Free Essay

Html Best Practices

In: Computers and Technology

Submitted By lndngregg
Words 656
Pages 3
After all of the research that I conducted on web design best practices, I quickly came to the conclusion that the phrase “best practices” seems to be a set of opinions based upon the articles’ authors. It’s also quite clear that web design best practices are geared towards the goals and target audience of the website or web application. For instance, a business web application used to process some sort of data and then display that data in a more meaningful way will have a different set of best practices than a website that allows visitors to create a profile, connect with friends and share certain types of media formats, such as uploading photos and videos. That’s why it’s very important to answer all of the “who”, “what”, “where”, and “how” questions that are asked before laying down a lick of code. Once a web designer and/or project manager has all of the requirements gathered for the website, then we get into thinking about what best practices to use when designing the website. Also, determining what web design best practices to follow can be based upon what a web designer/developer uses to develop that website. For example, a cold fusion web developer would use a certain set of best practices that are based upon cold fusion versus the best practices of developing a web site using ASP.NET.

The above basically describes the first steps within the SDLC process. SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle, and in my opinion, should be the first best practice to follow. The SDLC is primarily composed of requirements for gathering, design, implementation, testing, and lastly, maintenance. Without requirements, a developer won’t be able to effectively design a website.

If you are a web designer/developer who is employed by a mid- to large-size company, then chances are, web design best practices have already been defined and well established. Sometimes you might find that your employer or client has never designed a website that you are being asked to design. Either way, there are few standard best practices that most designers should follow to ensure that websites function without error and bring visitors back to the site.

The following are a few of those best practices to follow when designing a website:

1. Page Layout in my opinion, would probably be the most important aspect of web design and deserves careful consideration. When designing the page layout, web designers need to always keep in mind who the target audience is and what the website is supposed to accomplish. Page layout should have a well-defined header, navigation section, content, and footer. Text within each page should be easy to ready, and colors should be visually appealing to the eyes. The overall flow of each page should be consistent while navigating from page to page. 2. Navigation
The main navigation links should be clearly labeled and also provide ease of access throughout the website. Adding components such as breadcrumbs, site maps, and other navigation aids when using images as the main navigation links help with accessibility to each page or a section of a page. 3. Color and Graphics
Colors within a website should be consistent and have good contrast with the text and other images and media on each page. Website colors and graphics should entice visitors and enhance the website instead of distract. Most of all, colors, and especially, graphics and other media formats, should not slow a website down. If you want visitors to come back to your site, then a fast website will pay dividends. 4. Functionality
Lastly, the overall functionality of the website should work. The last thing you want is for visitors or customers to see big, ugly website errors. All links should work and navigate to the intended target page, whether it is an internal link or an external link. All images and other media formats should display without error.

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