...OCTOBER 29, 2015 INTERNET OF THINGS ROHAN VERMA IST659, MSIM Syracuse University Internet of Things ii When American author and politician Bruce Barton said “Talker have always ruled. They will continue to rule. The smart thing is to join them”, probably he considered only human beings to be able to communicate. However, we understand, backed by research, that all animals and plants communicate with each other and with ever advancing technologies, it has been possible for humans to communicate effectively with the modern machines as well. Which brings us to the question, can machines communicate with other machines? Can we envisage an environment in which objects, animals or people have communication channels which do not require human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction for interaction? The Internet of Things(IoT) helps create an environment in which machines can interact amongst themselves or with living beings (human, animals and plants), where each entity is provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without any human-to-human or human-to-machine interaction (Wigmore, 2014). IoT is a generic term and all entities play an active role owing to their connection to the Internet. It provides access to information, media and services, through wired and wireless broadband connections. The IoT feeds from the connections set up between the Consumer, Business and Industrial Internet to help create new services...
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...11636637 Contemporary Issues in Business and Management 6BUS1101 Assignment One – The Internet of Things Contents Page | Page Number | | | 2.0 Introduction | 1 | | | 3.0 Internet of Things | | 3.1 What is Internet of Things | 1 | 3.2 Why is this a contemporary issue? | 1 | | | 4.0 Managing in an increasingly global world | 2 | | | 5.0 Environment and Culture | 2-3 | | | 6.0 Issues in managing change and innovation | 3-4 | | | 7.0 Conclusion | 5 | | | 8.0 References | 6 | | | 1.0 Introduction The following report will be all about Internet of Things. Namely, what it is, when and why it came about and what the “Things” are. Following that, why it is a contemporary issue. Finally, using theory from three topics, the opportunities and threats associated with the implementation of Internet of Things on these will be discussed. These topics are as follows; managing in an increasingly global world, environment and culture (constraints and challenges for the global manager) and issues in managing change and innovation. 2.0 Internet of Things 2.1 What is Internet of Things? So just what actually is meant by the phrase “Internet of Things”? Chaochi (2013) suggests that there are two ways in which IoT can be defined, from an economical point of view and a technical point of view. She states that economically, its about “designing new services and generating new revenue streams in the communication...
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...INTRODUCTION Internet of Things (IoT) is the present and next generation of the internet technologies. It is a global system of IP- connected computer networks, sensors, actuators, machines and devices. Merging this physical world with the virtual world of the internet and software enables companies and consumers to create and enjoy new services that are web based business modules. Internet of things is a practical and applicable technology trends that can generate return on investment (ROI) and insights for organizations. Internet of things concept is first proposed by Kevin Aston in 1999. This concept is not new 20 years ago one MIT professor described a world where things can connect and able to share data using devices and sensors. Now the world is having a billion of smart, connected devices. The analyst firm Gartner says that by 2020 there will be over 26 billion connected devices over the world. The IOT is a giant network of connected things that also includes people. The relationship will be among machine to machine, people to people, people to things and things to things. Machine to machine focuses on connections to devices. It captures data at end points and transmits it across local and WAN’s to generate specific alerts or actions. Technologies used in IOT: Radio frequency identification (RFID) identifies objects or people it does not require human intervention, it will read tag ID and it passes things to a host computer system. It is used in logistics and transportation...
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...Internet of Things: Perspectives, Challenges and Opportunities Antonio Marcos Alberti Dhananjay Singh Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações - Inatel P.O. Box 05 - 37540-000 Santa Rita do Sapucaí, Minas Gerais, Brazil alberti@inatel.br Department of Electronics Engineering Hankuk (Korea) University of Foreign studies Global Campus: Yongin, South Korea dsingh@hufs.ac.kr Abstract – The Internet of things can be defined as to make the “things” belong to the Internet. However, many wonder if the current Internet can support such a challenge. For this and other reasons, hundreds of worldwide initiatives to redesign the Internet are underway. This article discusses the perspectives, challenges and opportunities behind a future Internet that fully supports the “things”, as well as how the “things” can help in the design of a more synergistic future Internet. Keywords–Internet of things, smart things, future Internet, software-defined networking, service-centrism, informationcentrism, ID/Loc splitting, security, privacy, trust. I. INTRODUCTION The Internet of things (IoT) refers to uniquely addressable objects and their virtual representations in an Internet-like structure [18][19][20]. We can say that it is an extension of Internet with uniquely addressable objects becoming a part of existing Internet. The objects forming the IoT will have distinct characteristics about them. They may hold selfidentifying information; they may even transmit the...
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...Uniquely identifiable objects and their virtual representations in an Internet like structure. • IoT – connects people and things anytime, anyplace with anything and anyone. • Introduced by Kevin Ashton in 1998. • It aims at a future where everyday physical objects will be connected to the Internet and will be able to identify themselves to other devices. • The things become context aware and they can sense, communicate, interact, exchange data, information and knowledge. • IoT gives smarter homes and offices, smarter transportation systems, smarter hospitals, smarter enterprises and factories. • In future it is expected to revolutionize the Aerospace and aviation Industry, Automotive Industry, Health Care industry, Retail, logistics and SCM, transportation, Media, Insurance… • Cisco, GE, IBM, Capgemini are already into consulting for IoT Skill Set Required • Aviation Industry • Independent Living • Medicine and Healthcare industry • Environment monitoring • Construction • Transportation Industry • MQTT: a protocol for collecting device data and communicating it to servers (D2S) • XMPP: a protocol best for connecting devices to people • DDS: a fast bus for integrating intelligent machines (D2D) • AMQP: a queuing system designed to connect servers to each other (S2S) • Wireless SoC(System on Chip) – built-in security features • Smart Dust to Interplanetary Internet • Riot OS -programming in C or C++ and can run both 16 and 32-bit platforms ...
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...| Internet of Things | 2014| Pragya Vaishwanar | Aricent Marketing Research Report | Summary It’s fair to say that more people have heard of the “internet of things” than have experienced it. More objects are becoming embedded with sensors and gaining the ability to communicate. The resulting information networks promise to create new business models, improve business processes, and reduce costs and risks. There is breathless press coverage of the phenomenon—always patiently re-explained by tech pundits as the trend by which all of one’s most mundane possessions will become internet-connected. These are invariably coupled with estimates that the internet of things will be a multi-trillion dollar business. 2014 is really, finally the year that the “internet of things”—that effort to remotely control every object on earth —becomes visible in one’s everyday lives. In a sense the internet of things is already with us. For one thing, anyone with a smartphone has already joined the club. The average smartphone is brimming with sensors—an accelerometer, a compass, GPS, light, sound, altimeter. It’s the prototypical internet-connected listening station, equally adept at monitoring our health, the velocity of our car, the magnitude of earthquakes and countless other things that its creators never envisioned. Yet despite repeated declarations one of the most successful sellers of baubles that help make your home “smart,” Smart-things, has only shipped 10,000 or so units since...
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...The Internet of Things 1. Summarize what have you learnt about Industry 4.0 (The Internet of Thing) As the Internet of Things, most of organizations try to find and use lots of information from many sources such as internal and external sources, including public, suppliers, and internet in order to analyze and evaluate the projects. As the Internet, it is the most easiest and effective ways to get information or databases to analyze the efficiency of projects or operations for increasing the logistic of industries. Using internet system, it is the new challenge that most of companies adapt it in order to become successful. As the internet of things, it is the new strategy for applying with business models that how business can use technology to increase profitability and efficiency of business’ operation. There are two main types of emerging applications, including information and analysis, and automation and control as the tools for develop and improve technology to increase values and opportunities’ companies. As Information and Analysis, it is using networks to collect and link all information and data among consumers and producers for gaining and improving decision making of organization or management processes of production. There are three applications of information and analysis, which consists of tracking behavior, enhanced situational awareness, and sensor-driven decision analytics. Tracking behavior, it is using tracking product to identify details, status, and...
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...IoT (Hiremath, 2015) IoT stands for Internet of things which in itself explains that it is things that are connected to internet which include sensors, devices, actuators, transducers any equipment or material thing (further referred as THINGS ) which in some way are able to communicate via internet. There has been some kind of automation in industry, home, and office through various THINGS but IoT is a concept where in all these THINGS are connected to internet and communicate via internet and can be intervened or controlled through internet. They also intern generate data and can be stored on cloud for further processing or the data required for control mechanism of these THINGS may exist on cloud itself. The crux of such exercise is to achieve improved efficiency, effectiveness, accuracy and economic benefit. I chose not to tell you the whole story but few specific examples of IoT which will bring us on same page of thoughts and make us easily understand in future anything we come across which is related to IoT. Smart Home: Smart home widely working on ZigBee protocol (considered as most secured and safe till now) is basically automation of lights, AC, door lock, Curtains etc.. In home and also able to communicate via internet through a gateway to any smart device connected to internet like smart phone and be accessible to any authorised user so as to monitor or control home appliances sitting globally anywhere using a smart home specific application. For example a Chinese...
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...INTERNET OF THINGS Introduction: The next wave in the era of computing will be outside the realm of the traditional desktop. In the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm, many of the objects that surround us will be on the network in one form or another. Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) and sensor network technologies will rise to meet this new challenge, in which information and communication systems are invisibly embedded in the environment around us. This results in the generation of enormous amounts of data which have to be stored, processed and presented in a seamless, efficient, and easily interpretable form. This model will consist of services that are commodities and delivered in a manner similar to traditional commodities. Cloud computing can provide the virtual infrastructure for such utility computing which integrates monitoring devices, storage devices, analytics tools, visualization platforms and client delivery. The cost based model that Cloud computing offers will enable end-to-end service provisioning for businesses and users to access applications on demand from anywhere. Smart connectivity with existing networks and context-aware computation using network resources is an indispensable part of IoT. With the growing presence of WiFi and 4G-LTE wireless Internet access, the evolution towards ubiquitous information and communication networks is already evident. However, for the Internet of Things vision to successfully...
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...uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/authorsrights Author's personal copy Journal of Network and Computer Applications 42 (2014) 120–134 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Network and Computer Applications journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jnca A survey on trust management for Internet of Things Zheng Yan a,b,n,1, Peng Zhang c, Athanasios V. Vasilakos d a The State Key Laboratory of ISN, Xidian University, PO Box 119, No. 2...
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...Introduction Book publishing business recently has been going through lots of changes. New technologies opened doors for new competitors in industry and started to reshaping many processes. To sustain long-term profitability publishers now must respond strategically to new competition. Natural thing to do is to track your established rivals and react accordingly. However, as you scan competitive arena, are you also looking beyond your direct competitors. As Porter explains four additional forces can hurt your prospective profits. (1) * Savvy customers can force down prices by playing you and your rivals against one another. * Powerful suppliers may constrain your profits if they charge higher prices. * Aspiring entrants, armed with new capacity and hungry for market share , can ratchet up the investment up the investment required for you to stay in the game . * Substitutes offerings can lure customers away.(1) Industry prior e-books revolution Before e- books publishing industry was highly fragmented, which was also very highly labor intensive. However, as many mature industries faces significant changes with emerging new technologies, so did and publishing. Internet and self-publishing technologies brought more fierce rivalry into...
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...THE INternet of Things THE INternet of Things Contents Abstract 1 Introduction 1 Origination 1 Definition 1 Vision of the internet of things 1 Internet of things a buzzword or future reality? 2 Applications and Business opportunities of the internet of things 3 Retail 3 Supply Chains 3 Applications within the public sector 4 Government 4 Healthcare 4 Transportation 5 Overall opportunities for business 5 Technological factors in the adoption of the internet of things. 6 Miniaturisation of devices 6 Reduction in cost of components 7 Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) 7 Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) 8 Increasing communication throughput and lower latency 8 Real-time Analytics 9 Cloud Computing 10 Security and Privacy 11 Cisco and its stake in the future of the internet of things 12 Company Background and activity 12 CISCOS vision 12 CISCOS stake in the internet of things. 12 Ireland and the internet of things 13 Overview 13 Blueface and IOT 13 Challenges Ireland faces in IOT adoption 14 Conclusion. 14 Abstract The following report examines the “Internet of things” (IOT) as a concept and emerging buzzword .This examination is carried out by first examining the applications and opportunities for IOT and then analysing the core technological advances in which will aid the expansion of this platform. Finally examples of those with a stake in the growth of the area within the international...
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...MAKHULO INTERNET OF THINGS |No. |Name |ADM |SIGNATURE | |1 |Vane B. B. Onwonga |KSU/NRB/012/015 | | |2 |Eric Ombasa |CBM12/10183/15 | | |3 |Vincent Master Oseko |CBM12/10220/15 | | Table of Contents What is Internet of Things 1 The Advantages of IoT 2 The Disadvantages of IoT 4 Scenarios: 6 Challenges and Concerns 8 WAYS THE INTERNET OF THINGS IS CHANGING THE WORLD 10 ENVIRONMENT 10 RECOMMENDATIONS 24 In particular, policymakers should do the following: 24 Diagram illustrating IoT 27 References 28 THE INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) What is Internet of Things The Internet of Things (IoT) is an environment in which objects, animals or people are provided with unique identifiers and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction. IoT has evolved from the convergence of wireless technologies, micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) and the Internet. Technologies...
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...BUS 101 E-Business Article Critique November 14, 2015 MSV, Janakiram. "AWS IoT: Amazon's Knock Out Punch To The Competition." Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 13 Oct. 2015. Web. 11 Nov. 2015. Internet of Things (IoT) is a cloud based service that allows companies and individuals to connect virtually any device internet. In the October 12, 2015 Forbes Magazine Article, author Janakiram MSV, discusses the information he learned while attending an invention conference regarding Amazon’s new IoT Platform called AWS. Janakiram MSV covered the main feature data points that make Amazon’s new AWS IoT Platform standout compared to other IoT cloud services currently being offered. The feature data points include security, protocol choice, clear separation of concerns, things shadow, and a few other features he felt were noteworthy. Before reading the article I had never heard of IoT cloud service and was curious to learn more about this newer technological advancement. The author does provide readers with a general explanation of what IoT cloud service provides to businesses and developers. He also explains how, and why, the feature data points Amazon chose to incorporate into their new AWS IoT cloud service are different, and an improvement from the other IoT cloud services available. The author does use technical names and vocabulary while discussing Amazon’s AWS IoT cloud service features making sections of the article difficult to understand if you don’t have a strong technology...
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...about the commencement of The Internet. The United States Department of Defense funded a project in which a team from their Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) built a network called ARPANET. The Defense Communications Agency (DCA) took over the operation of ARPANET in the 1980s which began the widespread use by colleges, government agencies and contractors to communicate and exchange data electronically. The Internet, a proper name for the global collection of publicly accessible networks, also known as the World Wide Web (WWW) runs on two networking protocols called Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). TCP ensures messages are delivered reliably while IP manages the routing of the transmissions from the sender to the receiver. TCP/IP is classified as public domain because it is owned by everyone and no one and funded by the public. A major milestone for the Internet occurred in 1992 with the number of hosts reaching one million and The Internet Society (ISOC) was chartered, the parent for the boards and task forces. The second generation proved to be successful with the creation of various forums, boards and task forces that set standards and controls for the Internet. Cloud computing emerged as a popular trend for the Internet during this period as well. Most of us are just learning about Cloud computing and asking questions like: What is it exactly? How much does it cost? Where does it reside in the Internet? How does it work? Simply...
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