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Immigration Dbq

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The quest for happiness and liberty has been an acquisition of all migrants to the United States dating back to July 4th, 1776. Known as the land of freedom and opportunity, early migration to the United States was one of welcomed spirit. Founding fathers hoped by allowing open migration large amounts of land would be settled, therefore increasing U.S. territory. Not until the late 1880s did open migration come to question. Following the Civil War states attempted to pass their own immigration laws. Seen as a federal jurisdiction the United States Supreme Court declared in 1875 that immigration was a federal liability. With increased migration and a falling economy in some parts of the country, Congress decided to begin passing legislation …show more content…
According to the National Campaign to Restore Civil Rights article entitled Immigration Rights, during the 1880s the state of California passed a legislation that outlawed the operation of Laundromats within wooden buildings. This piece of legislation directly affected and enforced on the Chinese brought forth the Supreme Court case Yick Wo v. Hopkins. Solely due to the fact that the Chinese were the ones that owned most of the laundromats. Thankfully the supreme court decided the law to be in direct violation of the Fourteenth Amendment under the Equal Protection clause. Displaying that the government's duty to protect all people under the United States Constitution was one that would cover all persons despite national origin and the current political climate of the …show more content…
According to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services article Late Twentieth Century, “visas were divided into 3 separate categories: family-sponsored, employment-based, and “diversity” immigrants selected by lottery from countries with low immigrant volumes. This new system was to directly combat the influx of illegal migrants by increasing immigration opportunities. In the post September 11th society the need to enforce strict and better regulation on immigration laws were at an all time high. In an attempt to protect the nation from terrorist attacks, law enforcement emphasised on the deportation of criminal aliens and strict border security. With the Homeland Security Act of 2002, the nation no longer had an Immigration and Naturalization Service department by March 1, 2003. According to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services article Post-9/11, came “three new federal agencies serving under the newly-formed Department of Homeland security: Customs and Border Patrol, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.” Each entity emplaced to better the public and control mass illegal

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