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Household Gods by Philip Hobsbaum

In: English and Literature

Submitted By yashasvi
Words 1192
Pages 5
In the poem, Household Gods, Philip Hobsbaum comments on the universal nature of emotions, not just fostering in animate objects but also in inanimate objects. Hobsbaum perhaps calls the household objects as household gods to highlight the non-interfering nature of God. Just like God, the objects too couldn’t express their thoughts and emotions to the couple directly, which gives the reader some sort of understanding of the nature and power of these objects. Through the use of visual imagery, Hobsbaum highlights the different emotions the household objects experience due to the break of a couple inhabiting in the house. Hobsbaum captivates the readers’ attention through anthropomorphisms. Hobsbaum binds the poem together by highlighting the emotions and perspectives of nine household objects with one common theme – their despair due to the breakup and their desperation to be used again. The poem begins with a statement about the ‘breaking lives’ of the couple. The use of personal pronouns creates a petulant tone, almost as if a child is confessing to something, “I saw them. I was there.” This childish confession perhaps hints that the object is a new introduction to the house and hasn’t spent much time with the couple. This is also evident in the structure of the first stanza wherein, most of it is the description of the couple – the boy with “his shaken bulk” and the girl with “her clam pose” and suddenly amidst the vivid description the emotion of the object is depicted as “lined despair” due to its agitation of watching the “distraught” couple “coming and going.” Hobsbaum really describes the object to have attributes of a child who gets affected with its constantly changing environment. The significant amount of vivid description indicates that the object is merely observing the couple and trying to “mirror(ed) their breaking lives” like a young child

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Household Gods

...Philip Hobsbaum’s poem ‘Household Gods’ describes a desolate, abandoned house, once occupied by a romantic couple that split up near the time of narration. Hobsbaum reinforces the noises of desolation and destruction – of both the relationship of the couple and of the house – by giving the house and several household items a voice, to recount the memories of the former occupants. Through vivid and sensual imagery, and alternating between past and present tenses, Hobsbaum shows the contrast between the former times, the desolation now, and the process in which it happened. There is a touch of irony in the title of ‘Household Gods’, a traditional concept of placing idols to worship, and seek protection from. In this poem, however, the roles are reversed, as the ‘gods’ within the house are dependent on the tenants’ patronage and acceptance. This conveys the idea that the ‘household gods’ are closely tied to the couple, and their split and departure resulted in the neglect of the household items – a metaphorical downfall. The poem is divided into nine stanzas. That each stanza is enclosed by inverted commas reflects that the poem is being narrated by several ‘household gods’, and creates a voice in the reader’s mind. The rhyme of each paragraph is regular ABAB, to show some semblance of order, but is punctuated by several cases of half or slight rhyme to show the neglect and the falling apart of the house. The poem can also be divided roughly into three parts, although each...

Words: 1200 - Pages: 5