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In Re Gault

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In Re Gault
Gerald Gault, who was fifteen years back then in 1964, was arrested for making an obscene phone call to his neighbor, Mrs. Cook. This was after a complaint was filed by Mrs. Cook. Ronald Lewis, a friend of Gerald, was also arrested in the process. When Gerald was arrested, Gerald’s parents were at their respective workplaces. The police officer who arrested Gerald and Lewis did not try and inform Gerald's parents of the arrest neither did he leave them a notice. Gerald's parents eventually learned about the arrest through the parents of Ronald Lewis. Gerald's mother went to the detention home where she was informed that her son's hearing was scheduled the next day. The police officer who arrested the two children filed a petition on the day of the first hearing, Gerald's parents were not served with the petition (Uscourts.gov).
Gerald's parents never saw the petition until two months later. They learned about the petition on the day of Gault’s habeas corpus hearing which was on August 17, 1964. The hearing that took place on June 9 was informal, the proceedings were not recorded and also Mrs. Cook did not attend the hearing. The judge questioned Gerald to determine if there were any clashing statements as to what Gerald had confessed. Gault was then taken once more to the Detention Home. Gerald was detained for a few days before being set free. After Gerald had been released, his parents were informed that another hearing was set for June 15, 1964 (Uscourts.gov).

During the June 15 hearing, the judge ruled Gerald to be committed to six years in juvenile detention. Gerald’s parents then filed a petition that was dismissed by the superior court of Arizona, as well as the Supreme Court of Arizona. The family then decided to seek justice in the Supreme Court of USA (Uscourts.gov). The Supreme Court consented to hear the case in order to determine the

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