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Kate Chopin

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Left vs. Right Brain Diana Webb COLL100
AMU
Sharie Adamson

Left vs. Right Brain
The brain is above and marvelous to all other organs. It does not just controls the human thought's, but it also controls the entire human body as a whole. The brain is divided into two sections left and right hemisphere that controls different functions like thinking, physical movement, and controls all organs. The left and right hemisphere is made with approximately 100 billion cells ( Johnson n.d.). Reason is so important is because it sends out information to the organs, it initiates bodily movement, it controls and holds memory.
Hemispheres and Corpus Collusum Most individuals are stuck with the myth of the left handed person that uses the left side of the hemisphere. According to Jeff Anderson, the author and professor of neuroradiology at the University of Utah says: "It's absolutely true that some brain functions occur in one or the other side of the brain, language tends to be on the left, attention more on the right” (Novotney, 2013 pg 4). Studies have also showed that there is no evidence of the brain being stronger on the right or left hemisphere The left hemisphere has its own special functions. The left hemisphere dominates the functions of the brain. It controls speech, language processing and logical reasoning. The left hemisphere is not capable of handling vision, touch or identifying objects. The left hemisphere controls the entire right side of the brain. The right hemisphere has been termed as the non-dominant hemisphere, it figures out clues and it dominates the visualization functions. The right brain is known as the non-thinking hemisphere, it is better at rhythm, arts, creativity, visualization and intuition. The right hemisphere also controls the left side of the human body. As the brain is divided into two hemispheres, this part of the brain is a white matter within the brain that connects both left and right hemispheres. The neural tissues are what helps the left and right hemisphere communicate. The neuron sergeants separated the two half's of the brain and cut through the corpus collusum. Functions of Right and Left Hemisphere The function of the left and right hemisphere directs the overall body function, direction and the body behavior. The top of the brain is known as the performance and mental function of the entire brain. The brain has storage of short term and long term memory. The left and right hemisphere work together to stores new information and the other replaces the information in a matter of seconds, unless the old information moves to the long term memory also known as procedural memory. The frontal lobes of the brain are positioned right behind of the forehead. The frontal lobes have a left lobe and right lobe. Other functions that the frontal lobes have the function of making decisions. It controls all facial expressions and is the function of the thinking process. Maturity Levels of the Brain Throughout history, there has been many tests of maturity. Studies indicate that the brain structure changes throughout the indolence and life course of a person. Throughout the indolence, the brain thickens around the cortical areas. At the first years of a Childs life is the most critical. If the development is not utilized, the brain will not retain the information and it will not be regained. At the age of 3 the brain becomes as active as an adult brain (Gurian n.d.). At age eleven girls, gray matter peaks faster than boys at age twelve. Scientist has now demonstrated that adolescents are immature not just by the way they act but by the fibers of their brain. Resent finding have showed that the human brain does not reach full maturity until the age of twenty. As an adult, the only ability that the brain has is plasticity the brain adapts in responding to new experiences. The adult brain does not ever stop learning, it always builds new pathways. As a person ages, the brain changed dramatically such as structure and the function across the entire brain. The elderly brain changes the attention and the starts having memory loss (Gurian n.d.). Many elderly people complain of temporary failure of concentrating as they age. Elderly people are usually more at risk for common diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Cerebrovascular disease and Parkinson's disease. Different Test Scientist started different ways to study the brain and functions. They started off by taking a simple x-ray and compared it to a diseased brain. Scientist would study the human brain and the mammals brain to understand how the nervous system works. First time a scientist used a computed tomography (CT) scan was in 1974 (Scheve n.d.). A computed tomography scanner has helped improve doctors diagnoses such as visualize small nodules or tumors, that cannot be detected with plain film x-ray. Another amazing recourse of imaging is a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machine. It is a powerful magnetic field and radio frequency that also helps doctors diagnose or study patients brain conditions. It provides detailed pictures of the brain, soft tissues, and all other organs in the human body. Positron emission tomography (PET) scan has allowed to see the brain at a cellular level (Scheven n.d.) It is a scanner that is connected to a computer that detects the information of the flow of blood, glucose and oxygen through the brain tissue. Intra- cranial electrophysiology, a research of the human behavior, learning and all the brain functions. The intelligence studies are educators, philosophers and neuroscientists who are now using the intelligence quotients (IQ) test such as imaging techniques and highly debated questions. This test is done so they can see the brain's ability to use a different brain processing functions. In conclusion, the specific functions of the left and right hemispheres give an understanding of the image recognition, emotional of speech, controls motor skills and many others. The frontal lobe that is located behind the forehead controls the emotion and thoughts of the human body. Aging of the brain reduces the neuronal processing that accounts for some of the memory loss. As time goes by technology improves and they find a different way of not affecting the brain by the different studies.

References Johnson, G (n.d.) Understanding how the brain works. Retrieved from http://www.tbiguide.com/howbrainworks.html.
Gurian, A (n.d) How important are the first three years of a baby's life? Retrieved from http://www.aboutourkids.org/articles/how_important_are_first_three_years_baby039s_li.
Novotney, A November 16, 2013 Despite what you've been told, you aren't ' left-brained' or 'right-brained'. Retrieved from www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/nov/16/left-right-brain-distinction-myth. Scheve, T (n.d.) 5 ways science is study the brain. Retrieved from www.discovery.com/tv-shows/curiosity/topics/5-ways-science-studying-brain.htm.

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