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Internet Infrastructure in Turkey

In: Computers and Technology

Submitted By delimerve
Words 2712
Pages 11
INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE IN TURKEY

Many things have changed since Arpanet. If we look to the 30 or 40 years back, we may be startled to see how much has changed in such a small span of time (and in such a fast way). The first thing that strikes our mind about this change is the "speed of the Internet": The first "backbone" had a bandwidth in 2 Kbps. Nowadays it has a bandwidth of 10 Gigabytes per second. We have mutliplied our speed 5-10 thousand times in the course of the time. Another example is the number of people using the computer Networks in Turkey. The Internet which was being used by only a few people 40 years ago, has now become the “network of networks” that has been shared by everybody and that embrace the world globally.

Unfortunately there’s not much room for everyone on Internet. To solve this problem Internet Protocol is used which is basically a number allocation system that assigns a number to everyone. Every person, who will connect to the Internet or is already connected, has an IP number by default -to put it in more technical terms- has an "IP address" by default. If you’d like to have a space on Internet, the first thing you are to do is to find an IP adress from somewhere. For instance, if you are attending a University, most probably your department will assign you one. Then, how on earth your department has obtained that IP address from? Most probably, they have obtained the IP number from that university’s office for Information Technology Services. But, how did University’s Office for IT Services obtained that IP number? An institution such as a University’s IT Services Office may have obtained the IP numbers from a number of places; but, were it an IT Services Office within Turkey, most probably the numbers would be taken from RIPE. RIPE is an organisation which principally and specifically provides space on Internet to the

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