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Honor In The Crucible And High Noon

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Honor has governed society for hundreds of years, and has inspired men to do both great and terrible things. Men have gone to war in the name of honor, and killed to defend it, and evolving honor sometimes induces a change in societal structure. John Proctor from Arthur Miller’s Crucible and Will Kane from Fred Zinnemann’s High Noon exemplify honor’s ability to incite change. Both Proctor and Kane are portrayed as both honorable and influential men in their respective towns. Their actions motivated by their individual codes of honor allow Proctor and Kane to spark change their communities. Proctor’s honor leads him to sacrifice himself, inciting change in his community, and ending the Salem witch trials. Proctor’s code of honor is built around …show more content…
The residents of Salem adhere to a rigid code of honor based on values in the scripture such as honesty, piety, and faithfulness, but nevertheless, most of these people abandoned these values as soon as the witch trials began. The townspeople of Salem lie, and confess to the false charges of witchcraft, while others take advantage of the witch trials to further their own financial gains. Proctor convinces Mary Warren to confess to the court that all the tales of witchcraft in Salem were fabricated, however, once Mary is accused of witchcraft and is faced with hanging, she quickly deserts Proctor to support Abigail’s lies. Likewise, the people of Hadleyville leave Kane to face Frank Miller and his friends alone, declaring that “We're not peace officers, and this ain't our job!,” despite acknowledging the fact that Kane, “the best marshal we ever had,” is likely to die dueling Frank Miller. Herb Baker, who initially agrees to support Kane, backs out once he realizes that he is the only one Kane was able to recruit citing that “this ain't like what you said it was gonna be. This is just committing suicide.” Even admirable characters like Reverend Hale and Kane’s mentor Martin Howe are not honorable, and consequently do not change their town. Hale begs people to confess, as he declares “Life, woman, life is God’’s most precious gift; no principle, however glorious, may justify the taking of it...Quail not before God’’s judgment in this, for it may well be God damns a liar less than he that throws his life away for pride.” The people of Hadleyville and Salem are unable to maintain their honor when confronted by death, and thus are unable to provoke any

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