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Chapter 10 The Investment Function in Banking and Financial-Services Management
Fill in the Blank Questions 1. A(n) _________________________ is a security issued by the federal government which has less than one year to maturity when it is issued. Answer: Treasury bill 2. Debt instruments issued by cities, states and other political entities and which are exempt from federal taxes are collectively known as _________________________ . Answer: municipal securities 3. The investment maturity strategy which calls for the bank to have one half of its investment portfolio in very short term assets and one half of its investment portfolio in long term assets is known as the _________________________ . Answer: barbell strategy 4. A(n) _________________________ is a security where the interest portion of the security is sold separately from the principal portion of the security. Answer: stripped security 5. _________________________ are the way the federal, state and local governments guarantee the safety of their deposits with banks. Answer: Pledging requirements 6. The most aggressive investment maturity strategy calls for the bank to continually shift the maturities of its securities in responses to changes in interest rates and is called the __________________. Answer: rate expectation strategy 7. _________________________ is the risk that the bank will have to sell part of its investment portfolio before their maturity for a capital loss. Answer: Liquidity risk 8. _________________________ is the risk that the economy of the market area they service may take a down turn in the future. Answer: Business risk

9. __________________ is the risk that the company whose bonds the financial institution owns may retire the entire issue of corporate bonds in advance of their maturity leaving the bank with the risk of earnings losses resulting from reinvesting the cash at

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