...enlightens those others companies of Alum-Titan’s size have established a reliable and effective human resource functions. In Alum-Titan’s, the management has to perform duties designed for the function; this tends to load more obligations to the management. As a result, there has been wastage of time that could have used to attend to other duties. Moreover, though the management has tried to somehow perform the tasks, lack of human resource function is a great barrier to the company. Therefore, I can urge the company to hire part time/temporary human resource function if it cannot afford permanent, to assist the controller on undertaking the human resource responsibilities. Otherwise, the organization can train its management personnel to attain enough expertise on human resource concepts and principles to avoid incurring much expense. To eliminate and control unethical relationships, the organization should have established human resource function to effectively enforce ethical codes and standards. In addition, the company should also establish a potential mechanism to deal with individuals who engage in such mal-practices. It is an obligation of human resource function to update such policies to clarify the organizational expectations to both the managers and employees (Mathis, & Jackson, 2010). However, according to the case study, the company’s handbook includes Sexual Harassment Policy. Therefore, the organizational management should effectively enforce this to control occurrence...
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... I. Introduction: What is Performance Management? II. Purpose of Performance Management System III. Problems identified in Dubai Caterers Performance Management System IV. Advantages and Disadvantages of the current rating scale V. Ten Steps to Solve the current crisis VI. Conclusion and Identification of other problems I. Introduction: What is Performance Management? Performance Management is known as activities that focus on the job performance and evaluates it, precisely it has been defined as “strategic and integrated approach to increasing the effectiveness of organizations by improving the performance of the people who work in them and by developing the capabilities of teams and individual contributors” (Armstrong and Baron,1998). Performance Management is important for any organization as it aids in accomplishing organizational goals because through it employees can only be provided by appropriate and specific feedback to assist their career development and job performance. In addition to that it effectively evaluates employee behaviors with performance of specific objectives consistent with the work unit and organizational strategy. Moreover, performance deficiencies that may hinder accomplishing of organizational goals are addressed through employee development programs that meet the needs of the organization and the market. II. Purpose of Performance Management System Effective Performance Management Systems are hard to implement...
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...Zambia Catholic University. Faculty of Business, Management and Finance. Department of Business Administration. FAMILY NAME: MWENDELA Student ID No: 100001 EVD Due Day: Assignment: 09-04-2013 HRM Essay GIVEN NAME: DAIMON Course Code: Lecturer: No. of pages: BBA 250 Mr J.B Masiye 06 Essay Title: Discuss the view that effective Human Resources Management policies and practices can contribute to positive organizational performance Introduction The Human Resources of an organization consist of all people who perform its activities. For the purpose of this essay, it is important to define further what human resource management is and what it is used for and to establish how it effectively contribute to the positive performance of an organization. "Human resource management (HRM) is concerned with the personnel policies and managerial practices and systems that influence the workforce. In broader terms, all decisions that affect the workforce of the organization concern the HRM function." (Bernadin,H.J.2007). Furthermore, (Armstrong.2006:4) defined it as a strategic and coherent approach of an organization's most valued assets-the people working there, who individually and collectively contribute to the achievements of the objectives of the business. The term Human resource management is therefore also widely known as "Personnel Management" as a description of the process of managing people in organizations. In a constantly changing world, which...
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...Organizations Chapter 1: Introduction Human resource management is one of the core functions of business managers. Organizational productivity is influenced by the degree of effectiveness with which employees are managed and directed to perform their duties. One major challenge that human resource managers face in this regard is promoting harmony and coexistence in multicultural workplace environments. Since the beginning of the 18th century Industrial Revolution in Europe, business companies have had to deal with a growing number of people from different cultural backgrounds. This demographic transformation of the workplace was a result of advancements in the transport industry. The invention of the steam engine, and later on, the airplane, facilitated fast movement of goods and people across international boundaries. Over time, companies expanded their business activities beyond their local markets, giving rise to multinational corporations. Satair U.S.A is a multinational corporation with branches in several countries around the world. The company specializes in aircraft maintenance and the distribution of aircraft spare parts. As a multinational company, Satair employs people from different cultural backgrounds in its plants around the world. Consequently, the company’s labor force is characterized by a rich cultural diversity. In this regard, the company’s workforce composition and human resource management will provide a relevant case study for exploring...
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..."Human resource management (HRM) is concerned with the personnel policies and managerial practices and systems that influence the workforce. In broader terms, all decisions that affect the workforce of the organization concern the HRM function." (Bernadin, H.J.2007). Furthermore Armstrong (2006, p.4) defined it as a strategic and coherent approach of an organisation's most valued assets. - the people working there, who individually and collectively contribute to the achievements of the objectives of the business. The term Human resource management is therefore also widely known as "Personnel Management" as a description of the process of managing people in organisations. In a constantly changing world, which requires flexible responses, with strong competition from nearly every continent, due to increased globalisation, it is important for organisations to have some kind of competitive edge. Especially in the service industry, but more generally spoken throughout every industry, the human leverage is the most contributing factor to being competitive and making a difference to customer satisfaction and general organisational performance. Other elements effecting HRM and increasing its importance are technological changes, increasing litigations due to changes in legislations worldwide (e.g. EU) and the changing characteristics of the workforce (e.g. diversity). That is why HRM is important for an organisation to improve the competitive advantage. Professor Pfeffer (cited by Bernadin...
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...1—INTRODUCTION) REFLECTING ON CAREER IMPLICATIONS… 1. Attributes of Strategic Management: How do your activities and actions contribute to the goals of your organization? Observe the decisions you make on the job. What are the short-term and long-term implications of your decisions and actions? Have you recently made a decision that might yield short-term profits but might negatively impact the long-term goals of the organization (e.g., cutting maintenance expenses to meet a quarterly profit target)? 2. Intended versus Emergent Strategies: Don’t be too inflexible in your career strategies; strive to take advantage of new opportunities as they arise. Many promising career opportunities may “emerge” that were not part of your intended career strategy or your specific job assignment. Take initiative by pursuing opportunities to get additional training (e.g., learn a software or a statistical package), volunteering for a short-term overseas assignment, etc. 3. Ambidexterity: Avoid defining your role in the organization too narrowly; look for opportunities to leverage your talents and your organization’s resources to create value for your organization. This often involves collaborating with people in other departments or with your organization’s customers and suppliers. 4. Strategic Coherence: Focus your efforts on the “big picture” in your organization. In doing this, you should always strive to assure that your efforts are directed toward your...
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... 2014 Professor Thomas A. Swinney Abstract The purpose of this paper is to show how important it is for companies to have great organizational leaders and what role they play in building and maintaining sustainability in order for the business to be competitive and successful globally. The research performed indicates what best practices and business strategies are needed to be effective when faced with challenges of diversity, ways to motivate and empower their employees for the business to be successful. Assignment 2: Leadership Assessment The writer of this paper will analyze the leadership style of their District Manager from a previous organization, Dollar General that made a negative impact on them. The writer of this paper will also analyze the organizational structure and culture of BI-LO Holdings to determine its approach to team development, and whether that approach helped them to enhance their relationship skills in the workplace. Also the writer will evaluate the performance of the District Manager based on their ethical conduct and effective in determining how successful in motivating and empowering them to improve on their work performance. The writer will select three best practices that they think organizational leaders can use to motivate their employees as well as their potential benefits. The writer will also discuss some of the challenges leaders face when managing diversity and how diversity can help their business organization better compete in...
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...THE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGER CHUKWUNONSO Franklyn, franconicostelo@yahoo.com +234 8038765452, 8052829700 Department of Information Technology, Federal University of Technology, Yola ABSTRACT This paper introduces the development of Human Resource Management (HRM) from a historical perspective and explains the debate between HRM and personnel management. Thus, the paper identifies the historical developments and their impacts on HRM, outlines the development and functions of HRM, explains the differences between HRM and Personnel Management, evaluates ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ approaches to HRM, illustrates how diversity is an issue in Human Relations (HR) practice and finally considers HRM as an international issue. It concludes with a discussion about ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ models of HRM and its implications for the human resource manager. INTRODUCTION The term "human resource management" has been commonly used for about the last ten to fifteen years. Prior to that, the field was generally known as "personnel administration." The name change is not merely cosmetics. Personnel administration, which emerged as a clearly defined field by the 1920s (at least in the US), was largely concerned the technical aspects of hiring, evaluating, training, and compensating employees and was very much of "staff" function in most organizations. The field did not normally focus on the relationship...
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...John Gruet Master in Business Management Basics of Human Resource Management I. 1. Management Essentials • Management involves setting goals and allocating scarce resources to achieve them. • Management is the process of efficiently achieving the objectives of the organization with and through people. • Primary Functions of Management Planning – establishing goals Organizing – determining what activities need to be done Leading – assuring the right people are on the job and motivated Controlling – monitoring activities to be sure goals are met 2. What is Human Resource Management? Definitions: . • Human Resource Management (HRM) is a subset of the study of management that focuses on how to attract, hire, train, motivate and maintain employees. Strong employees become a source of competitive advantage in a global environment facing change in a complex ways at a rapid pace. DeCenzo et al (2010:1) • "Human resource/personnel management may be defined as the planning, organizing, directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration and maintenance and separation of human resources to the end that individual, organizational and societal objectives are accomplished." Edwin B.Elippo • ‘All those activities associated with the management of employment relationships in the firm’ Boxall and Purcell (2003: 1) • ‘The management of work and people in organizations’ Boxall et al (2007.7) HRM as ‘an inevitable process that accompanies...
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...said: If you take the most important twenty persons away, Microsoft will turn into a company without any importance and will drag the company into the gutter. In the Hi-Tech industry, the ability to development is a source of creating the competitive advantages. The research indicates individuals are core resources of company. If I am an investor, I will judge company's good and bad important reference standard from their research and develop personnel's quality and quantity. Outstanding research and development talents mean the company has better prospective and creativity. It indicates that employee is the property of company and their qualities results whether a company is successful. Basically, for a company, how to distinguish out employees’ key quality early and to manage effectively is vital for an enterprise to strengthen its organization. In addition, when discussing the individual differences and the way they affect the performances and behaviors of employees, we are also concerned not about their personalities but also about their abilities. Organizations should strive to ensure the people they hire are strong enough to use their abilities on the job and effectively utilize their abilities effectively. In organizations, human resources apartment plays a role to select individuals who have the abilities needed to suit different kinds of job and task, and trains employees to enhance their abilities levels. Theory Analyze Personality According to Holland (1985) personality-job...
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...Abstract Strategic human resource management (SHRM) has emerged as a significant issue in tandem with the increasing focus being given by the companies to strategy. Faced with an accelerating changing and unsteady environment, the response of the corporation has been to attempt to create a sound internal configuration that includes human resource management (HRM) systems. The key to providing an effective response is to have an HRM system attuned to strategic requirements. The philosophical and academic bases for SHRM, proposed during the past three decades, have followed differing paths. This project attempts to bring together the differing approaches to SHRM and presents a consolidation and evaluation of these viewpoints. A discussion highlights the problem of semantics and pinpoints the controversies and contradictions implicit in the different viewpoints. This project underscores the emerging area of agreement viz. the increasing emphasis on the strategic nature of HRM and considering human resource as a strategic resource to be used to create and sustain a competitive edge for organizations. Definition Strategic Human Resource Management is essential to every firm and organization to define its plans and strategies on how the company vision and goals should be aligned and attained through people. It is founded on the following propositions: 1- Human resources is a key source of competitive advantage 2- Employees are those who implement the strategic plans 3-...
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...effectiveness, Management Scholars and practioners are beginning to emphasize the importance of a manager’s emotional intelligence”(Sosik,Megirian 1999,p.367). Emotional Intelligence is a combination of competencies. These skills contribute to a person’s ability to manage and monitor his or her own emotions, to correctly gauge the emotional state of others and to influence opinions (Caudron 1999, p.62; Goleman, 1998). Competitive advantage depends largely on the ability to activate and use organizational resources. As a result, the focus in the strategic management, organizational behavior and human resource management literature turned to the internal capabilities of organizations including a particular focus on employees’ competencies. Furthermore, in any business or organization, its success or failure will rely on how well its people are able to deliver its product and service, work together and work with other businesses. In recent years, there has been a realization that emotions are very much part of work place success. How individuals respond to real situations each and every day and what organizations do foster productive emotional responses can make the difference the organization that stumbles and the organization that thrives. Research indicates a strong correlation between emotional intelligence and individual job performance. By emphasizing on emotional intelligence in hiring, team building and training programmes- senior management and human resource professionals...
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... THE USE OF STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT AS A MEANS OF ACHIEVING CORPORATE OBJECTIVE IN THE MICROFINANCE SECTOR. (A CASE STUDY OF SOME SELECTED MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS) BY: ACKON BEATRICE APRAKU ESTHER ASABEA OPPONG-SEKUM KINGSLEY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT OPTION) MAY, 2015 DECLARATION We the undersigned, declare that this is the result of our own research work carried out in the School of Business, and under the supervision of Mr. Emmanuel Oheneba-Acquah ACKON BEATRICE 8535512 …………………………… …………………………… APRAKU ESTHER ASABEA 8548912 …………………………… …………………………… SEKUM-OPPONG KINGSLEY 8584412 …………………………… …………………………… CERTIFIED BY: EMMANUEL OHENEBA-ACQUAH……………………….. ……………………………. (SUPERVISOR) SIGNATURE DATE MR. J.E TURKSON ………………….. ……………………………. (HEAD OF DEPARTMENT) SIGNATURE DATE DEDICATION This study is dedicated to the Almighty God, we made this possible despite the many challenges faced and to our supervisor Mr. Emmanuel Oheneba-Acquah whose patience and intellect, guided us through this whole phase. We appreciate you! ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Thanks be to God for seeing us through this project work. If it had not been...
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...EFFECTS OF TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE. Evidence from Uganda Business Economics and Tourism 2013 VAASAN AMMATTIKORKEAKOULU UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES International Business ABSTRACT Author Title Year Language Pages Name of Supervisor Aidah Nassazi Effects of training on Employee performance. Evidence from Uganda 2013 English 57 + 2 Appendices Koskinen Ossi Employees are major assets of any organization. The active role they play towards a company’s success cannot be underestimated. As a result, equipping these unique assets through effective training becomes imperative in order to maximize the job performance. Also position them to take on the challenges of the today’s competitive business climate. Although extensive research has been conducted in the area of Human Research Management, the same cannot be said on employee training especially as it concerns developing countries. The purpose of this thesis was to evaluate the effects of training on employee performance, using the telecommunication industry in Uganda as case study. In order to understand the study aim, four goals were developed and these focused particularly on identifying the training programs’ existing in the industry, the objective of the training offered, the methods employed and finally the effects of training and development on employee performance. The study was based on three case studies of the biggest telecommunication companies operating in Uganda. A qualitative...
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...corporate image were significantly fall. Decision level should consider to establish the corporate social responsibility in order to enhance the company image and employee morale. Here is the second plan to report you that CEO should change leadership style to transformational leadership, it is able to improve organisational productivity and enhance organisational development capabilities. Finally, I would like to thank you for the opportunity this report gave me to provides the new leadership strategies for Siemens, and to develop my research skills, which will be invaluable for future projects. Regards, Chun-Chang, Tseng Executive Summary This report provides a described about the negative impact from the wrong leadership decision-made in Siemens. It provides two plans to solved the scenario and discuss how to access the two plans. Methods of solved the scenario are establishment corporate social responsibility and changed the leadership style to transformational leadership. Both the plans are able to improve the worst situations. Results of case analysed show that to help organisation transform reforming is an important direction for the company to reinvigorate. The report finds CEO is the helmsman of a company in future course. The correct leadership decision-making is the key to survival and development in a company. The role of CEO is not only policy direction, but also led the organisation to fulfill the task. CEO must be able to motivate employees...
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