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Lab 1.1

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What are the major functions of an operating system?
*An operting system manages hardware, runs applications, provides an interface for users, and stores, retrieves, and manipulates files.
*It manages the hardware and software resources of the system.
*It provides a stable, consistent way for applications to deal with the hardware without having to know all the details of the hardware.
*System tool (programs) used to monitor computer performance,debug,problems, or maintain parts of the system.
*A set of libraries or functions which may use to perform specific tasks especially relating to interfacing with computer system components.
What is a file system and what are three major file systems supported by Windows? is a means to organize data expected to be retained after a program terminates by providing procedures to store, retrieve and update data, as well as manage the available space on the device(s) which contain it.
FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS.
What are the limitations of these three file systems?
Converting the type of a file system, In-place conversion, Migrating to a different file system, Long file paths and long file names.
What is the Windows Registry and what is its purpose?
A database that stores configuration settings and options on Microsoft Windows operating systems. It contains settings for low-level operating system components as well as the applications running on the platform: the kernel, device drivers, services, SAM, user interface and third party applications all make use of the registry. The registry also provides a means to access counters for profiling system performance.
Task 2
What are the key requirements memory management should satisfy?
Relocation, protection, sharing, logical and physical organization.
What kind of memory address does a central processing unit (CPU) generate?
A CPU (central processing unit) generates a

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