...I have no previous knowledge of what goes on in forensic cases or hypnotherapy. When I worked in the emergency room at North Mississippi Medical Center, there were several incidents of trauma from car wrecks to child molestation. I worked as a patient representative at that time, which means I was the contact person in case something went wrong with a patient or if the child abuse is found by the doctors, then I would contact the DHS in the county in which the patient lives. I remember a 3 year old child being molested by the mother’s boyfriend, I had to call DHS and they contacted the police. DHS took the child into custody, and I never knew what was involved after they left the emergency room, beside a court case that is pending, until now....
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...Module 2 How to deal with clients with mental health problems: A hypnotherapist should only deal with clients suffering from neuroses and never psychoses. Neurosis is a term used to describe many psychological disorders. The main difference between Neurosis and psychosis is that the client will understand and recognise that they have a problem, they will be able to function in everyday life and be completely aware of reality, usually neurosis is linked to stress and anxiety. Neurosis can have an effect on a person’s emotional and physical wellbeing and can be a viscous circle as it has more impact on the person their stress and anxiety can grow. Neurosis are classified as the following: Generalised anxiety disorder – a long term situation that causes a person to feel anxious and worried about many situations. Panic disorders – symptoms can be stress and anxiety on a very regular basis and accompanied by panic attacks. Phobia – this when a person responds to something in a negative or scared way. This could be fear of flying, heights or many other things. Obsessive compulsive disorder – this is where a thought or thing causes someone stress and anxiety to the point where it becomes obsessive. It will trigger a repetitive reaction of some sort which at the time will ease the person’s anxiety. Unfortunately, this will quickly pass and the cycle will start again. Separation anxiety – a common childhood neurosis where the child becomes distressed when their parent is away from...
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...Hypnosis—or hypnotherapy—is a trance-like state where you have a heightened sense of focus and concentration—even though you feel very relaxed. Hypnosis is commonly used to help people remember events, eliminate bad habits, or cope with mental issues like anxiety or depression. If you are interested in undergoing hypnosis, but have some fears about the actual session. Do not worry; it is normal to feel a little apprehension. You can eliminate these fears by using these three tips during your session: 1. Stop Worrying During hypnotherapy, you will likely be asked to visualize certain events, actions, or places. If you cannot visualize things precisely or clearly, do not worry. You do not need to visualize things perfectly in order for the session...
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...Below is a free essay on "What Is Hypnosis? Describe the Psychological Aspects of Hypnosis and Discuss the Role of Relaxation in Hypnotherapy" from Anti Essays, your source for free research papers, essays, and term paper examples. Name: Clare Whatley 2036 words Module Number: One (Year one) Course Code: BIRMI1S 12 ‘What is Hypnosis’ describe the psychological aspects of hypnosis and discuss the role of relaxation in Hypnotherapy. In this essay I am going to give a definition of what hypnosis is and what it isn’t. I will look at the nature of hypnosis and its role in society. I will give details of how and where hypnosis began and give some detail about the history. I will also discuss the psychological and physical aspects of hypnotherapy, including the important role of relaxation and how you can achieve it. This essay will show how effective hypnosis can be if a person is willing for it to work. Hypnosis is perceived very differently to different people. Some people will simply laugh at the theory of hypnotherapy and will refer to it as ‘Hypnotism’ that is performed on people in the same way as famous people in the media such as Paul McKenna or Derren Brown may perform it. Within science there is no debate as to whether hypnosis exists or works. Some people have strong beliefs in Hypnosis where as a percentage of people will simply say that it doesn’t work. It is true that it may infact not work for certain people. Only recently in this country has it started to...
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...Word Count 2265 Discuss the relationship between stress, anxiety, habits & phobias and describe how you would treat these with hypnotherapy. Introduction In this essay I will be looking into the similarities and differences between stress, anxiety, habits and phobias. I will discuss the symptoms both physically and mentally of a person presenting with any of the above, and the impact these symptoms have on the person’s everyday life. I will look at the various ways in which Hypnosis can help to relieve and treat these symptoms, and also look at the ethical issues that need to be carefully assessed before any treatment can be delivered. Stress, anxiety, fear or phobias tend to be bracketed into the same category, when in fact, although they do have links with each other, they are all distinct in their own right, and come with their own display of characteristics. It is therefore paramount, that the therapist understands the differences in order to offer the correct treatment. Stress Stress is a response to a specific incident that is happening at that time and is categorised into different categories: Hypostress: Boredom, unchallenged, lacking in motivation. If people are in tedious or repetitive jobs in which they gain no motivation, then this could lead onto them being unmotivated in other areas of their life. Eustress: This is short term and gives us the boost to complete tasks. This is positive stress that increases both performance & motivation...
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...count:2106 Introduction This paper will discuss methods and techniques used to personalise screeds to suit clients that we are working with. How we decide which modality to use on our clients, how important an initial consultation can be and my argument for using personalised screeds. I will discuss the factors involved in creating personalised screeds, and the benefits of creating a personalised screed for clients. Using different modalities and whether a script should be authoritative or permissive. The more personalised hypnotherapy is the more effective it will be, as whilst all of us appear quite similar, we are different in many ways. We have different likes and dislike; come from different cultural backgrounds; and will have been brought up in environments that have provided us with different outlooks, values and perspectives. If the best possible results are to be obtained in a hypnotherapy session there is a need to work closely with individuals in order to identify their likes and dislikes as well as their personality. In this way we can gain their trust and assist them in reaching a deep state of hypnosis. When we communicate with people we do not only use words but body language, with tone also playing a large part in what is actually being communicated. Some people will use words that will assist you in determining which modality would suit them best. For example somebody who would say “looks good to me” shows signs that Visual is...
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...marked inward focus, and heightened suggestibility” (Hauser et al). Suggestibility is being able to accept suggestions by the therapist. A hypnotic state can be induced by a therapist or any of the examples can happen to the person spontaneously. While the patient is in the hypnotic state, “suggestions work via verbal or nonverbal signals that correspond to internal expectations and have a powerful effect on mental and involuntary somatic processes” (Hauser et al). The authors say that another way to think of a suggestion is a “manipulation” because the therapist is telling the patient to do or recall something while in the hypnotic state (Hauser et al). There is also different types of hypnosis; medical hypnosis, hypnotic communication, hypnotherapy, experimental hypnosis, and stage hypnosis (Hauser et al). In the study that the authors did with their patients, the results yielded that hypnosis therapy has a high efficacy and is safe to use. In the authors results it says, “Hypnosis was superior to standard treatment or attention control (controls) in reduction of emotional stress, pain, duration of convalescence, and drug consumption in interventional procedures and operations” (Hauser et al). Moreover, not only does hypnosis therapy help with disorders such as anxiety and depression, it is also used to suppress pain. Thomas Gerhard Wolf, Dominik Wolf, Dagna Below, Bernd d’hoedt, Brita Willershausen, and Monika Daubländer did a clinical trial to see how well they can use a psychological...
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..."What Is Hypnosis?" Describe the psychological and physical aspects of hypnosis and discussthe role of relaxation in Hypnotherapy . Throughout time Hypnosis has been labelled with various definitions, and by some has been seen as mystical and weird. However, as advances have been made in science there has been a slow but significant switch in opinion regarding the aspects of Hypnosis. The American psychologist Clark Hull said of hypnosis,"All sciences alike have descended from magic and superstition, but none have been so slow as hypnosis in shaking off the association of its origin" (Clark Hull, Hypnosis and suggestibility, 1984). Hypnosis is now recognised as a medical therapy with evidence of improved wellbeing in its participants. In a nutshell, hypnosis is when a subject agrees to undergo hypnotherapy, and if suggestible, can be putinto a trance state where the subconscious mind can be unlocked and the conscious mind takes a back seat for a while causing the subject to become completely relaxed. During this phase the mind is more open to positive suggestions. For Hypnotherapy to take place the individual undergoing the therapy needs to be suggestible. This means that the client is not only willing to participate in the therapy, but also has belief in the treatment and its possible positive results for them. Several experiments have been carried out to substantiate this theory, for example by Solomon Ash. In his study a willing subject was asked to participate in what...
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...and physical problems are the result of mental distortions, hypnosis, by replacing mental distortions with useful and healthy associations, is able to re- establish health in both mind and body. Hypnosis is so successful that it should be a tool used by most doctors and mental health practitioners. Doctors can do more with it and would need to prescribe less pills and see more results with their patients. Science has proved that hypnosis is in fact an effective tool, now is the moment to incorporate it in every health practices. Hypnosis’ success, with stopping addiction and curing depression, anxiety, fears and more, makes the health practitioner ethically responsible to implement it in its practices. Keywords: hypnotherapy, psychosomatic disorder, Mesmer, Erickson, depression Introduction Hypnosis is defined as “A trancelike state resembling sleep, usually induced by a therapist by focusing a subject's attention, that heightens the subject's receptivity to suggestion. The uses of hypnosis in medicine and psychology include recovering repressed memories, modifying or eliminating undesirable behavior (such as smoking), and treating certain chronic disorders, such as anxiety” (American Heritage, 2012). Its name comes from the Greek language “hypnos” meaning sleep. Hypnosis is a natural state of mind. This state of mind is known as hyper- suggestibility where a subject is more prone to change if guided by the hypnotherapist...
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...tailored for a particular client. During this essay I hope to deliver the importance of the initial consultation between therapist and client including the ethical factors. I would like to discuss the process, what happens at the initial consultation, and how the therapist will gather the required information. I also aim to explore the benefits and use a debate for the more complex ethical issues that therapists face. As well as discovering the reason why the prospective client has thought about hypnotherapy, the therapist is also judging their skills for the appropriate job at hand, and that the client’s goals are obtainable. The initial consultation can be a very powerful tool for both the client and the therapist. First impressions will be formed during the initial conversation which can be in person or over the phone. The client can talk about themselves, but can also learn about the hypnotherapist, thereby, leading both parties to decide whether counselling and hypnotherapy is the right course of action. By the time a new client has decided to approach a hypnotherapist for therapy, it normally means that they have tried other options before they approached you. This may reflect in the initial...
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...On the face of it the assumption that a personalised induction will always be more effective seems reasonable. A personalised induction takes into account the client’s likes, dislikes, cultural, ethnic and religious background, modality preferences and any phobias, as well as considering the client’s aims for their therapy. It is hard to initially justify not using a personalised induction but this is a simplistic view and does not take into account the risks associated with such personalisation. When an induction is personalised the therapist will take on board as much information as is available in order to tailor the induction and any subsequent treatment to the individual. The language used is of paramount importance and people tend to favour one of three main modalities when listening or speaking. The first of these is kinaesthetic, which refers to the sensation of the body as it moves; kinaesthetic learners like to be physically involved in the learning process, commonly taking notes or using a highlighter in seminars or lectures. They will learn better by carrying out a task as opposed to having it explained to them. During an induction using language that is associated with these types of movement related activities is beneficial, for instance "as you walk into the garden you feel the warm breeze against your face and feel the cool, soft grass under your feet. As you approach the house a feeling of familiarity and calm flows through you". The second modality is...
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...“Define hypnosis and discuss the popular misconceptions about it. Name one appropriate use for hypnosis”. Hypnosis is a complex concept and it’s been around for thousands of years, yet no one definition of what we understand under the term hypnosis is exactly the same or will experience hypnosis in exactly the same way as others. Hypnosis I believe is better described than it is defined. According to the Kivas foundation it’s described as “an altered state of consciousness featuring ‘selective perception’, a process in which the subject (who is in control) chooses to see only what is relevant to his task, blocking out everything else”. It is characterized by heightened mental awareness, suggestibility, and deep relaxation where the person usually moves into the hypnotic state by concentrating on the hypnotist’s voice or by focusing on an object. Some of the popular misconceptions about hypnosis are the following; “hypnosis enhances recall of forgotten events”. Most people believe wrongly that our experiences are all in there and that everything that happens to us gets stored in our brains and can be recalled if we can break through our defenses. According to researchers, they have found out that hypnotically refreshed memories combine fact with fiction, sometimes boosting recall but sometimes contaminating memory with false recollections or increasing confidence in false memories. Another misconception about hypnosis is that “only gullible or stupid people can be hypnotized”...
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..."A Personalised Induction Will Always Be More Effective" When a client goes to see a hypnotherapist for a session it is an essential key to find out clues about them, to see what are there likes and dislikes and how they process. A hypnotherapist will usually in the first session try to get to know the client by having a general chat so that they can use an induction in the PMR which will be suitable for the client and make the experience more enjoyable. Clients should know that hypnothercapy is not a therapy but a process where a therapy can be effectively delivered. Humans are unique and have very different value systems. Value systems represent what people believe in, their own moral code, a sense of right and wrong, good and bad, their priorities and also what they experience to be positive and negative. Prevailing social and cultural ideas influence people. In addition, a persons upbringing and individual life experiences will influence their value system. There are several techniques which hypnotherapists can employ which alter the language we use to suit the personality and individuality of the client. These are language (the words that we utter,) body language, tone and volume. However, body language is not one that hypnotherapists can use because the client will usually have their eyes shut. I personally agree with the essay statement, a personalised induction will always...
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...Attention and Consciousness – Unlearning Through Hypnosis Jill Rudiger June 8, 2015 PSY 335 University of Phoenix The study shown in the video Attention and Consciousness – Unlearning Through Hypnosis, focuses on the Stroop Color-Word test which is used in experiments concerning attention (Psychology media suite [Video file], 2008). It simply asks the participant to name the ink color a word is printed in. The catch is that the word “blue” might be printed in red ink. This sets up a cognitive conflict within the brain (“Hypnotic Suggestion Can Reduce Conflict In Human Brain, Weill Cornell Medical College Researchers Report”, 2005). Subjects that were considered “highly suggestible” were asked to take this test in practice sessions first, and then they were hypnotized while researchers watched their brain activity using both event-related potentials (ERP) and functional MRI (fMRI) (“Hypnotic Suggestion Can Reduce Conflict In Human Brain, Weill Cornell Medical College Researchers Report”, 2005). Researchers could see that the brain’s conflict-resolution area was no longer active when subjects were hypnotized as well as areas of the brain involved in recognizing written words (“Hypnotic Suggestion Can Reduce Conflict In Human Brain, Weill Cornell Medical College Researchers Report”, 2005). The study was performed in order for researchers to find evidence that the brain can essentially disregard responses that have long been accepted by experts as automatic or ingrained...
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...With modern medicine moving along at a high velocity it seems like many of the tried and true methods of the past are being overlooked and passed by. The newest drug or the cutting edge laser therapy have replaced methods that were in practice since the beginning of time. Now the newest drugs will save many lives and the cutting edge laser therapy will raise the standard of living for many but there is just no substitute for some of the old ways. Hypnosis is a way for the mind and the body to get in sync and for a person to get deep inside of their subconscious to get to the root of the problem. It has come under fire because of a select few but has some real benefits to it. It is a technique that has been used to help people for many generations and needs to be looked at today by more people as an alternative method of healing and as a companion to traditional healing. Hypnosis is a state of deep relaxation where a person is able get rid of distractions and get to the place in their mind where habits are formed, where fears come from, and where dark memories wait to be brought to the surface. It is not what you see in the movies and not what most people make it out to be. No one will ever waive a watch in front of your face and say, "you are getting sleepy." You are in complete control of yourself the entire time and the hypnotist is there to guide you into deep relaxation. They cannot make you do something that you don't want to do or disclose something that you do not want...
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