobody thought that Zamperini or lash would have a chance at winning the Olympics. With the other athletes Zamperini went on a cruise. Zamperini had never really ate unhealthy before because his parents did not like being unhealthy. So once he got on to the boat and tasted all these things he fell in love. By the end of the trip he had gained 12 pounds. This was no advantage to his running career. They told him that he needed to lose 15 pounds. Zamperini finished his big race in eighth place. His last lap is fifty six seconds. That impressed Hitler and he demanded that he must meet Zamperini in person. As Zamperini told the story, Hitler shook his hand and said, "Ah, you're the boy with the fast...

Words: 753 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Which Was More Important in Allowing Hitler to Strengthen His Power? the Night of Long Knives or the Enabling Act

...Which was the more important in allowing Hitler to strengthen his power in 1933-34, the Enabling Act or the Night of the Long Knives? Explain your answer. I believe the Night of the Long Knives was more important than the Enabling Act in allowing Hitler to strengthen his power in 1933-34, because the Night of the Long Knives warned any rivals of the consequences of challenging Hitler’s leadership, and got key groups such as the army on his side. The Night of the Long Knives took place on the 30th June 1934. SA leaders were rounded up by the SS, and many were executed, including the leader of the SA, Ernst Röhm. Hitler did this because he needed to please the Army generals, who were worried about the SA becoming the future German Army. The SA were also proving to be embarrassing at times, as their violent conduct, which had been so useful in getting Hitler into power, was now seen as unnecessary. Hitler believe that Röhm wanted to claim power for himself, and with the power of the SA, and if united, the army behind him, Röhm would pose a genuine threat to Hitler. All these reasons led to Hitler ordering the Night of the Long Knives. By doing so, the SA were removed as a threat, as their soldiers either joined the SS, led by the loyal Heinrich Himmler, or the German army. The army were so grateful to Hitler, that following President Hindenburg’s death, they swore an oath of personal loyalty to Hitler. It also showed any rivals that Hitler would deal with opposition ruthlessly,...

Words: 423 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Operation Barbarossa Research Paper

...employed by armament factories, and in construction projects for army bases, air force landing fields, and naval shipyards. Therefore, the German rearmament programs by the nationalist party also provided economic and social benefits. German rearmament took place when other nations were...

Words: 1615 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

History Before 1945 Ww2

...have been avoided, considering the events prior to Germanys invasion of Poland I disagree with this statement. I strongly believe that Hitler wanted war and to spread communism and the events prior to Poland only made it more apparent another war was inevitable. The reasons why I support my position are The Treaty of Versailles, The Appeasement Policy, and the failure of The League of Nations. 2) Body - First I will argue that the Treaty of Versailles was a indirect cause of the second world war. Although the treaty seamed fair from ally standpoint at the time the punishments handed down on the German country were undesirable, as the losing side they were forced to sign, neither Germany nor Russia were invited to the hearings. Though the Treaty did not start a war I believed it played a big role in Germanys downfall and economic disaster in which landed Adolf Hitler in power. Some say the treaty was a way to get revenge on Germany, it placed all the blame of the war, made them sacrifice land, and forced them to pay the war wages. This in turn led to a hate for the government and officials for signing this treaty and the country left vulnerable economically and loyally, and looking for a leader. So basically the treaty left a bad taste in the Germans citizens mouth, left them demoralized and they couldn’t do anything about it. Adolf Hitler who fought in the first world war and felt the treaty was unfair and unjust, he even believed that the Germans did not lose the first...

Words: 1589 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Biography

...Adolf Hitler was born on 20th April, 1889, in the small Austrian town of Braunau near the German border. Both Hitler's parents had come from poor peasant families. His father Alois Hitler, the illegitimate son of a housemaid, was an intelligent and ambitious man and later became a senior customs official. Klara Hitler was Alois' third wife. Alois was twenty-three years older than Klara and already had two children from his previous marriages. Klara and Alois had five children but only Adolf and a younger sister, Paula, survived to become adults. Alois, who was fifty-one when Adolf was born, was extremely keen for his son to do well in life. Alois did have another son by an earlier marriage but he had been a big disappointment to him and eventually ended up in prison for theft. Alois was a strict father and savagely beat his son if he did not do as he was told. Hitler did extremely well at primary school and it appeared he had a bright academic future in front of him. He was also popular with other pupils and was much admired for his leadership qualities. He was also a deeply religious child and for a while considered the possibility of becoming a monk. Competition was much tougher in the larger secondary school and his reaction to not being top of the class was to stop trying. His father was furious as he had high hopes that Hitler would follow his example and join the Austrian civil service when he left school. However, Hitler was a stubborn child and attempts by his parents...

Words: 20929 - Pages: 84

Premium Essay

‘the Reichstag Fire Was More Important Than the Night of the Long Knives for Hitler’ How Far Do You Agree with This Statement? Explain Your Answer.

...Reichstag fire was more important than the Night of the Long Knives for Hitler’ How far do you agree with this statement? Explain your answer.  (10)  Both the Reichstag Fire and the Knight of the Long Knives were of great importance to Hitler in hi journey towards his consolidation of power. Whereas one can be seen as the straw on the camels back to Hitler's consolidation, the other can be seen as the framework towards the final triumph. The Reichstag Fire was an important turning point in Hitler’s consolidation of power. This incident brought the Nazis many advantages and some disadvantages. When the police managed to enter the building they found a man named Marinus Van Der Lubbe, who was a Dutch communist. The fact that he was a communist enabled Hitler to use this against the communists and have 4,000 communist leaders imprisoned days before the elections. During this period of terror for Germany the police could do anything, more specifically the Nazi police. Hitler made the most out of this situation; he used the police to intimidate voters and to disrupt communist party meetings. The fact that a communist was found burning the Reichstag building made all of this possible for Hitler, although it has been argued that the Nazis might have started the fire and that Van Der Lubbe was framed for the crime. Shortly afterwards Van Der Lubbe was tried and executed. In addition, it allowed Hitler to persuade Hindenburg to pass the “Enabling Act”, which suspended all the...

Words: 940 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Adolf Hitler: Nazi Leaders Of The 20th Century

...Adolf Hitler was one of the most powerful Nazi leaders of the 20th century. He was the leader of the Nazi Germany from 1934 – 1945. His power increased after World war and in 1933 he took control of the German government. Hitler was one of the most forceful and notorious dictators of the 20th century. Hitler inaugurated World War 11in Europe with the attack of Poland. Adolf Hitler was born on April 20, 1889. He was the chancellor of Germany from 1993-1945 and he served as the dictator and the leader of the Nazi party. Hitler used his position as chancellor to form a dictatorship. Adolf Hitler was born to Alois Hitler and Klara Polzl. Hitler childhood was not a good one his father died when he was young. After that his mom let him drop out...

Words: 412 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Adolf Hitler

...Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler was born April 20, 1889. Throughout his life he was very close to his mother and had a difficult relationship with his father. Hitler's father passed away January 3, 1903 followed four year laters by his mother on December 21, 1907 from Breast Cancer. From the period of 1909-1913 Hitler was living homeless in Vienna. In May of 1913 he moved to Munich. By moving away from Austria he avoided the draft, however he was arrested by Munich officers and returned to Austria to face being enlisted. Upon arrival Hitler was put through a physical examination. At this time the doctors deemed him unfit for military service, he was then sent back to Munich. When World War I began Hitler petitioned King Ludwick III of Bavaria to serve in a Bavarian regiment of their Army. He was allowed and so become a runner for the Bavarian Army. Throughout most of World War I, Hitler found himself lucky enough to escape injury, even though he volunteered to go into battle. He was regarded by other soldiers as to eager to please his superiors. On October 7, 1916, Hitler's luck ran out. He was wounded by a shell fragment and sent to a Berlin hospital to recover. On a tour of Berlin, he was appalled at the anti-war sentiment among the German civilians. When he returned to light duty in Munich, he again saw this sentiment and blamed the Jewish people for this. With building hatred toward the Jews, Hitler asked to be sent back to the front lines in 1917. In 1918 Hitler...

Words: 807 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

The Nazi Party: The Rise Of Nazi Propaganda

...Hitler killed himself by gunshot while his wife took cyanide. Unfortunately, Hitler was never brought to justice because of his suicide, and by the time of his death, 6 million Jews had been killed. A plethora of Nazi officials were convicted of war crimes after World War II in the Nuremberg trials. The Nazi Party’s flag; the swastika became a sign of evil and is considered a horrid symbol today. Today, Nazis are mostly uncommon, with many countries even banning the swastika flag. The Nazi Party legacy as one of the most notorious hate groups of all time is still relevant today with survivors of death camps giving their stories, books being published about the party, and even theorists who believe that the horrible crimes committed by the Nazis were all simply a hoax. The “Final Solution”...

Words: 705 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Consolidation of Nazi Power

...Hitler and his Nazi party brought about various changes in Germany between 1934 and 1939. These are political, economical, and social changes, and they affected many people in different ways. The ordinary people in Germany, especially those who were unemployed were the ones who were benefited by some of the economical changes that the Nazis made. However, German communists, social democrats, Jews, and other people whom the Nazis took a prejudiced view of had to undergo many hardships during the period of the changes. Since the year Hitler became Führer and gained absolute power, many events occurred that changed the course of German history and took a heavy toll of human lives. The following paragraphs are about how Hitler and the Nazi party started the political, economical, and social events, and what kind of effects they had on the people. The political events include ‘Night of the long knives’, Terror Campaign, Nuremberg laws, and Kristallnacht. The first major event that took place in the year 1934 was ‘Night of the long knives’. This was triggered by the increasing power of the SA, the private army of the Nazi party. Hitler needed to stop this in order to gain support from the army that objected to the SA. So, Hitler ordered the SS, his bodyguard, to kill SA leaders and his private enemies as well. After this massacre Hitler became more powerful, and after one and a half months President Hindenburg died, so, Hitler became both Führer and Reich Chancellor. Terror campaign...

Words: 1041 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

What Caused Ww2

...that Germany pay a huge sum of money called reparations. The German people were very unhappy about the treaty and thought that it was too harsh. Germany could not afford to pay the money and during the 1920s the people in Germany were very poor. There were not many jobs and the price of food and basic goods was high. The Germans were desperate for someone to turn around their economy and restore their national pride. Because were dissatisfied with the government, they voted to power a man who promised to rip up the Treaty of Versailles. His name was Adolf Hitler. In order to keep world peace, The League of Nations was formed. It was intended that all countries would be members of the League and that if there were disputes between countries they could be settled by negotiation rather than by force. If this failed, then countries would stop trading with the aggressive country and if that failed then countries would use their armies to fight. Not all countries joined the League. Although the idea for the League of Nations had come from Woodrow Wilson,...

Words: 1217 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Crem

...In the history of man an evil person named Adolf Hitler killed over eleven million people 5.9 were Jewish; he targeted Jewish people or Jews and other races because they are different. One thing that most likely helped Hitler to grow up into an evil man might have been due to his childhood. When Hitler was young he had an interest in politics and that interest stuck with him until he died. In his final days of life Adolf Hitler was losing World War 2 and instead of saving his life he killed himself. If people learn more about Adolf Hitler and what he did to different races then all races would get along. Adolf Hitler the infamous leader of Nazi Germany was born in the year of 1889 on the 20th of April in the city of Braunau-am-Inn, in the country of Austria (The Famous People). The city he lived in was by the Austria-Germany border. Hitler’s mom Klara Plozl and his father Alois Hitler had six children Adolf Hitler was the 4th born and his sister Paula was the sixth born, Paula and Hitler were the only kids to survive into adult hood (The Famous People). Paula ended up living longer than Hitler. According to Adolf Hitler’s book, “I had a bad child hood” (TheFamousPeople.com). The two reasons why Hitler had a bad childhood was one: his brothers and sisters were dieing quickly, second: his father would beat his wife and kids. Alois Hitler was a costumed officer on German Austria border (Phil Stokes). Hitler’s dad being an evil man Adolf was going to end up being an evil man and...

Words: 1275 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Adolf Hitler

...Life of Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler was born on 20 April 1889 in the small Austrian town of Braunau to Alois Hitler who later became a senior customs official and his wife Klara, who was from a poor peasant family. At primary school, Hitler showed great intellectual potential and was extremely popular with fellow pupils as well as being admired for his leadership qualities. However, competition at secondary school was tougher and Hitler stopped trying as a result. He also lost his popularity among his fellow students and instead preferred to re-enact battles from the Boer war with younger children. At the age of 15, he failed his exams and was told to repeat the year but he left without a formal education instead. At the age of 18, he moved to Vienna with money inherited after his father's death in 1903, in order to pursue a career in art, as this was his best subject at school. However his applications for both the Vienna Academy of Art and the School of Architecture were rejected. It was supposedly at this time that Hitler first became interested in politics and how the masses could be made to respond to certain themes. He was particularly impressed with the anti-Semitic, nationalist Christian-Socialist party. During the First World War he volunteered to fight for the German Army and gained the rank of corporal, earning accolades as a dispatch-runner. He won several awards for bravery, including the Iron Cross First Class. In October 1918, he was blinded in a mustard gas attack...

Words: 867 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Hilter

...most hated names of the 20th Century was Adolf Hitler. His role as dictator of Germany and his harsh treatment of Jews led to the deaths of millions of people during World War II. His leadership skills and his ability as a speaker appealed to the German people who were in a poor economic state following World War I. His political career began as Chancellor of Germany. Later he became the Fuhrer or leader of Germany and the founder of the Nazi Party. Hitler’s time as leader of Germany left the entire world with scars that took many years to heal. Adolf Hitler’s dictatorship was based on violence and hatred of certain races and minorities. He enforced his ideas using a secret police force known as the Gestapo. He formed concentration camps for those Germans who wouldn’t follow his rules as well as to murder millions of Jews. His success in World War II was short and when it became evident that his government would fail, he committed suicide. Adolf Hitler was born in Austria in a small town close to the German border. His father was a strict Catholic man who was very demanding of young Hitler. This strict way of life was very common at this time. As a young Catholic, Hitler sang in the choir and served as an altar boy. He did not practice the Catholic faith as an adult but considered himself a Christian. His hatred of Jews began as a young boy. Because of the political movements of the time that involved several Jewish leaders, Hitler blamed the Jews for the economic and social problems...

Words: 2149 - Pages: 9