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Kyoto Protocol Research

In: Historical Events

Submitted By mizraky
Words 742
Pages 3
Yalcin Mizrak
HIST1050-07
Kyoto Protocol Research

Kyoto Agreement Environmental Issues Burdens on the atmosphere and on Earth's natural environment in general have been increasing at a steady rate over the years. Since the Industrial Revolution in the 1800s, humans have been slowly but steadily polluting the environment through the means of emission of greenhouse gases. After realizing this issue at hand, the United Nations set out to find where the majority of these emissions came from and ways to limit the damage to the environment. The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement linked to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which sets international binding emission reduction targets. It was adopted in Kyoto, Japan (hence its name) on December 11, 1997 and began to be enforced on February 16, 2005. Some actions that are required by the binding of the Protocol are improving energy efficiency, reducing deforestation, and supporting renewable energy. It has been recognized that developed countries, such as the United States, and various European countries, are principally responsible for the current high levels of GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions in the atmosphere. The Protocol places a heavier burden on these developed nations under the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". All of the United Nation members are parties to the Protocol except Andorra, Canada, South Sudan and the United States. The United States signed the Protocol but never ratified acceptance into it. Canada, on the other hand, accepted and ratified acceptance into it on December 17, 2002, but later the Government of Canada notified the Secretary-General of the United Nations that it had decided to withdraw from the Kyoto Protocol. This action became effective in Canada on December 15, 2011.

According to the Protocol, the countries which

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