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Isaac Newton Biography
On January 4, 1643 in Woolsthorpe, England one of the greatest scientists of all time, Isaac Newton, was born. Isaac Newton’s first major scientific discovery was the refractive telescope, which is used to gather and focus light. Newton is also well known for his discovery of the color spectrum but nothing can compare to his greatest accomplishment, the three laws of motion. His first law of motion, also known as the law of inertia, states “Every object persists in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed on it.” Which means that without an outside force acting on an object the object will continue at a constant pace. However, if an outside force acts on an objecting it will change speed and direction according to the amount of force applied. The second law of motion states ” Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration.” This means that an objects change of momentum is equal to the amount of force causing it to change. Newton’s third and final law states “For every action there is a equal and opposite reaction.” This means that as one object hits the other it is giving an equal force …show more content…
Newton stated in his second law that force needs to be equal to the differential change in momentum per unit of time thus giving us the equation, F = d(m * v) / dt. This is called a vector equation because it has to do with the vector quantity (magnitude and direction) of a rocket. If we know what the external force of the rocket is we can use the vector equation to find describe the motion of the rocket during flight. The equations Isaac Newton created help to find the location and velocity of the rocket at any given time whether it is through a computer or written

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